• 제목/요약/키워드: ($P,P^t$)-operator

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A NEW ANALYTIC FOURIER-FEYNMAN TRANSFORM W.R.T. SUBORDINATE BROWNIAN MOTION

  • El Koufi, Mohamed
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.119-142
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we first introduce a new Lp analytic Fourier-Feynman transform with respect to subordinate Brownian motion (AFFTSB), which extends the Fourier-Feynman transform in the Wiener space. We next examine several relationships involving the Lp-AFFTSB, the convolution product, and the gradient operator for several types of functionals.

LIE TRIPLE DERIVATIONS ON FACTOR VON NEUMANN ALGEBRAS

  • Liu, Lei
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.581-591
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    • 2015
  • Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a factor von Neumann algebra with dimension greater than 1. We prove that if a linear map ${\delta}:\mathcal{A}{\rightarrow}\mathcal{A}$ satisfies $${\delta}([[a,b],c])=[[{\delta}(a),b],c]+[[a,{\delta}(b),c]+[[a,b],{\delta}(c)]$$ for any $a,b,c{\in}\mathcal{A}$ with ab = 0 (resp. ab = P, where P is a fixed nontrivial projection of $\mathcal{A}$), then there exist an operator $T{\in}\mathcal{A}$ and a linear map $f:\mathcal{A}{\rightarrow}\mathbb{C}I$ vanishing at every second commutator [[a, b], c] with ab = 0 (resp. ab = P) such that ${\delta}(a)=aT-Ta+f(a)$ for any $a{\in}\mathcal{A}$.

SOLUTIONS OF HIGHER ORDER INHOMOGENEOUS PERIODIC EVOLUTIONARY PROCESS

  • Kim, Dohan;Miyazaki, Rinko;Naito, Toshiki;Shin, Jong Son
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.1853-1878
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    • 2017
  • Let $\{U(t,s)\}_{t{\geq}s}$ be a periodic evolutionary process with period ${\tau}$ > 0 on a Banach space X. Also, let L be the generator of the evolution semigroup associated with $\{U(t,s)\}_{t{\geq}s}$ on the phase space $P_{\tau}(X)$ of all ${\tau}$-periodic continuous X-valued functions. Some kind of variation-of-constants formula for the solution u of the equation $({\alpha}I-L)^nu=f$ will be given together with the conditions on $f{\in}P_{\tau}(X)$ for the existence of coefficients in the formula involving the monodromy operator $U(0,-{\tau})$. Also, examples of ODEs and PDEs are presented as its application.

NORMAL INTERPOLATION ON AX = Y IN ALG$\mathcal{L}$

  • Jo, Young-Soo
    • 호남수학학술지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2008
  • Given operators X and Y acting on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, an interpolating operator is a bounded operator A such that AX = Y. In this article, the following is proved: Let $\mathcal{L}$ be a subspace lattice on $\mathcal{H}$ and let X and Y be operators acting on a Hilbert space H. Let P be the projection onto the $\overline{rangeX}$. If PE = EP for each E ${\in}$ $\mathcal{L}$, then the following are equivalent: (1) sup ${{\frac{{\parallel}E^{\perp}Yf{\parallel}}{{\parallel}E^{\perp}Xf{\parallel}}}:f{\in}\mathcal{H},\;E{\in}\mathcal{L}}$ < ${\infty},\;\overline{rangeY}\;{\subset}\;\overline{rangeX}$, and there is a bounded operator T acting on $\mathcal{H}$ such that < Xf, Tg >=< Yf, Xg >, < Tf, Tg >=< Yf, Yg > for all f and gin $\mathcal{H}$ and $T^*h$ = 0 for h ${\in}\;{\overline{rangeX}}^{\perp}$. (2) There is a normal operator A in AlgL such that AX = Y and Ag = 0 for all g in range ${\overline{rangeX}}^{\perp}$.

THE HYPERINVARIANT SUBSPACE PROBLEM FOR QUASI-n-HYPONORMAL OPERATORS

  • Kim, An-Hyun;Kwon, Eun-Young
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we examine the hyperinvariant subspace problem for quasi-n-hyponormal operators. The main result on this problem is as follows. If T = N + K is such that N is a quasi-n-hyponormal operator whose spectrum contains an exposed arc and K belongs to the Schatten p-ideal then T has a non-trivial hyperinvariant subspace.

ESTIMATES FOR THE RIESZ TRANSFORMS ASSOCIATED WITH SCHRÖDINGER TYPE OPERATORS ON THE HEISENBERG GROUP

  • Wang, Yanhui
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제59권5호
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    • pp.1255-1268
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    • 2022
  • We consider the Schrödinger type operator 𝓛 = (-𝚫n)2 + V2 on the Heisenberg group ℍn, where 𝚫n is the sub-Laplacian and the non-negative potential V belongs to the reverse Hölder class RHs for s ≥ Q/2 and Q ≥ 6. We shall establish the (Lp, Lq) estimates for the Riesz transforms T𝛼,𝛽,j = V2𝛼𝛁jn𝓛-𝛽, j = 0, 1, 2, 3, where 𝛁n is the gradient operator on ℍn, 0 < α ≤ 1-j/4, j/4 < 𝛽 ≤ 1, and 𝛽 - 𝛼 ≥ j/4.

Linear operators that preserve spanning column ranks of nonnegative matrices

  • Hwang, Suk-Geun;Kim, Si-Ju;Song, Seok-Zun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.645-657
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    • 1994
  • If S is a semiring of nonnegative reals, which linear operators T on the space of $m \times n$ matrices over S preserve the column rank of each matrix\ulcorner Evidently if P and Q are invertible matrices whose inverses have entries in S, then $T : X \longrightarrow PXQ$ is a column rank preserving, linear operator. Beasley and Song obtained some characterizations of column rank preserving linear operators on the space of $m \times n$ matrices over $Z_+$, the semiring of nonnegative integers in [1] and over the binary Boolean algebra in [7] and [8]. In [4], Beasley, Gregory and Pullman obtained characterizations of semiring rank-1 matrices and semiring rank preserving operators over certain semirings of the nonnegative reals. We considers over certain semirings of the nonnegative reals. We consider some results in [4] in view of a certain column rank instead of semiring rank.

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Self-Tuning PID Controller Based on PLC

  • Phonphithak, A.;Pannil, P.;Suesut, T.;Masuchun, R.;Julsereewong, P.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.272-276
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    • 2004
  • The conventional PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) control technique is widely used for the process control in many industries since it is simple in structure and provides the good response. Nowadays, this control technique has been developed on the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) to use for the process control loop. However, using this technique is difficult when tuning the PID parameters ($K_p$, $T_i$ and $T_d$) to achieve the best response. Moreover, trial-and-error procedure along with the operator experiences are required to obtain the best results when tuning the PID controller parameters. This paper proposes the self-tuning PID controller based on PLC for the process control in the industries. The proposed self-tuning PID controller uses the PLC-based PID structures to control the process production. The proposed PID tuning utilizes the PLC to synthesize and analyze controller parameter as well as to tune for appropriate parameters using Dahlin method and extrapolation. Experimental results using a self-tuning PID controller to control temperature of the oven show that the controller developed is capable of controlling the process very effectively and provides a good response.

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팔꿈치 지지대를 사용한 보조 차폐 기구의 개발 및 효용성 평가 (Development and Efficiency Evaluation of Auxiliary Shielding using Elbow Support)

  • 임현우;김재석;강동구
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2024
  • 최근 인터벤션의 중요성이 증가한 만큼 시술을 수행하는 의료진의 건강에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 기존의 방사선 차폐 기구는 시술자의 동선을 제한하고 감염의 위험으로 인해 적절하게 사용되지 못했으며 시술자의 생식선과 나아가 시술실 전체 영역의 적절한 방사선 차폐가 이루어지지 못했다. 시술 시 사용되는 팔꿈치 지지대에 차폐체(bismuth)를 부착하여 보조 차폐 기구를 제작하였고 방사선 차폐 효과를 측정하였다. 측정 결과, 평균 공간 선량률이 약 64.8% 감소하였으며 독립표본 T검정 분석 결과 유의확률 이하(p<0.05)로 통계학적으로 유의미하게 나타났다. 보조 차폐 기구의 사용은 시술자의 생식선 차폐 및 시술실 전체 영역의 방사선 공간 선량률을 감소시킬 수 있는 효과적인 차폐 방법으로 사료된다.