• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교통관리시스템

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Development of Integrated Traffic Control System (Yolov5를 적용한 교통단속 통합 시스템 설계)

  • Yang, Young-jun;Jang, Sung-jin;Jang, Jong-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.239-241
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    • 2022
  • Currently, in Korea, a multi-seater lane (HOV) and a designated lane system are being implemented to solve traffic congestion. However, in both systems, it is difficult to crack down on cases of violations without permission, so people are required to be assigned to areas that want to crack down. In this process, manpower and budget are inefficiently consumed. To compensate for these shortcomings, we propose the development of an integrated enforcement system through YOLO, a deep learning object recognition model. If the two systems are implemented and integrated using YOLO, they will have advantages in terms of manpower and budget over existing systems because only data learning and system maintenance are considered. In addition, in the case of violations in which it is difficult for the existing unmanned system to crack down, the effect of increasing the crackdown rate through continuous learning can be expected.

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A Vehicle Management System based on a Moving Object Query Language (이동 객체 질의어 기반 차량 관리 시스템)

  • Jung Young-Jin;Choi Hyun-Mi;Tung Hoang Do Thanh;Ryu Keun-Ho
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2004
  • GPS 및 무선 통신 기술의 발달과 무선기기의 소형화, 고속 네트워크 구축 등에 힘입어 휴대전화 사용 고객이나 차량의 위치 추적이 용이해지고 있다. 이로 인해 차량 및 고객이 변화하는 위치에 따라 적절한 서비스를 제공하는 위치 기반 서비스가 활발히 연구되고 있으며, 원활한 교통 소통 및 물류 수송을 위해 차량의 위치 정보를 적절히 활용, 관리하는 차량 추적 및 관리 시스템이 개발되고 있다. 그러나 개발된 차량 관리 시스템들은 각 시스템마다 서로 다른 차량 위치 데이터 저장 구조 및 질의 처리 방식과 색인 기법 등을 활용하기 때문에, 시스템간의 호환 및 정보 교환 등에 어려움을 갖고 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 차량 관리 시스템간의 정보 교환 및 차량의 위치 및 궤적 데이터의 효과적인 질의를 지원하기 위한 이동 객체질의어를 설계하고, 이를 지원하는 차량 관리 시스템을 구현한다. 제시된 이동 객체 질의어는 SQL를 기반으로 물류 관리 시스템에서 특정 구간 사이의 궤적, 특정 지점에서의 출발 렌 도착 시간 및 불확실한 위치 추정 등과 같은 차량의 이동에 대한 정보를 얻기 위해 지원된다. 그리고, 물류 차량 관리를 포함한 다양한 이동 객체 관리 시스템에서 이러한 이동 객체 질의어와 같은 어떤 표준화된 질의어를 지원할 경우, 서로 간의 정보 활용에 많은 도움을 줄 수 있다.

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A Study on the Performance Index and visibility for LED Variable Message Sign (LED 도로전광표지 시스템에 대한 시인성 분석 및 성능 인자 연구)

  • Choi, S.Y.;Kim, M.Y.;Jeo, H.I.;Mun, H.R.;Byeun, S.C.;Ryu, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1286-1288
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 차세대 교통체계인 첨단교통 시스템(ITS)에서 차량 운전자 및 도로이용자에게 도로 및 교통정보를 제공하기 위하여 설치 및 운영되고 있는 도로전광표지(Variable Message Sign : VMS)의 시인성을 분석하기 위하여, 가장 중요한 기초 변수인 휘도와 색도를 측정하였다. 측정치를 통하여 VMS의 휘도와 색도가 시인성을 판별할 수 있는 성능 인자로써 가능한지를 검토하고, 향후 VMS 시스템의 설치 및 관리 기술에 실무요령의 활용 여부를 검토한다.

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Sensing Network Application Using Traffic Safety Signs (교통안전표지를 활용한 센싱 네트워크 응용)

  • Kim, Young-chul;Kim, Myeong-saeng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.597-598
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the future traffic system is mainly aiming traffic safety by collecting, managing and providing traffic information using traffic system. But In this paper, we propose traffic safety using traffic safety mark which is currently utilized transportation infrastructure. The vehicle receives the sensed data with the traffic safety sign as a host, and carries out communication between the vehicles or the infrastructure. By using the information of sensing data, various information can be obtained. In addition to the construction section, traffic accidents can also be utilized. Therefore, this paper is designed to simplify the frame of sensing data and contribute to traffic safety through continuous research.

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A Study on Parking Management Policy Directions by Analysis of Parking Characteristics of National Assembly (국회의사당 주차이용특성 분석을 통한 주차관리정책 방향 연구)

  • Kim, Hwang Bae;Kwon, Young In;Oh, Seung Hwoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.3D
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2006
  • Nationals Assembly have experiencing unbalance between capacities and demand of parking facilities because of increasing parking demand, free parking policy, long term parking and passenger car use of workers, usage of neighborhood office workers and visitors. The lack of parking facilities cause illegal parking on the street inside and outside of National Assembly which result in the disorder of parking culture. To solve these parking problems, this study suggest parking management system to enter the National Assembly for the short term and charging parking fee, operation by private company, constructing parking building by abrogation of upper limit and construction of ground park, and so on. The study, also, suggested to strengthen weekday or 10 day shift system, to increase shuttle bus and commuting bus, to activation of Han River waterside parking area, public transportation with those new parking management system. For the conclusion, the parking problems of National Assembly should be focused more on parking management than the parking facilities supply.

Theoretical Considerations on the Risk Assessment Criteria for Preventive Safety Management of High-Speed Railway (고속철도의 예방적 안전관리를 위한 위험도 평가 기준의 이론적 고찰)

  • Lee, Byung Seok;Kim, Hyun Ju;Bang, Myung Seok;Lim, Kwang Kyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.102-114
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    • 2018
  • The Railway Safety Management System is based on risk management and the basic purpose of risk management is safety management activities to prevent railway accidents and operational obstacles in advance. In order to manage risk, an acceptable risk standard must be established. This risk criterion is used to evaluate the railway risk with both frequency and severity. In the case of overseas railway or other industrial sectors, various factors are reflected in the main variables that constitute the occurrence frequency, but this is no the case in the domestic railway sector. In particular, the current risk assessment criteria in the railway sector remain at a level that exploits the incidents that have occurred in the past and the severity of the property damage and it dose not properly reflect complex and diverse environmental and situational changes in railway operations. Therefore, in this study, it is possible to calculate the potential occurrence of future events instead of occurrence frequency as a component of the risk assessment criteria, focusing on the High-Speed Railway. In addition to the property damage to the consequence, we suggest a rational methodology, development direction, and theoretical implications for constructing accurate and reasonable risk criteria including actual damage such as human injury and time loss.

Analysis of Effects of Autonomous Vehicle Market Share Changes on Expressway Traffic Flow Using IDM (IDM을 이용한 자율주행자동차 시장점유율 변화가 고속도로 교통류에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Ko, Woori;Park, Sangmin;So, Jaehyun(Jason);Yun, Ilsoo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the impact of traffic flow on the market penetration rate of autonomous vehicles(AV) was analyzed using the data for the year 2020 of the Yongin IC~Yangji IC section of Yeongdong Expressway. For this analysis, a microscopic traffic simulation model VISSIM was utilized. To construct the longitudinal control of the AV, the Intelligent Driver Model(IDM) was built and applied, and the driving behavior was verified by comparison with a normal vehicle. An examination of the study results of mobility and safety according to the market penetration rate of the AV, showed that the network's mobility improves as the market penetration rate increases. However, from the point of view of safety, the network becomes unstable when normal vehicles and AVs are mixed, so there should be a focus on traffic management for ensuring safety in mixed traffic situations.

An Optimal Traffic Signal system of Cross-roads Applying Fuzzy Control (퍼지 제어를 적용한 교차로에서의 최적 교통 신호 시스템)

  • Lee, Yeong-Sin;Lee, Yun-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 1997
  • Due to continuous change in traffic and increase in traffic volumes at the intersection, efficient traffic control system is required to manage road situations flexibly in accordance with the change occurring every hour. In this paper, we study the control systems which will help us to determine the interva ls of intersection following the autonomous analysis of complexity of the road. Fuzzy logic control concept was applied to the fuzzy logic controller(FLC) for controlling traffic signal. Furthermore the fuzzy signal systems were compare with the regular signal systems to prove higher performance of the FLC presente d in the paper. By means of simulation, the validity of FLC was proven. About 6% increase in the efficiency of traffic control based on the proposed algorithm in this paper was when we use the simulation.

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Development of Embedded RFID System for Constructing ITS based on Wibro (ITS 구축용 RFID 교통카드 및 IEEE802.16 연동 RFID 시스템 개발)

  • Chang, Won-Tae;Kim, Tae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.2062-2068
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    • 2008
  • In a u-City project in Busan, public transportation which is one of ITS has been considered. RFID system embedded with PXA255 chip and middleware capable of communicating a server side was developed. To perform data communication link with traffic card, developed system consists of wireless modules that are wireless LAN (IEEE802.11a/b and IEEE802.16. Using developed RFID system and middleware, it is expected that this system becomes a basic infrastructure to support a service of u-Traffic for u-City construction.

Design of Intersection Simulation System for Monitoring and Controlling Real-Time Traffic Flow (실시간 교통흐름의 모니터링 및 제어를 위한 교차로 시뮬레이션 시스템 설계)

  • Jeong Chang-Won;Shin Chang-Sun;Joo Su-Chong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we construct the traffic information database by using the acquired data from the traffic information devices installed in road network, and, by referring to this database, propose the intersection simulation system which can dynamically manage the real-time traffic flow for each section of road from the intersections, This system consists of hierarchical 3 parts, The lower layer is the physical layer where the traffic information is acquired on an actual road. The traffic flow control framework exists in the middle layer. The framework supports the grouping of intersection, the collection of real-time traffic flow information, and the remote monitoring and control by using the traffic information of the lower layer, This layer is designed by extending the distributed object group framework we developed. In upper layer, the intersection simulator applications controlling the traffic flow by grouping the intersections exist. The components of the intersection application in our system are composed of the implementing objects based on the Time-triggered Message-triggered Object(TMO) scheme, The intersection simulation system considers the each intersection on road as an application group, and can apply the control models of dynamic traffic flow by the road's status. At this time, we use the real-time traffic information collected through inter-communication among intersections. For constructing this system, we defined the system architecture and the interaction of components on the traffic flow control framework which supports the TMO scheme and the TMO Support Middleware(TMOSM), and designed the application simulator and the user interface to the monitoring and the controlling of traffic flow.

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