• Title/Summary/Keyword: 개인의 혁신성

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Creativity Styles of Elementary Science Gifted Students (초등과학영재들의 창의성 유형 분석)

  • Park, Shin-Gyu;Chung, Won-Woo;Park, Young-Kwan;Hong, Soon-Cheon;Park, Kyung-Me;Kim, Jung-Wook
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.885-905
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine creativity styles of elementary science gifted students through the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking (TTCT). For this study, the TTCT-Figural Form A was used, with data form 206 elementary science gifted students, which included 56 urban students, 115 suburban students, and 35 rural students. Confirmatory factor analyses were conducted to examine a two-factor model of creativity styles based on Kim's (2006). Level of creativity was analyzed on the basis of the creativity styles and the numbers of creativity styles were analyzed according to region, grade, and gender. The results are as follows: Factor innovative was loaded by fluency and originality; factor adaptive loaded by elaboration, abstractness of titles, and creative strength; and both factor innovative and factor adaptive loaded by resistance to premature closure. The percentage of adaptive styles is higher than the innovative styles. Urban had more adaptors than rural. There were more adaptors in 6th grade than 5th grade. Gifted female adaptors had significantly higher creative potential than gifted male adaptors and gifted female innovators also showed higher creative potential than gifted male innovators. Creativity styles can give more information about individuals' strengths and weakness so that do an important role in understanding characteristics of gifted students.

A Framework Exploring the Pivotal Role of Preannounced Information Attributes in the Chinese Market: Moderating Effects of Product Knowledge and Product Innovativeness (중국 시장의 신제품 사전예고 정보 속성의 중요성에 관한 연구: 제품 지식과 제품 혁신성의 조절역할을 중심으로)

  • Duan, Xiaowei;Lu, Yeqing;Huang, Mengjie
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.386-403
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    • 2021
  • Preannouncing a new product to its target audiences has been more and more prevalent in a wealth of industries, particularly industries that attach great importance to the speed of entry. Grounded in market signaling theory, the current research advances a theoretical model that takes full cognizance of the relation between preannounced information about an upcoming product and individual customers' behavioral intentions as well as significant moderating effects of prior product knowledge and new product innovativeness. In response, a web-based survey is conducted for data collection and the structural equation model is utilized for data analysis. Results of this study demonstrate that preannounced new product information attributes (i.e., quantity, clarity) may positively influence consumers' attitudes, in turn, lead to a favorable purchase intention. Moreover, the moderating effects of product knowledge and product innovativeness are also confirmed. Specifically, product knowledge moderates the quantity-attitude relation positively and moderates the clarity-attitude relation negatively, whereas product innovativeness does opposite. Both implications and limitations are also described.

A Study on the Influencing Factors from Use Intention &Flow of Netflix Users (넷플릭스 이용자의 이용 의도와 몰입에 이르는 영향요인 연구)

  • Li, Ting-Ting;Bae, Seung-Ju;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2022
  • This study attempted to identify the effect of personal innovation, perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness on the intention to use for users of OTT service platform Netflix, and finally affects flow and addiction. According to the research results, personal innovation has a positive impact on compatibility, simplicity and perceived usefulness, simplicity and perceived usefulness have a positive effect on use intention, compatibility and use intention have a positive effect on flow, and flow has a positive effect on addiction. This study is meaningful in that it can improve the understanding of user intention based on Netflix's new subscription standard and provide basic data that can be used for basic research on OTT service users' flow and addiction and development strategies of OTT content providers.

An Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing the Acceptance of Mobile Easy Payment Services: A Case of Chinese User (모바일 간편 결제 서비스 수용요인에 관한 실증연구: 중국사례를 중심으로)

  • Chen, Lu;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a research model was designed to investigate the factors influencing the intention to use of mobile easy payment services in China. Our research model includes the service factors(instant connectivity, economic and security), social factors(subjective norms and image), the user's individual factors(self-efficacy personal innovativeness and suitability), perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and intention to use. A survey was conducted to collect the data with users who have had the actual using experience about mobile easy payment services. In this research, the data were collected by online survey, and in final analysis, 439 users' questionnaires were used. The empirical paper proves research hypothesis by using SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 23.0. The results of the study are as follows: the mobile easy payment service factors, social factors and the user's individual factors partially give positive effects to perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness; perceived ease of use gives positive effects to perceived usefulness. In addition, perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness have positive effects to on intention to use.

The Effects of Transformational Leadership on the Employee's Innovative Performance: Climate for Creativity as a Mediator and Innovative Tendency as a Moderator (변혁적 리더십이 조직구성원의 혁신성과에 미치는 영향: 창의적 분위기의 매개효과 및 혁신성향의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Young-Myoung;Ahn, Hyoyoung
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.247-285
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    • 2014
  • Despite the important role of the transformational leadership and Creative Climate to achieve firms' sustainable competitive advantage, there has been limited empirical studies linking the transformational leadership and creative climate in employee's innovative performance. This study investigated the impact of transformational leadership on innovative performance based on employees of R&D department in IT services. This paper also investigated the mediating role of creative climate and moderating role of employee's innovative tendency in this relationship. Main findings of our empirical analysis are as follows. While the relationships between transformational leadership and innovative performance was positively associated, creative climate had positive effect on innovative performance. As expected, we also found that the creative climate had positively mediated the relationship between transformational leadership and innovative performance. Also, the innovative tendency has statistically significant moderating effect on this relationship. Based on the findings, we have suggested theoretical and practical implications while future research directions with limitations of the research are discussed.

Research on the Personal Characteristics on Airline Self-Service Technology: Using Extended Technology Acceptance Model (확장된 기술수용모델을 활용한 항공사 셀프서비스기술 연구)

  • Ko, Seon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.10
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2019
  • This study intended to examine how customers of self-service technology of airlines perceive and adopt the technology, and how such perceptions affect their willingness to use it. The findings of analysis are as follows. First of all, self-efficacy, a personal characteristics variable, has significant effects on both perceived usefulness and ease of use (H1). Second, though personal innovation which accepts new information technology more positively and challenge to use it before others has significant effect on perceived usefulness (H 2-1), it does not have significant effect on ease of use (H 2-2). Third, perceived ease of use has effect on perceived usefulness. Forth, both perceived usefulness and ease of use have positive effects on willingness to use.

A Study on the Intention to Use Personal Financial Product Recommendation MyData Service (금융상품 비교/추천 마이데이터 서비스 이용 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Sung Hoon Cho;Jung Sook Jin;Joo Seok Park
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.173-193
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    • 2022
  • With the revision of the Data 3 Act, the financial MyData industry was created newly. MyData services collect the financial customers' data scattered in various financial companies and provide personalized services such as personal financial product recommendation, personal expenditure advice, etc. Although MyData service started in 2022, but the use of the service has not been significantly activated. This study attempted to analyze the factors affecting the use of MyData services from the perspective of financial consumers through VAM, UTAUT2 model. The factors related to the perceived value and intention to use MyData services of financial consumers were verified using benefit and sacrifice variables. Personal Innovativeness was used as a moderating variable. As a result of this study, it was found that personal product recommendation service has an important influence on the use of MyData services, and personal innovativeness has an effect as a modulating variable. It can be said that it is meaningful as a preceding study in terms of timing because it studied the perceived value of consumers less than a year after the MyData service began. From the practical perspectives, it was possible to show the change direction and marketing points of the MyData service. In practice, it was possible to confirm the direction of the service and the marketing point.

The Effect of Acceptance of Airport Self-Service Technology Based on Technology Acceptance Integrated Model(UTAUT) for Motivation of Utilization Behavior and Hedonic Motivation - Including the Moderator Effect of Personal Innovation - (기술수용통합모델(UTAUT)에 기반한 공항의 셀프서비스 기술수용이 이용 행동의도 및 쾌락동기에 미치는 영향 - 개인혁신성의 조절효과를 포함하여 -)

  • Lee, Su-Mi;Park, Hak-Soon;Lee, Jong-Sung;Kim, Kee-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2018
  • This study was undertaken to explore the determinants affecting behavioral intention to adopt airport self-service. Based on the theoretical model incorporating the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) and the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), in this study, a revised and extended model was proposed in order to better explain Airport Self-service adoption. Moreover, the aim was to determine the mediating effect of hedonic motivation on Airport Self-service adoption. The proposed model was empirically tested using survey data provided by 323 respondents and was analyzed using a multiple regression analysis.

A Study on the Factors Affecting Customer's Intention to Use the Mobile Game Service (모바일 게임 이용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hyo-Jeung;Han Chang Hee;Suh Bomil;Kim Keun-Chong
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the mobile game industry is explosively extending and advancing. Nevertheless, although research on IT acceptance has been actively performed, the effective studies have not been accomplished in the acceptance of mobile game. This study, therefore, explores the factors affecting customer's intention to use mobile game. Five external factors(service quality, social influence, instant connectivity, self-innovativeness, and self-efficacy) are proposed to test the several hypotheses. The factors are classified to three dimensions - system, individual, and society. The research model is based on various studies on TAM(Technology Acceptance Model) and mobile service. A survey of mobile game users collected 270 cases, and we used 261 cases for statistical analyses. The analyses show that service quality, instant connectivity, self-innovativeness, and self-efficacy have an indirect effect on the intention to use through perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. We provide the important factors that should be focused on when an enterprise develops and promotes new mobile game products.

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The Effect of Privacy Concerns on Using Mobile Payment Services: Moderating Effect of Multidimensional Consumer Innovativeness (프라이버시 우려가 모바일 간편결제 서비스 이용에 미치는 영향: 소비자 혁신성의 다차원적 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Heo, Deok-Won;Sung, Wook-Joon
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.22-42
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of privacy concerns on the use of mobile payment services. In particular, paying attention to the multidimensionality of consumer innovation, we analyzed the effects of hierarchical logistic regression by gender. The results show that there is a positive (+) relationship for hedonic innovativeness regardless of gender, and that there is a negative (-) relationship for functional innovativeness overall and in the female group. In all groups regardless of gender, a positive (+) relationship was found for the hedonic innovativeness, and one negative (-) relationship was found in the functional innovativeness overall group and the female group. Second, in the male group, there is a moderating effect of privacy concerns and functional innovativeness. This suggests that the relationship between privacy concerns and the usage of mobile payment services may vary depending on functional innovativeness. This study is useful in that it can explain and predict consumers' patterns of use of new technology-based services in various and balanced ways by taking privacy concerns and multidimensional consumer innovation into consideration. In addition, it suggests that mobile payment companies should make efforts to ensure that their services are secure, useful, and fun to use so that consumers can feel confident using the services in various situations.