• Title/Summary/Keyword: 그린의 함수

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Progressive Silhouette Rendering using Level-of-Detail Meshes (다단계 메쉬를 이용한 점진적 실루엣 렌더링)

  • 김성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10b
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    • pp.505-507
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    • 2001
  • 실루엣 에지를 찾거나 디스플레이하는 것은 컴퓨터 비전에서부터 비사실적인 렌더링(nonphotorealistic rendering)에 이르기까지 여러 응용분야에서 중요한 의미를 가진다. NPR(nonphotorealistic rendering)에서 가장 초점을 두는 것은 컴퓨터로 렌더링된 결과가 사람이 그린듯한 효과를 줄 수 있느냐에 있다. 본 논문에서는 점진적 메쉬와 실루엣 에지 렌더링을 통해 사람이 임의의 객체를 점진적으로 스케치하는 효과를 보여 줄 수 있는 방법을 제시한다. 다단계 메쉬 생성은 대용량의 메쉬를 효율적으로 다루기 위한 것으로 점진적인 렌더링이나 전송, 상세도, 제어 등에 이용되는 기술이다. 메쉬 간략화에서는 볼륨과 정계를 보존 할 수 있는 간략화 기법을 이용하였다. 간략화 수행시 원본 메쉬에 대한 히스토리를 저장할 수 있는 점진적 메쉬(Progressive Mesh)구조를 구성한 뒤 기본메쉬를 점진적으로 상세하게 해 나감으로써 실루엣 렌더링을 수행하게 된다. 실루엣 에지에 대해 파라미터화된 브러쉬 함수(Parameterized Brush Functions)를 적용하여 다양한 스타일로 점진적인 스케칭 효과를 낼 수 있는 기법을 제시한다.

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A Study on the Wave Drift Damping of Ship in Waves (파랑중 선박의 표류감쇠에 관한 연구)

  • 이호영;박홍식;신현경
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2000
  • As the offshore oil fields are moved to the deep ocean, the oil production systems of FPSO(Floating production storage and offloading system) are building these days and so it is the most important to estimate the drift motion and damping effects the drift motion importantly. The components of damping consist of viscous, wave radiation effect and wave drift damping. It is need to estimate the wave drift damping exactly among them. The wave drift damping means the change rate of mean wave drift force with respect to the ship and ocean structures speed. In order to calculate this, the 3-Dimensional panel method used to translating and pulsating Green function is adopted. The calculation is carried out for series 60(CB = 0.7) vessel and the results are compared with other theoretical ones.

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A robust method for derivation of the new closed-form Green관s functions for microstrip structures and its application to a fast MoM (마이크로스트립 구조에 관한 새로운 closed-form 그린함수 유도를 위한 견실한 방법과 빠른 모멘트법으로의 응용)

  • Kim, Eui-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.423-433
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    • 2002
  • A very fast method of moments(MoM) for the analysis of microstrip structure is considered based upon the use of rooftop basis and razor test functions in conjunction with a new closed-form Green's functions. The present method presents a robust approach to obtain the Green's functions which can be derived by use of only one set of approximation parameters independently of operating frequency range. Moreover, using the present MoM scheme, the MoM matrix elements can be analytically evaluated with few number of terms in comparison with the previous method. So, the computational efficiency can be improved significantly without loss of the precision. In order to check the validity of the present method, performance is demonstrated for the example of a coaxially-fed microstrip transmission line and the present results are compared with the previous results.

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Green's Function of Cracks in Piezoelectric Material (압전재료 내의 균열에 대한 그린함수)

  • Choi, Sung-Ryul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.967-974
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    • 2007
  • A general form solution is considered for a piezoelectric material containing impermeable cracks subjected to a combined mechanical and in-plane electrical loading. The analysis is based upon the Hilbert problem formulation. Using this solution, typically for a central crack in transverse isotropic piezoelectric material, a closed form solution is obtained, where one concentrated mechanical and electrical load is subjected to the crack surface. This problem could be used as a Green's function to generate the solutions of other problems with the same geometry but of different loading conditions.

Elastic Analysis of a Half-Plane Containing Multiple Inclusions Using Volume Integral Equation Method (체적 적분방정식법을 이용한, 다수의 함유체를 포함한 반무한 고체에서의 탄성해석)

  • Lee, Jung-Ki;Ku, Duck-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.148-161
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    • 2008
  • A volume integral equation method (VIEM) is used to calculate the plane elastostatic field in an isotropic elastic half-plane containing multiple isotropic or anisotropic inclusions subject to remote loading. A detailed analysis of stress field at the interface between the matrix and the central inclusion in the first column of square packing is carried out for different values of the distance between the center of the central inclusion in the first column of square packing of inclusions and the traction-free surface boundary in an isotropic elastic half-plane containing multiple isotropic or anisotropic inclusions. The method is shown to be very accurate and effective for investigating the local stresses in an isotropic elastic half-plane containing multiple isotropic or anisotropic inclusions.

Transmission Loss Analysis of Simple Expansion Chambers with Multiple Inlets and Outlets (다입력/다출력관을 갖는 확장관의 투과손실 해석)

  • 박기춘;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.807-813
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    • 1998
  • Transmission loss of the simple expansion chamber with multiple inlet and outlet ports is obtained. Transfer matrices which represent the relation between the power variables(pressure and velocity) of inlets and outlets depend on the input relatons as well as the acoustic system parameters(i.e. geometry of the chamber, wall admittance, etc.). The analysis has been performed analytically, including the effects of higher order modes for the 2-inlet/1-outlet, 1-inlet/2-outlet and 2-inlet/2-outlet systems. This study yeilds that phase difference between the inlet ports can significantly increase the transmission loss in low frequency range.

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The Matrix Green's Function by Superimposing Induced Current and Source and Its Application (유기전류 및 전원의 중첩에 의한 행열 그린함수와 그 응용)

  • 정백호;김채영;구본희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.12
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 1995
  • By employing the concept of superimposing the induced current on partial scattere roled as a secondary source, matrix Green's function was derived. The procedure in the way of derivation presented here was based on the equivalence principle and the induction theorem and applying moment methods to the resulting electric field integral equation. As examples, the induced current on scatterers consisted of wire/plate conductor, the input impedance and gain patterns of corner reflector antenna were calculated. And computing times required for solving matrix equation were compared with those of conventional method.

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Green's Function of Edge Crack in Transversely Isotropic Piezoelectric Material Under Anti-Plane Loads (횡등방 압전재료의 면외하중 모서리 균열에 대한 그린함수)

  • Choi, Sung-Ryul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2008
  • Surface edge crack in transversely isotropic piezoelectric material is analyzed. The concentrated antiplane mechanical and inplane electrical loadings are applied to an arbitrary point of the surface, where the impermeable crack boundary condition is imposed. Using Mellin transform the problem is formulated, from which Wiener-Hopf equations are derived. By solving the equations the solution is obtained in a closed form. Mechanical and electric intensity factors and energy release rate are obtained and discussed. This problem could be used as a Green's function to generate the solutions of other problems with the same geometry but of different loading conditions.

2 D Computer Simulation of Laser-Generated Ultrasonic Wave (레이저 여기 초음파의 2차원 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.7 s.178
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    • pp.1847-1853
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    • 2000
  • A computer simulation technique for 2-dimensional laser generated ultrasonic waves was developed for visualization and investigation of ultrasonic propagation in solids. The technique is similar to a finite difference method (FDM) and a mass-particle model method, but uses a new nodal calculation method based on fundamental consideration of an elastic wave equation. By this method, the propagation behavior oflaser generated ultrasonic wave in thermoelastic and ablation mode is visualized and shows good agreement with previous experimental result or the numerical analysis result by Green function.

Analysis and Improvement for Performance of the Muffler of a Tracter (트랙터 소음기의 성능해석 및 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 이규태;도중석;오재응
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 1998
  • The heavy equipment such as tracter has been studied to improve rather the performance of engine than comfort. The mufflers of tracters have various specifications according to their uses. The exact analysis of various mufflers is needed to reduce the level of exhaust moise, a major noise source of engine, to improve the ride quality of tracter. In this study, a software based on Green's function is developed to predict the performance of sound transmission loss for a muffler according to the locations of inlet/outlet pipes. The locations of inlet and outlet pipes can be fixed at different position individually. The conventional muffler has the locations of inlet/outlet pipes on the direction of longitudinal axes. On other hand, the inlet and outlet pipes may be located at the circumferential surface of a test muffler such as one of tracter. The software is verified by analysis and experiment on current muffler of tracter and the improvement technique is proposed to reduce the level of exhaust noise.

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