• 제목/요약/키워드: $f_T$

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3차원 순환 유동효과를 고려한 압출공정에서의 체류시간 분포해석 (Analysis of Residence Time Distribution in Extrusion Process Including the Effect of 3-D Circulatory Flow)

  • 권태헌
    • 유변학
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 1991
  • 압출공정 중에 화학반응이 수반되는 경우에 화확반응은 온도와 체류시간분포 (Residence Time Distribution (RTD))에 의해 결정되므로 압출기의 설계 및 공정조건의 확 립에 있어서 RTD를 정확히 측정하거나 예측하는 것은 매우 중요하다. RTD를 예측하기 위 해 제안된 종래의 방법은 압출기내에서의 유동을 2차원으로 단순화하여 RTD와 체류시간분 포함수 f(T)와 누적 체류시간 분포함수 F(T)를 해석적으로 구하였다. 그러나 이러한 종래의 RTD에 관한 해석방법은 실제압출기 내부에서 일어나는 3차원적 순환유동(Circulatory Flow)을 정확하게 고려하지 못하는 문제점을 갖고 있다. 본논문에서는 RTD를 정확하게 예 측하기 위하여 3차원 순환유동을 고려한 RTD를 구하는 방식을 제시하고 f(T)에 관한 새로 운 공식을 유도하였다. 새로운 방식을 적용하기 위해서 유사 3차원(Quasi-3-Dimensional) 유한요소 해석법을 이용하여 속도분포를 구한 후에 순환유동을 고려한 RTD 및 f(T), F(T) 를 계산하였다. 순환유동이 고려안된 종래의 방법에 따른 계산 결과와 비교한 결과로서 종 래의 방식은 순환유동이 고려안되었기 때문에 RTD를 과소평가하는 경향이 있음을 알수 있 었다.

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TOEPLITZ TYPE OPERATOR IN ℂn

  • Choi, Ki Seong
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.697-705
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    • 2014
  • For a complex measure ${\mu}$ on B and $f{\in}L^2_a(B)$, the Toeplitz operator $T_{\mu}$ on $L^2_a(B,dv)$ with symbol ${\mu}$ is formally defined by $T_{\mu}(f)(w)=\int_{B}f(w)\bar{K(z,w)}d{\mu}(w)$. We will investigate properties of the Toeplitz operator $T_{\mu}$ with symbol ${\mu}$. We define the Toeplitz type operator $T^r_{\psi}$ with symbol ${\psi}$, $$T^r_{\psi}f(z)=c_r\int_{B}\frac{(1-{\parallel}w{\parallel}^2)^r}{(1-{\langle}z,w{\rangle})^{n+r+1}}{\psi}(w)f(w)d{\nu}(w)$$. We will also investigate properties of the Toeplitz type operator with symbol ${\psi}$.

A Note on the Pettis Integral and the Bourgain Property

  • Lim, Jong Sul;Eun, Gwang Sik;Yoon, Ju Han
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 1992
  • In 1986, R. Huff [3] showed that a Dunford integrable function is Pettis integrable if and only if T : $X^*{\rightarrow}L_1(\mu)$ is weakly compact operator and {$T(K(F,\varepsilon))|F{\subset}X$, F : finite and ${\varepsilon}$ > 0} = {0}. In this paper, we introduce the notion of Bourgain property of real valued functions formulated by J. Bourgain [2]. We show that the class of pettis integrable functions is linear space and if lis bounded function with Bourgain property, then T : $X^{**}{\rightarrow}L_1(\mu)$ by $T(x^{**})=x^{**}f$ is $weak^*$ - to - weak linear operator. Also, if operator T : $L_1(\mu){\rightarrow}X^*$ with Bourgain property, then we show that f is Pettis representable.

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T/F Driven Gear 동심도 향상을 위한 브로치 형상에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Broach Tool Shape for Improving Concentricity of a T/F Driven Gear)

  • 박세제;김동환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2014
  • Broaching is widely used for the machining of inner shaped slots in work-pieces. The broach tool is moved vertically (usually by hydraulic power) through the work-piece. Broaching occurs with the work-pieced fix while the broach tool traverses through material and shears it. To produce a T/F driven gear both an outside cutting and an inside cutting are needed. The outside cut determines the tooth profile and the inside cut determines the inner dimension. Broaching can cause problems with concentricity. In the current study, the characteristics of shearing along the cutting blade and the broaching of a T/F driven gear are considered.

MODULAR MULTIPLICATIVE INVERSES OF FIBONACCI NUMBERS

  • Song, Hyun-Jong
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2019
  • Let $F_n$, $n{\in}{\mathbb{N}}$ be the n - th Fibonacci number, and let (p, q) be one of ordered pairs ($F_{n+2}$, $F_n$) or ($F_{n+1}$, $F_n$). Then we show that the multiplicative inverse of q mod p as well as that of p mod q are again Fibonacci numbers. For proof of our claim we make use of well-known Cassini, Catlan and dOcagne identities. As an application, we determine the number $N_{p,q}$ of nonzero term of a polynomial ${\Delta}_{p,q}(t)=\frac{(t^{pq}-1)(t-1)}{(t^p-1)(t^q-1)}$ through the Carlitz's formula.

치과위생사의 유머에 관한 연구 (A Study on dental hygienist's humor)

  • 윤영숙
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the reliability of the instrument and to analyze the contents of the humor. This study was conducted from December 16th, 2002 to January 13th, 2003, centering on Busan Dental Hospital & public health service. A total of 193 questionnaires was distributed for the survey. The result were as followings: 1. There were significant differences in humor values concerning age(F=1l.44, p=0.000), marriage(t= -3.556, p=0.000), education(F=14.83, p=0.000), clinical carrier(F=9.99, p=0.000), status(F=5.83, p=0.001), working place(F=7.39, p=0.000), and living parents(F=3.65, p=0.014). Humor values were higher for over-forties, married dental hygienists, public health service worker and no living parents. 2. There were no Significant correlation between stress and the dental hygienist's humor values. 3. There were significant differences in humor values concerning sources of the dental hygienist's humor. Data related "book/mass media"(t=-6.32, p=0.000), "conversation" (t=-12.05, p=0.000) and "daily life"(t=-10.33, p=0.000) are examples of these sources. 4. There were no significant differences in humor values concerning the dental hygienist's humor degree related frequency of used humor. 5. There were significant differences in humor values concerning the type of humor used, "word humor"(t=-7.00, p=0.000), "imitation"(t=2.68, p=0.008), "adequate situation" (t=-8.03, p=0.000), "technical terms"(t=6.65, p=0.000) pertain to this. 6. There were Significant differences in humor values concerning the time of using humor expression, "loose situation"(t=-3.75, p=0.000), "tired situation"(t=4.01, p=0.000), "tense situation"(t=5.37, p=0.000), "adequate situation"(t=-16.03, p=0.000) pertain to this.

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$\delta$$^{15}$ N을 이용한 제주도 지하수 중의 질산염 오염원 조사 (Estimation of Nitrate Sources in Cheju Island Groundwater using $\delta$$^{15}$ N)

  • 송영철;고용구;유장걸
    • 대한지하수환경학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 1999
  • 제주도 지하수중 질산염농도가 높은 지점을 선정하여 1995년부터 1996년까지 4차에 걸쳐 질소안정등위원소의 자연존재를 측정하고. 오염원별 기여율을 계산한 결과는 다음과 같다. 화학비료에 의한 영향이 뚜렸하게 나타나는 지점은 T-3, L-1. O-1∼O-4. F-2∼F-5. G-2의 11개소로써 화학비료 질소성분이 지하수 질산염농도 중 약 60% 이상을 차지하는 것으로 조사되었다. 그리고. 동물성 유기물질에 의한 영향이 많은 지하수는 T-4, T-5. G-2지점 3개소이며, T-4, T-5지점은 생활하수에 의한 영향으로, G-2지점은 쓰레기매립장 침출수의 영향으로 사료된다. 또한. 화학비료와 동물성 유기물질에 의한 영향을 비슷하게 받는 지하수는 T-1, T-2. L-2. F-1지점 4개소로 조사되었다.

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Evidence on the Presence of $tRNA^{fMet}$ Group I Intron in the Marine Cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus

  • Muralitharan, Gangatharan;Thajuddin, Nooruddin
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2008
  • Self-splicing group I introns in tRNA anticodon loops have been found in diverse groups of bacteria. In this work, we identified $tRNA^{fMet}$ group I introns in six strains of marine Synechococcus elongatus. Introns with sizes around 280 bp were consistently obtained in all the strains tested. In a phylogenetic analysis using the nucleotide sequence determined in this study with other cyanobacterial $tRNA^{fMet}$ and $tRNA^{Leu}$ intron sequences, the Synechococcus sequence was grouped together with the sequences from other unicellular cyanobacterial strains. Interestingly, the phylogenetic tree inferred from the intronic sequences clearly separates the different tRNA introns, suggesting that each family has its own evolutionary history.

JOINT SPATIAL NUMERICAL RANGES OF OPERATORS ON BANACH SPACES

  • Yang, Youngoh
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1989
  • Throughout this paper, X will always denote a Banach space over the complex numbers C, and L(X) will denote the Banach algebra of all continuous linear operators on X. Operator will always mean continuous linear operator. An n-tuple of operators T$_{1}$,..,T$_{n}$ on X will be denoted by over ^ T=(T$_{1}$,..,T$_{n}$ ). Let L$^{n}$ (X) be the set of all n-tuples of operators on X. X' will denote the dual space of X, S(X) its unit sphere and .PI.(X) the subset of X*X' defined by .PI.(X)={(x,f).mem.X*X': ∥x∥=∥f∥=f(x)=1}.

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LOCAL SPECTRAL PROPERTIES OF SEMI-SHIFTS

  • Yoo, Jong-Kwang;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권1_2호
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    • pp.499-507
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    • 2010
  • In this note, we study the local spectral properties of semi-shifts. If $T\;{\in}\;L(X)$ is a semi-shift on a complex Banach space X, then T is admissible. We also prove that if $T\;{\in}\;L(X)$ is subadmissible, then $X_T(F)\;=\;E_T(F)$ for all closed $F\;{\subseteq}\;\mathbb{C}$. In particular, every subscalar operator on a Banach space is admissible.