• Title/Summary/Keyword: waterjet propulsion

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Development of Stand-alone Performance Test System for an Intake-diffuser of the Waterjet Propulsion (Waterjet 추진장치의 흡입구유도관 단독성능 시험기법 개발)

  • Ahn Jong-Woo;Kim Ki-Sup;Park Young-Ha;Kim Kyung-Youl
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2004
  • In order to investigate efficiency and flowfield charateristics of the intake-diffuser for the ship waterjet propulsion, new experimental verification technology was set up in the cavitation tunnel. 1-hole and 5-hole pilot tubes were designed and manufactured to measure the pressure and velocity distributions at intake-diffuser entrance and impeller inlet. The calibration of the 5-hole pilot tubes is conducted at the cavitation tunnel The cavitation inception occurs at the intake lip, and the occurrence position depends on IVR (Inlet Velocity Ratio) condition. The present experimental device will be applied sufficiently for the development of the design and performance improvement technologies.

Performance Test and Model-Ship Correlation for a Waterjet Propulsion System (실선 물분사 추진장치 성능시험 및 모형선-실선 상관관계)

  • Jong-Woo Ahn;Chang-Yong Lee;Young-Ha Park;Jong-Ahn Chung;Byung-Hyun Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1998
  • This study describes sea trial tests for a waterjet propulsion system attached in the hybrid super high speed cargo ship named "Narae". A measuring technique of jet velocity, gross thrust and impeller torque for the waterjet system is explained. From the measured data in sea trial test, performance of the waterjet propulsion system is analyzed and compared with model test results of a similar waterjet system which was carried out in 1996. The erective horse power estimated from sea trial tests shows a good agreement with resistance test results of the model ship. The optimum rising height is estimated as 0.75 m, and the overall efficiency of the waterjet system is predicted as 0.315 at 15 knots. Useful data such as the pump performance, the jet efficiency, the losses of inlet duct and nozzle were obtained. Test results show a similar behavior to the model test results.

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Development of the Weight Reduction Pump for Waterjet Propulsionl (Waterjet 추진장치의 중량감소 펌프 개발)

  • Ahn, Jong-Woo;Kim, Gun-Do;Kim, Ki-Sup;Park, Young-Ha
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2010
  • In order to control the weight balance of the waterjet propulsion ship, the pump's weight needed to be decreased. We reduced length of pump hub, overall length of pump and chord length of impeller and stator. To keep pump efficiency and cavitation performance similar to the $1^{st}$design pump, optimum design and experiment were conducted. This paper describes experimental method and numerical analysis for pump design. At the blade design stage, performance analysis of the pump is conducted using commercial CFD codes ($BladeGen^+$,CFX-10). Required performance and cavitation characteristics of the design pumps were measured and observed using the stand-alone test apparatus. The weight of the pump was successfully decreased through a series of pump design processes composed of blade design, performance analysis and model test.

Flow and Performance Analysis of Waterjet Propulsion System (워터제트 추진시스템의 유동 및 성능 해석)

  • Park Warn-Gyu;Jang Jin-Ho;Chun Ho-Hwan;Kim Moon-Chan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2004
  • The numerical analysis of a waterjet propulsion system was performed to provide detail understanding of complicated flow phenomena including interactions of intake duct, rotor, stator, and contracted discharge nozzle. The incompressible RANS equations were solved on moving multiblocked grid system. To handle interface boundary between rotor and stator, the sliding multiblock method was applied. The numerical results were compared with experiments and good agreement was obtained. The complicated viscous flow features of the waterjet, such as secondary flow inside the intake duct, the recovery of axial flow by the role of the stator, and tip and hub vortex, etc. were well analyzed by the present simulation. The performance of thrust and torque was also predicted.

Comparison of Waterjet Performance for Tracked Vehicle according to the Variation of Impeller Diameter (궤도 차량용 물 분사 추진 장치의 임펠러 직경 변화에 따른 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Hyun-Yul;Kim, Moon-Chan;Chun, Ho-Hwan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2004
  • A waterjet propulsion system has many advantages compared with a conventional screw propeller especially for amphibious military vehicles because of a good maneuverability at low speed, good operating ability at shallow water, high thrust at low speed to aid maneuverability and exit from water, etc. Especially, compact design is important for the tracked-vehicle because of buoyancy in water and available space inside the tracked vehicle. The experiment is parametrically performed for various impeller diameters for more compact design. The experimental results are analyzed according to the ITTC 1996 standard analysis method as well as the conventional propulsive factor analysis method. The full-scale effective and delivered power of the tracked-vehicle are evaluated according to the variation of impeller diameter. This paper emphasized the effect of impeller diameter on the performance of waterjet system.

Numerical Internal Flow Analysis of Intake Duct of Waterjet Propulsion (워터제트 추진기 유입관의 내부유동 전산해석)

  • Yun, Hyun-Suk;Park, Warn-Gyu;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Kim, Moon-Chan
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.1 s.139
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • Waterjet propulsion is widely used to thrust high speed marine vessels in excess of 30-35 knots by virtue of the high propulsive efficiency, good maneuverability, and less cavitation. From the aspect of power loss, approximately $7-9\%$ of the total power is lost in intake duct due to the flow separation, nonuniformity, etc. Thus, detail understanding of flow phenomena occurring within intake duct is essential to reduce the power loss, as well as noise and vibration. The present work solved 30 incompressible RANS equations to provide complicated viscous flow features of intake duct. The numerical results were compared with experiments and good agreements were obtained for three jet velocity ratios.

Viscous Flow Analysis of the Waterjet Duct (물분사 추진기 관내 점성유동해석)

  • 왕정용;전호환;박일룡;차상명
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2000
  • In the present paper, the numerical calculations for the viscous duct flow of water jet propulsion systems ship are carried out. The governing equation, incompressible Navier-Stokes equation, is discretized and analysed by a Method with the stcandard turbulence modeling. For the calculations the duct flow which h e intake flows disturbed by the ship, the results dcuhted by the potenti used Numerical results show fairly good agreement with the experimental data

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Experimental Evaluation for Hydrodynamic Performance of a Hybrid Supported Type Fast Craft

  • Yang, S.I.;Koh, C.D.;Ahn, J.W.;Kim, Y.G.;Lee, J.-T.
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.34-44
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the sea trial results of a fast craft with the hybrid supported type hul form. waterjet propulsion system and motion control system. The hybrid-type container ship operable in the sea with a wave height of y6 m, a speed of 50 knots and a payload of 1,500 tons were designed. A 1/8 scale 10 m- long test craft was constructed and tested in open seas. The hydrodynamic performance such as speed, turning, motion control in waves and waterjet thrush was analyzed.

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Performance Analysis of POD-Type Waterjet System by Panel Method (패널법을 이용한 POD형 워터제트 추진장치의 성능해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Yul;Kim, Moon-Chan;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Jung, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this paper is to analyze the steady performance of POD-type waterjet system by panel method. A surface panel method is applied to the present analysis. To analyze the compound propulsor. analysis program has been developed based on a perturbation potential method. The developed code has been validated by comparing the experimental data of shrouded propeller. The validated code has been applied to the POD-type waterjet system which can be used for the propulsion of amphibious vehicle. The computed results have been compared with experimental results. which shows a good agreement between them.