• Title/Summary/Keyword: 고차진동

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Buckling and Vibration Analysis of Antisymmetric Angle-ply laminated Composite Plates using a Three-dimensional Higher-order Theory (3차원 고차이론을 이용한 역대칭 앵글-플라이를 갖는 복합재료 적층판의 좌굴 및 진동해석)

  • Lee, Won Hong;Han, Sung Cheon;Chun, Kyoung Sik;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2003
  • To obtain a more accurate response from larninated composite structures, the effect of transverse shear deformation, transverse normal strain/stress, and nonlinear variation of in-plane displacements vis-$\\grave{a}$-vis the thickness coordinate should be considered in the analysis. The improved higher-order theory was used to determine the critical buckling load and natural frequencies of laminated composite structures. Solutions of simply supported laminated composite plates and sandwiches were obtained in closed form using Navier's technique, with the results compared with calculated results using the first order and other higher-order theories. Numerical results were presented for fiber-reinforced laminates, which show the effects of ply orientation, number of layers, side-toithickness ratio, and aspects ratio.

Higher Order Quadrilateral Plate Bending Finite Element (고차(高次) 판(板) 사각형(四角形) 유한요소(有限要素))

  • Shin, Young Shik;Shin, Hyun Mook;Kim, Myung Chul
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1988
  • A formulation of an isoparametric quadrilateral higher-order plate bending finite element is presented. The 8-noded 28-d.o.f. plate element has been degenerated from the three-dimensional continuum by introducing the plate assumptions and considering higher-order in-plane displacement profile. The element characteristics have been derived by the Galerkin's weighted residual method and computed by using the selective reduced integration technique to avoid shear-locking phenomenon. Several numerical examples are given to demonstrate the accuracy and versatility of the proposed quadrilateral higher-order plate bending element over the other existing plate finite elements in both static and dynamic analyses.

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Free Vibration of a Thin Circular Cylindrical Shell in Fluid (유체중의 얇은 원통쉘의 자유진동)

  • Liang, G.H.;Kawatate, K.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1991
  • Two methods are presented to calculate the natural frequency of an elastic thin circular cylindrical shell vibrating in fluid. Both of them give the natural frequency in analytical expression One is in a simple form and suitable for higher deformation mode of the shell. Another seems to be exact and be used to a case of the shell partially immersed in fluid. When the shell is fully immersed in fluid results show: fur the lower deformation mode of the shell, the surrounding fluid has remarkable effect upon the natural frequency; for the higher mode, the fluid effect becomes small. When the shell is partially immersed in fluid. it does not occur always that the greatest effect take place at the lowest deformation mode.

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Bending and Dynamic Characteristics of Antisymmetric Laminated Composite Plates considering a Simplified Higher-Order Shear Deformation (역대칭 복합적층판의 단순화된 고차전단변형을 고려한 휨과 동적 특성)

  • Han, Seong Cheon;Yoon, Seok Ho;Chang, Suk Yoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.9 no.4 s.33
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 1997
  • Bending and vibration results for a laminated plate base on a simplified higher-order plate theory with four variables are presented. Assuming a constant in-plane rotation tensor through the thickness in Reddy's higher-order shear deformation theory it is shown that a simpler higher-order theory can be obtained with the reduction of one variable without significant loss in the accuracy. This simple higher-order shear deformation theory is then used for predicting the natural frequencies and deflection of simply-supported laminated composite plates. The results obtained for antisymmetrical laminated composite plates compare favorably with third-order and first-order shear deformation theory. The information presented should be useful to composite-structure designers, to researchers seeking to obtain better correlation between theory and experiment and to numerical analysts in checking out their programs.

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Dynamic Characteristics of Composite Plates Based On a Higher Order Theory Under Low-Velocity Impact (저속 충격시 고차이론을 이용한 복합 재료 판의 동적 특성)

  • 심동진;김지환
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 1998
  • The dynamic response of symmetric cross-ply and angle-ply composite laminated plates under impact loads is investigated using a higher order shear deformation theory. A modified Hertz law is used to predict the impact loads and a four node finite element is used to model the plate. By using a higer order shear deformation theory, the out-of-plane shear stresses, which can be a crucial factor in the failure of composite plates, are determined with significant accuracy. This is accomplished by using a stress recovery technique using the in-plane stresses. The results compared with previous investigations showed good agreement. It can be seen that this method of analyzing impact problems is more efficient than current three dimensional methods in terms of time and expense.

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Use of Higher Order Frequency Response Functions for Non-Linear Parameter Estimation (고차 주파수응답함수를 이용한 비선형시스템의 매개변수 추정)

  • 이건명
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 1997
  • Presented is a method to estimate system parameters of a system with polynomial non-linerities from the measured higher order frequency response functions. Higher order FRFs can be measured on some restricted regions by sinusoidally exciting a non-linear system with various input amplitudes and measuring the response component at the excitation frequency. These higher order FRFs can be expressed in terms of system parameter, and the system parameters can be estimated from the measured FRFs. Since the expressions for higher order FRFs are complicated, system parameters can be estimated from them using an optimization technique. The present method has been applied to a simulated single degree of freedom system with non-linear stiffness and damping, and has estimated accurate system parameters.

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Rotordynamics of a Centrifuge Rotor-Bearing System for 100,000RPM Operation (10만 RPM용 원심분리기의 로터베어링계 설계)

  • 이안성;김영철;박종권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1997
  • 정격속도 100,000RPM용 원심분리기(centrifuge) 로터베어링계에 대해 회전체동역학 해석이 수행된다. 시스템은 원심분리기 로터, 유연축, 모터 로터와 축, 그리고 모터축 지지용 두 개의 구름베어링으로 구성된다. 설계목표는 정격속도가 위험속도(critical speed)에 대해 충분한 분리여유를 갖고, 위험속도에서 로터의 양호한 불균형응답특성을 이루어 내는 것이다. 후자의 요구조건은, 시스템이 다수의 위험속도를 통과하며 정격속도 주위에서 충분한 분리 여유를 갖지 않을 수도 있기 때문에 특히 중요하다. 시스템에 초유연축(extra-flexible shaft)을 도입함으로써, 비록 1차 위험속도에서 만족스럽지 못한 큰 불균형응답을 가질지라도 고차 위험속도에서 만족스런 작은 불균형응답을 보인다. 1차 위험속도에서 로터의 큰 변위를 억제하기 위해서 범퍼링(bumper ring) 또는 안내베어링(guide bearing)을 유연축의 적절한 위치에 설치할 필요가 있다. 비록 유연축계라 할지라도 정격속도와 가까운 4차 이상의 고차 위험속도를 정확히 규명하기 위해서는 모터의 동역학을 전체시스템에 결합하여야 함을 볼 수 있다. 해석은 유한요소법(finite element method)에 의해 수행된다.

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