• Title/Summary/Keyword: $L^p$-estimates

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Lp and W1,p Error Estimates for First Order GDM on One-Dimensional Elliptic and Parabolic Problems

  • Gong, Jing;Li, Qian
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.41-57
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider first order generalized difference scheme for the two-point boundary value problem and one-dimensional second order parabolic type problem. The optimal error estimates in $L_p$ and $W^{1,p}$ ($2{\leq}p{\leq}{\infty}$) as well as some superconvergence estimates in $W^{1,p}$ ($2{\leq}p{\leq}{\infty}$) are obtained. The main results in this paper perfect the theory of GDM.

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Lp error estimates and superconvergence for finite element approximations for nonlinear parabolic problems

  • LI, QIAN;DU, HONGWEI
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we consider finite element mathods for nonlinear parabolic problems defined in ${\Omega}{\subset}R^d$ ($d{\leq}4$). A new initial approximation is taken. Optimal order error estimates in $L_p$ for $2{\leq}p{\leq}{\infty}$ are established for arbitrary order finite element. One order superconvergence in $W^{1,p}$ for $2{\leq}q{\leq}{\infty}$ are demonstrated as well.

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[ $L_p$ ] ERROR ESTIMATES AND SUPERCONVERGENCE FOR FINITE ELEMENT APPROXIMATIONS FOR NONLINEAR HYPERBOLIC INTEGRO-DIFFERENTIAL PROBLEMS

  • Li, Qian;Jian, Jinfeng;Shen, Wanfang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we consider finite element methods for nonlinear hyperbolic integro-differential problems defined in ${\Omega}\;{\subset}\;R^d(d\;{\leq}\;4)$. A new initial approximation of $u_t(0)$ is taken. Optimal order error estimates in $L_p$ for $2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty}$ are established for arbitrary order finite element. One order superconvergence in $W^{1,p}$ for $2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty}$ are demonstrated as well.

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Bayesian Inference on Variance Components Using Gibbs Sampling with Various Priors

  • Lee, C.;Wang, C.D.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1051-1056
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    • 2001
  • Data for teat number for Landrace (L), Yorkshire (Y), crossbred of Landrace and Yorkshire (LY), and crossbred of Landrace, Yorkshire and Chinese indigenous Min Pig (LYM) were analyzed using Gibbs sampling. In Bayesian inference, flat priors and some informative priors were used to examine their influence on posterior estimates. The posterior mean estimates of heritabilities with flat priors were $0.661{\pm}0.035$ for L, $0.540{\pm}0.072$ for Y, $0.789{\pm}0.074$ for LY, and $0.577{\pm}0.058$ for LYM, and they did not differ (p>0.05) from their corresponding estimates of REML. When inverse Gamma densities for variance components were used as priors with the shape parameter of 4, the posterior estimates were still corresponding (p>0.05) to REML estimates and mean estimates using Gibbs sampling with flat priors. However, when the inverse Gamma densities with the shape parameter of 10 were utilized, some posterior estimates differed (p<0.10) from REML estimates and/or from other Gibbs mean estimates. The use of moderate degree of belief was influential to the posterior estimates, especially for Y and for LY where data sizes were small. When the data size is small, REML estimates of variance components have unknown distributions. On the other hand, Bayesian approach gives exact posterior densities of variance components. However, when the data size is small and prior knowledge is lacked, researchers should be careful with even moderate priors.

SINGULAR AND MARCINKIEWICZ INTEGRAL OPERATORS ON PRODUCT DOMAINS

  • Badriya Al-Azri;Ahmad Al-Salman
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.401-430
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we prove Lp estimates of a class of singular integral operators on product domains along surfaces defined by mappings that are more general than polynomials and convex functions. We assume that the kernels are in L(log L)2 (𝕊n-1 × 𝕊m-1). Furthermore, we prove Lp estimates of the related class of Marcinkiewicz integral operators. Our results extend as well as improve previously known results.

WEIGHTED VECTOR-VALUED BOUNDS FOR A CLASS OF MULTILINEAR SINGULAR INTEGRAL OPERATORS AND APPLICATIONS

  • Chen, Jiecheng;Hu, Guoen
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.671-694
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we investigate the weighted vector-valued bounds for a class of multilinear singular integral operators, and its commutators, from $L^{p_1}(l^{q_1};\;{\mathbb{R}}^n,\;w_1){\times}{\cdots}{\times}L^{p_m}(l^{q_m};\;{\mathbb{R}}^n,\;w_m)$ to $L^p(l^q;\;{\mathbb{R}}^n,\;{\nu}_{\vec{w}})$, with $p_1,{\cdots},p_m$, $q_1,{\cdots},q_m{\in}(1,\;{\infty})$, $1/p=1/p_1+{\cdots}+1/p_m$, $1/q=1/q_1+{\cdots}+1/q_m$ and ${\vec{w}}=(w_1,{\cdots},w_m)$ a multiple $A_{\vec{P}}$ weights. Our argument also leads to the weighted weak type endpoint estimates for the commutators. As applications, we obtain some new weighted estimates for the $Calder{\acute{o}}n$ commutator.

Lp-ESTIMATES FOR THE ${\bar{\partial}}$-EQUATION WITH EXACT SUPPORT ON q-CONVEX INTERSECTIONS

  • Khidr, Shaban
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2018
  • We construct bounded linear integral operators that giving solutions to the ${\bar{\partial}}$-equation in $L^p$-spaces and with compact supports on a q-convex intersection ($q{\geq}1$) with ${\mathcal{C}}^3$ boundary in $K{\ddot{a}}hler$ manifolds, and we apply it to obtain a Hartogs-like extension theorems for ${\bar{\partial}}$-closed forms for some bidegree.

GLOBAL W1,2p ESTIMATES FOR NONDIVERGENCE PARABOLIC OPERATORS WITH POTENTIALS SATISFYING A REVERSE HÖLDER CONDITION

  • Pan, Guixia;Tang, Lin
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.1357-1377
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    • 2017
  • In this article, we first give the $L^p$ boundedness of the operator $D^2L^{-1}$ with BMO coefficients and a potential V satisfying an appropriate reverse $H{\ddot{o}}lder$ condition, then obtain global $W^{1,2}_p$ estimates for the nondivergence parabolic operator L with VMO coefficients and a potential V satisfying an appropriate reverse $H{\ddot{o}}lder$ condition.

GENERALIZED DIFFERENCE METHODS FOR ONE-DIMENSIONAL VISCOELASTIC PROBLEMS

  • Li, Huanrong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, generalized difference methods(GDM) for one-dimensional viscoelastic problems are proposed and analyzed. The new initial values are given in the generalized difference scheme, so we obtain optimal error estimates in $L^p$ and $W^{1,p}(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ as well as some superconvergence estimates in $W^{1,p}(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ between the GDM solution and the generalized Ritz-Volterra projection of the exact solution.

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