• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제10권1_2호
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• pp.51-62
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• 2002

The present paper gives a new construction of a quotient BCI(BCK)-algebra X/${\mu}$ by a fuzzy ideal ${\mu}$ in X and establishes the Fuzzy Homomorphism Fundamental Theorem. We show that if ${\mu}$ is a fuzzy ideal (closed fuzzy ideal) of X, then X/${\mu}$ is a commutative (resp. positive implicative, implicative) BCK(BCI)-algebra if and only if It is a fuzzy commutative (resp. positive implicative, implicative) ideal of X Moreover we prove that a fuzzy ideal of a BCI-algebra is closed if and only if it is a fuzzy subalgebra of X We show that if the period of every element in a BCI-algebra X is finite, then any fuzzy ideal of X is closed. Especiatly, in a well (resp. finite, associative, quasi-associative, simple) BCI-algebra, any fuzzy ideal must be closed.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제39권2호
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• pp.185-198
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• 2002

We Consider the fuzzification of sub-implicative ideals in BCI-algebras, and investigate some related properties. We give conditions for a fuzzy ideal to be a fuzzy sub-implicative ideal. we show that (1) every fuzzy sub-implicative ideal is a fuzzy ideal, but the converse is not true, (2) every fuzzy sub-implicative ideal is a fuzzy positive implicative ideal, but the converse is not true, and (3) every fuzzy p-ideal is a fuzzy sub-implicative ideal, but the converse is not true. Using a family of sub-implicative ideals of a BCI-algebra, we establish a fuzzy sub-implicative ideal, and using a level set of a fuzzy set in a BCI-algebra, we give a characterization of a fuzzy sub-implicative ideal.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제33권3_4호
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• pp.459-467
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• 2015

The notion of int-soft implicative filters of a BE-algebra is introduced, and related properties are investigated. The problem of clas- sifying int-soft positive implicative by their γ-inclusive filter is solved. We provide conditions for a soft set to be an int-soft filter. We make a new int-soft implicative filter from old one.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제29권5_6호
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• pp.1489-1500
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• 2011

The notions of $\mathcal{N}$-subalgebra, (positive implicative) $\mathcal{N}$-ideals of d-algebras are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Characterizations of an $\mathcal{N}$-subalgebra and a (positive implicative) $\mathcal{N}$-ideals of d-algebras are given. Relations between an $\mathcal{N}$-subalgebra, an $\mathcal{N}$-ideal and a positive implicative N-ideal of d-algebras are discussed.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.171-181
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• 2012

The notion of implicative vague ideals of BCK-algebras is defined, and several properties of it are investigated. Relations between a vague ideal and an implicative vague ideal is discussed. Characterizations of an implicative vague ideal are considered.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제12권1_2호
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• pp.243-250
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• 2003

The fuzzification of (Positive implicative) pseudo-ideals in a pseudo-BCK algebra is discussed, and several properties are investigated. Characterizations of a fuzzy pseudo-ideal are displayed.

• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.89-93
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• 1996

In this paper, we investigated the relation between the ideals of BCK-algebras and fuzzy ideals. We defined the weakly implicative ideals of BCK-algebras and obtained some properties. We proved some results for the fuzzy weakly implicative ideals of bounded commutative BCK-algebras. We also investigated that the weakly implicative ideals are similar to the fuzzy positive implicative ideals.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제40권1호
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• pp.123-137
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• 2003

In this note first we define the notions of weak implicative and implicative hyper K-ideals of a hyper K-algebra H. Then we state and prove some theorems which determine the relationship between these notions and (weak) hyper K-ideals. Also we give some relations between these notions and all types of positive implicative hyper K-ideals. Finally we classify the implicative hyper K-ideals of a hyper K-algebra of order 3.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제34권5_6호
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• pp.527-536
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• 2016

In this paper, we introduce the notions about int-soft mighty filters, int-soft n-fold mighty filters, and int-soft n-fold positive implicative filters of BE-algebras. We investigate their properties and provide conditions which have connecting relationship among int-soft filters, int-soft mighty filters, and int-soft positive implicative filters. Also, characterizations of int-soft n-fold mighty filters and int-soft n-fold positive implicative filters are provided in BE-algebras.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.709-721
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• 2013

The notions of coupled N-subalgebra, coupled (positive implicative) N-ideals of $d$-algebras are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Characterizations of a coupled $\mathcal{N}$-subalgebra and a coupled (positive implicative) $\mathcal{N}$-ideals of $d$-algebras are given. Relations among a coupled $\mathcal{N}$-subalgebra, a coupled $\mathcal{N}$-ideal and a coupled positive implicative $\mathcal{N}$-ideal of $d$-algebras are discussed.