• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교과서 내용 분석과 자료 활용

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A Content Analysis of Storytelling in High School Mathematics Textbooks According to Changes in the Curriculum (교육과정 변화에 따른 고등학교 수학교과서의 스토리텔링 내용 분석)

  • Go, Jung Lang;Son, Hong Chan
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.429-447
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    • 2021
  • This study explored the changes in storytelling styles in high school first-year textbooks between the 2007 Revised National Curriculum of Mathematics and the 2015 Revised National Curriculum of Mathematics. The results are indicated as follows. First, the quantitative aspect of storytelling gradually increased in the textbook aligned with the 2015 Revised National Curriculum of Mathematics. Second, as for types of storytelling, the real-life connection and academic convergence types appeared most frequently, followed by mathematical history inquiry types, decision-making types, and tool utilization types. Third, storytelling appeared most frequently in 'main-body' of a lesson in terms of textbook content composition, followed by 'introduction', 'lesson materials', and 'evaluation'. This study implies that more diverse stories need to be developed; including the mathematical history inquiry types, the decision-making types and the tool use types. Textbooks should be organized not that the piecemeal storytelling presented in 'introduction' of a lesson but that a coherent story penetrates the entire unit to be utilized until the end of the lesson.

An Examination of the Course Syllabi related to Data Science at the ALA-accredited Library and Information Science Programs (데이터사이언스 관련 교과목의 강의 계획서 분석: ALA의 인가를 받은 문헌정보학 프로그램을 중심으로)

  • Park, Hyoungjoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.119-143
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    • 2022
  • This preliminary study examined the status of data science-related course syllabi in the American Library Association (ALA) accredited Library and Information Science (LIS) programs. The purpose of this study was to explore LIS course syllabi related to data science, such as course title, course description, learning outcomes, and weekly topics. LIS programs offer various topics in data science such as the introduction to data science, data mining, database, data analysis, data visualization, data curation and management, machine learning, metadata, and computer programming. This study contributes to helping instructors develop or revise course materials to improve course competencies related to data science in the ALA-accredited LIS programs.

An Analysis of Elementary Mathematics Textbooks on Three-Dimensional Figures (입체도형에 관한 초등학교 수학 교과서 분석)

  • Pang, Jeong-Suk;Hwang, Hyun-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.549-568
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    • 2010
  • This paper analyzed the topics dealing with three-dimensional figures in most recently revised mathematics textbooks on the basis of the national mathematics curriculum announced in 2007. First, the overall content was analyzed with regard to how textbooks were aligned to the curriculum as well as how the main elements including the definitions of specific solid figures were introduced and developed in different units across grades. Second, the instructional methods of three-dimensional figures were analyzed, which specifically revealed the lack of inquiry phase before introducing cones and pyramids. Third, the instructional methods to foster students' spatial sense with solid figures were analyzed, which showed the increased focus on the prediction and representation of figures. It is expected that the issues and suggestions from this study are informative revising curricular materials and applying them to the classroom.

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The Recognition and Utilization of Middle School Technology.Home Economics Teacher's Guidebook (중학교 "기술.가정" 교과 교사용 지도서에 대한 가정 교사의 인식 및 활용)

  • Kang, Eun-Yeong;Shin, Hye-Won
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzed the recognition and utilization regarding teacher's guidebook for middle school technology-home economics class in the 7th Educational Curriculum. The data were collected via e-mail to teachers teaching home economics in middle schools. These e-mail addresses were acquired from middle school web pages registered on the Educational Board. The 355 data were analyzed using the SPSS program. The results were as follows: First, teachers recognized highly the necessity of teacher's guidebook. However, as the actual guidebook was not adequately helpful, the overall degree of satisfaction was relatively low. Teachers utilizing guidebook had more positive recognition on teacher's guidebook than teachers who did not. And teachers majored in technology education thought teacher's guidebook more helpful compared with teachers majored in home economics education. Second, teachers referenced teacher's guidebook mostly for field practice guidance. Third, teachers who did not utilize teacher's guidebook used other reference materials such as Internet Web sites and audiovisual materials. They were most commonly used for the reason that the contents were ample and easy to access. Fourth, the followings were suggested to improve teacher's guidebook. The provision of learning contents that can be practically used in class, the various samples of teaching-learning method, the specified methods of planning and criteria for performance assessment, the adequate supplementations regarding textbook contents, and the improvement of the outward layout format of the guidebook.

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The Content Analysis of the Clothing Life Unit in the Technology.Home Economics Textbooks of Middle School Based on the Elaboration Theory (정교화 교수이론에 근거한 중학교 기술.가정 교과서 의생활 영역 분석)

  • Heo, YoungSun;Choi, MinJi;Son, Juyoung;Kim, SaetByeol;Baek, MinKyung;Shim, Huensup
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.35-52
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the 12 different technology home economics textbooks I, II for middle school students and the content systems of the textbooks by 7 instructional strategies in Reigeluth's elaboration theory. The units analyzed were 'Clothing and self-expression' and 'Eco-friendly clothing life and recycling by reform'. The purpose of this study was to provide basic information for the development of textbooks and teaching materials by analyzing current textbooks. Researchers analyzed the textbooks individually using pre-developed analysis frame using Reigeluth's elaboration theory. The results of the study were as follows. The conceptual elaboration process was used in the unit of 'Clothing and self-expression' of all the textbooks used in this study, and procedural elaboration process was mostly used in the unit of 'Eco-friendly clothing life and recycling by reform'. The strategies of advance learning ability were presented mostly in the forms of 'Learning Objective', 'Thought Opening', 'Key terms' in either unit and sub unit. The strategies of summarizer were presented as 'Unit Summary', 'Cleanup' and 'Assessment'. The strategies of synthesizer were used in all the textbooks as the 'Exploration' to increase the students interest through the promotion of the learning content in a variety of activities and projects. The cognitive activator strategies were shown in all of the textbooks using mostly 'Figure,' and others such as 'Table,' 'Diagram', and 'Explanation of Terms'. The strategies of learner control were used to guide the supplement and deepen the learning by various forms. However the analogy strategies were hardly used in units of textbooks analyzed in this study. As a result, the technology home economics textbooks I, II for middle school students applied the Reigeluth's elaboration theory, except the analogy strategies. It is recommended to utilize th analogy strategies and various activities to enhance the students' understanding and participation.

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Development of Citizenship Promoting Home Economics Education Curriculum through Critical Literacy: Focusing on Housing Area of Middle School (비판적 리터러시를 통한 시민성 함양 가정과 교육과정 개발: 중학교 주생활 영역을 중심으로)

  • Oh, Kyungseon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.57-80
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research is to develop a Home Economics education curriculum that can promote citizenship through critical literacy. To this end, the 'housing' area in the 2015 revised curriculum of home economics and textbooks were analyzed from a critical literacy perspective. Using Laster(1986)'s critical science curriculum development course and "A Teacher's guideFamily, Food and Society"(Staaland & Storm, 1996), a 'Citizenship raising curriculum of home economics education in the housing area.' was developed. The results of this research are as follows. First, when the the curriculum was examined, the teaching objectives of the overall subject, or the achievement criteria, learning elements, and evluative methods of the housing area consisted of practical problem solving curriculum that can include critical literacy content. In addition, as a result of analyzing the text of the three textbooks' housing areas, it was found that most of them were described as adapting to and coping with the current culture, and few problems or social issues were mentioned that could lead to critical literacy. Second, the housing area curriculum for critical literacy learning was developed, with a total of 13 plan of 7 modules including continuous interests, valued ends, learning contents, and 26 learning materials including reading materials, and video materials. Based on the findings, the next curriculum and textbook should address social issues related to critical literacy and various classes of housing, and teachers' communities and training should be operated to support teachers who can be examplary for practical reasoning and critical thinking.

Analysis of Food Safety Content in 'Food and Nutrition' Units of Technology and Home Economics Textbooks of the 2015 Revised Curriculum (2015 개정 중학교 기술·가정 교과서 '식생활 단원'의 식품안전 내용 분석)

  • Oh, Eunyoung;Kim, Yookyung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed at analyzing the food safety units of technology and home economics textbooks, as 'safety' emerged as a key concept in the 2015 revised curriculum. From each textbook, the main text, auxiliary elements(including tables, figures, etc.), and related activities were analyzed. According to the results, first, the main texts emphasized the importance of food selection(3.08 pages), food safety hazards(2.93 pages), safe storage and management of food(2.63 pages), and meal preparation with safety and hygiene(0.98 pages). Secondly, when the auxiliary elements were examined, the food safety content was most often presented in the form of tables/illustrations/pictures, followed by supplementary learning materials, activities, captions, end-of-chapter summaries, the chapter introduction and review quiz, and unit introduction. Thirdly, most activities were individual activities rather than small group or collective activities and were focused on investigation, evaluation, craft, application, implementation, inference and judgment, utilization, and proposition. In conclusion, it is recommended for textbooks to evenly distribute the content in the main texts and auxiliary elements, and include more group activities when developing textbooks in the future.

Comparison of the Food and Nutrition Curriculum As a Teaching Plan Provided by the Ministry of Education and the Actual Teaching Plan by teachers in Incheon. Korea (실과의 식품영양 단원의 교사용 지침서와 실제 수업과의 비교 연구 -인천직할시 공립국민학교를 중심으로-)

  • 김수자
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구는 교육부에서 의도하는 국민학교 실과 과목의 식품영양 단원의 지침서 내용과 현장에서의 교사 수업 실태를 교육관련 전문지인 새교육, 새교실, 새수업등에 게재된 현장교사들의 지도안 내용과 인천시내 공립국민학교 교사 510명과 학생 1,754명을 대상으로 설문조사를 통한 내용을 분석하였는데 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 교사용 지침서에 제시된 교과목표 및 단원 내용과 현장 교사들의 지도안 내용은 완전일치 하였다. 2. 교육부가 제시한 수업시수가 알맞다는 응답이 4학년 88.7%, 5학년 87.4%, 6학년은 87.8%였으나 약 10%정도의 교사는 식품 영양단원에 더 시간이 필요하다고 응답하였고. 현재의 시간을 줄여야 한다는 응답도 4학년 0.8% 5학년 2.6% 6학년 2.4%나 되었다 또한 28-38%의 교사가 실과시간을 다른시간으로 활용한 적이 있다고 응답하였으며 3번이상 다른시간으로 쓴 경우도 4학년 6.5%, 5,6학년은 11%나 되었다. 3. 교육부가 제시한 교수방법보다 다양한 교수방법이 현장에서 실시되고 있었으나 가장 많이 사용되는 교수방법은 4, 5, 6,학년 모두 설명, 발표 판서, 교과서 읽기 등이었고 실험 조사, 역할 놀이, 토의, 시범 등은 드물게, 필름이나 슬라이드, 카세트 등은 거의 사용하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 4. 사용된 학습자료로는 교과서, 교사용 지침서, 학습 과제장 등이 주된것이었으며 그 이외의 자료는 극히 활용도가 미약하였다. 5. 실험 실습을 위한 실습은 전혀 갖추고 있지 못한 실정이었으며, 조리 실습은 학생들이 재료와 도구등을 준비(4학년 96.5%, 5학년 96.1% 6학년 95.7%)하여 실시하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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A Study on the System of Reading Strategy Contents for a Subject Linkage and it's Application to the Content Subject (교과 연계를 위한 독서 전략의 내용 체계와 적용에 관한 연구)

  • So, Byoung-Moon;Song, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.281-303
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to structure the system of reading strategy contents and seek a subject linkage method through using it. In order to establish the contents of reading strategy, the 2015 Korean High School Revised National Curriculum's contents system and advanced research were looked at. From that curricula, text areas(the types and fields, meaning structure) and cognitive strategy(reading methods and skills) are deduced and categorized. In addition to reading techniques reorganized by referring to worksheets of advanced researches, the system of reading strategy contents was made. As the result of applying it to the learning activities of "he Integrated Society" and "he Integrated Science" a subject linkage to learn the learning contents proposed providing a variety of reading materials related to the subject and running extended reading programs.

Development and Application of $21^{st}$ Century Scientific Literacy Evaluation Framework on Korean High School Science Text Books (21세기 과학적 소양 평가기준 개발 및 교과서 내용 분석에의 적용)

  • Mun, Kongju;Mun, Jiyeong;Cho, Miyoung;Chung, Yoonsook;Kim, Sung-Won;Krajcik, Joseph
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.789-804
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    • 2012
  • We developed $21^{st}$ century scientific literacy assessment instrument and applied it to explore the contents of seven Korean science textbooks. The $21^{st}$ century scientific literacy assessment instrument involved three dimensions (habits of mind, character and values, science as human endeavor). Each dimension consists of three sub-dimensions. Five science education experts assessed the content of textbook using criteria. We discussed issues in which the examiners responses did not match and reached an agreement on initial disagreement. As a result, we found that most Korean textbook contained contents on habits of mind, especially, communication, collaboration, and information management. We also found that most materials lacked information about character and values and science as human endeavor. Based on the result, we suggest that researchers and science educators need to consider all dimensions of the $21^{st}$ century scientific literacy when they develop curriculum and teaching materials. In addition, the rubric for $21^{st}$ century scientific literacy can be adopted as an assessment tool for examining curriculum, teaching materials.