• Title/Summary/Keyword: ${\theta}$ topology

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THETA TOPOLOGY AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE FAMILY OF ALL TOPOLOGIES ON X

  • KIM, JAE-RYONG
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.431-441
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    • 2015
  • Topology may described a pattern of existence of elements of a given set X. The family ${\tau}(X)$ of all topologies given on a set X form a complete lattice. We will give some topologies on this lattice ${\tau}(X)$ using a topology on X and regard ${\tau}(X)$ a topological space. Our purpose of this study is to give new topologies on the family ${\tau}(X)$ of all topologies induced by old one and its ${\theta}$ topology and to compare them.

Intuitionistic Fuzzy Theta-Compact Spaces

  • Eom, Yeon Seok;Lee, Seok Jong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we introduce certain types of continuous functions and intuitionistic fuzzy ${\theta}$-compactness in intuitionistic fuzzy topological spaces. We show that intuitionistic fuzzy ${\theta}$-compactness is strictly weaker than intuitionistic fuzzy compactness. Furthermore, we show that if a topological space is intuitionistic fuzzy retopologized, then intuitionistic fuzzy compactness in the new intuitionistic fuzzy topology is equivalent to intuitionistic fuzzy ${\theta}$-compactness in the original intuitionistic fuzzy topology. This characterization shows that intuitionistic fuzzy ${\theta}$-compactness can be related to an appropriated notion of intuitionistic fuzzy convergence.

A NEW TOPOLOGY FROM AN OLD ONE

  • Darwesh, Halgwrd Mohammed
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.401-413
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    • 2012
  • In the present paper we construct and introduce a new topology from an old one which are independent each of the other. The members of this topology are called ${\omega}_{\delta}$-open sets. We investigate some basic properties and their relationships with some other types of sets. Furthermore, a new characterization of regular and semi-regular spaces are obtained. Also, we introduce and study some new types of continuity, and we obtain decompositions of some types of continuity.

COMPARISON OF TOPOLOGIES ON THE FAMILY OF ALL TOPOLOGIES ON X

  • Kim, Jae-Ryong
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2018
  • Topology may described a pattern of existence of elements of a given set X. The family ${\tau}(X)$ of all topologies given on a set X form a complete lattice. We will give some topologies on this lattice ${\tau}(X)$ using a fixed topology on X and we will regard ${\tau}(X)$ a topological space. Our purpose of this study is to comparison new topologies on the family ${\tau}(X)$ of all topologies induced old one.

A CLASS OF MAPPINGS BETWEEN Rz-SUPERCONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS AND Rδ-SUPERCONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS

  • Prasannan, A.R.;Aggarwal, Jeetendra;Das, A.K.;Biswas, Jayanta
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.575-590
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    • 2017
  • A new class of functions called $R_{\theta}$-supercontinuous functions is introduced. Their basic properties are studied and their place in the hierarchy of strong variants of continuity, which already exist in the literature, is elaborated. The class of $R_{\theta}$-supercontinuous functions properly contains the class of $R_z$-supercontinuous functions [39] which in turn properly contains the class of $R_{cl}$-supercontinuous functions [43] and so includes all cl-supercontinuous (clopen continuous) functions ([38], [34]) and is properly contained in the class of $R_{\delta}$-supercontinuous functions [24].

ON SUPER CONTINUOUS FUNCTIONS

  • Baker, C.W.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1985
  • B.M. Munshi and D.S. Bassan defined and developed the concept of super continuity in [5]. The concept has been investigated further by I. L. Reilly and M. K. Vamanamurthy in [6] where super continuity is characterized in terms of the semi-regularization topology. Super continuity is related to the concepts of .delta.-continuity and strong .theta.-continuity developed by T. Noiri in [7]. The purpose of this note is to derive relationships between super continuity and other strong continuity conditions and to develop additional properties of super continuous functions. Super continuity implies continuity, but the converse implication is false [5]. Super continuity is strictly between strong .theta.-continuity and .delta.-continuity and strictly between complete continuity and .delta.-continuity. The symbols X and Y will denote topological spaces with no separation axioms assumed unless explicity stated. The closure and interior of a subset U of a space X will be denoted by Cl(U) and Int(U) respectively and U is said to be regular open (resp. regular closed) if U=Int[Cl(U) (resp. U=Cl(Int(U)]. If necessary, a subscript will be added to denote the space in which the closure or interior is taken.

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R-fuzzy F-closed Spaces

  • Zahran A. M.;Abd-Allah M. Azab;El-Rahman A. G. Abd
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we introduce the concepts of ${\gamma}$-fuzzy feebly open and ${\gamma}$-fuzzy feebly closed sets in Sostak's fuzzy topological spaces and by using them, we explain the notions of ${\gamma}$-fuzzy F-closed spaces. Also, we give some characterization of ${\gamma}$-fuzzy F-closedness in terms of fuzzy filterbasis and ${\gamma}$-fuzzy feebly-${\theta}$-cluster points.

A GENERALIZED APPROACH TOWARDS NORMALITY FOR TOPOLOGICAL SPACES

  • Gupta, Ankit;Sarma, Ratna Dev
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.501-510
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    • 2021
  • A uniform study towards normality is provided for topological spaces. Following Császár, 𝛄-normality and 𝛄(𝜃)-normality are introduced and investigated. For 𝛄 ∈ 𝚪13, 𝛄-normality is found to satisfy Urysohn's lemma and provide partition of unity. Several existing variants of normality such as 𝜃-normality, 𝚫-normality etc. are shown to be particular cases of 𝛄(𝜃)-normality. In this process, 𝛄-regularity and 𝛄(𝜃)-regularity are introduced and studied. Several important characterizations of all these notions are provided.

Experimental Study on the Three-Dimensional Topology of Hairpin Packet Structures in Turbulent Boundary Layers (난류경계층의 3차원 헤어핀 다발구조에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon, Seong-Hun;Yoon, Sang-Youl;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.834-841
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    • 2004
  • Experimental study on the three-dimensional topology of hairpin packet structures in turbulent boundary layers were carried out. Two different Reynolds number based on momentum thickness, Re$\sub$$\theta$/=514 and 934 were generated in a blowing type wind tunnel under the condition of zero pressure gradient. Simultaneous measurements of velocity fields at a wall-normal plane and wall-parallel plane by a plane PIV and a Stereo-PIV systems. The two Nd:Yag laser systems and three CCD cameras were synchronized to obtain instantaneous velocity fields at the same time. To avoid optical noise at the crossing line by the two laser light sheets, a new optical arrangement using polarization was applied. The obtained velocity fields show the existence of hairpin packet structure vividly and the idealized hairpin vortex signature is confirmed by experiment. Two counter-rotating vortex pair which reflects the cutting plane of hairpin legs are found both side of a strong streaky structure when the wall-normal plane cuts the hairpin head.

ON 𝜃-MODIFICATIONS OF GENERALIZED TOPOLOGIES VIA HEREDITARY CLASSES

  • Al-Omari, Ahmad;Modak, Shyamapada;Noiri, Takashi
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.857-868
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    • 2016
  • Let (X, ${\mu}$) be a generalized topological space (GTS) and $\mathcal{H}$ be a hereditary class on X due to $Cs{\acute{a}}sz{\acute{a}}r$ [8]. In this paper, we define an operator $()^{\circ}:\mathcal{P}(X){\rightarrow}\mathcal{P}(X)$. By setting $c^{\circ}(A)=A{\cup}A^{\circ}$ for every subset A of X, we define the family ${\mu}^{\circ}=\{M{\subseteq}X:X-M=c^{\circ}(X-M)\}$ and show that ${\mu}^{\circ}$ is a GT on X such that ${\mu}({\theta}){\subseteq}{\mu}^{\circ}{\subseteq}{\mu}^*$, where ${\mu}^*$ is a GT in [8]. Moreover, we define and investigate ${\mu}^{\circ}$-codense and strongly ${\mu}^{\circ}$-codense hereditary classes.