• 제목/요약/키워드: urban system

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도시계획분야의 환경변화에 적응하는 도시계획정보체계의 발전방향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Urban Planning Information System under the Paradigm Shift of Urban Planning)

  • 최봉문
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 최근 도시계획분야가 당면한 개념적 기술적 변화들을 포착하고 이들 변화가 도시계획에 미치는 영향을 최근에 제정 및 개정되고 있는 법과 제도에서 어떻게 수용하고 있는지를 살펴본 후, 이러한 환경변화 속에서 도시계획정보체계가 어떤 모습으로 발전해 나가야 할 것인지에 대해 몇 가지 제안을 하고자 시작되었다. 결론으로 새로운 법체계에서 요구하는 새로운 기능을 담당하기 위한 새로운 기법들이 신속히 개발해야 한다는 단기적인 요구뿐만 아니라, 도시계획정보체계의 위상을 현재와 같은 부문별 단위시스템으로서가 아니라 도시공간에 관련된 제반 정책을 총괄하는 상위 의사결정지원시스템으로 자리하도록 해야한다는 점과, 도시계획에 영향을 미치는 각종 개념변화 법과 제도의 변화에 따라 요구되는 계획 및 의사결정을 위해 요구되는 방법들을 종합적으로 검토한 후 이를 바탕으로 도시계획분야의 업무전반에 걸친 재구조화 작업의 필요성, 그리고 도시계획업무의 편익을 단기적인 효과나 비용절감의 측면에 국한하지 말고 도시계획업무의 특성을 감안한 편익평가가 필요함을 제시하였다.

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도시개발의 경관생태적 성능 평가를 위한 경관생태관리시스템(LEMS) 구축에 관한 연구 (The Landscape Ecological Management System (LEMS) for Assessing the Landscape Ecological Performance of Urban Developments)

  • 오규식;이동우
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.49-67
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    • 2012
  • Studies on landscape ecology have focused on conceptual aspects, while empirical focus for spatial planning has been rarely conducted. This study conducted an empirical analysis to enhance landscape ecological performance of urban developments using landscape ecology. To do so, concrete criteria and standards to analyze structural, functional and variational mechanisms of urban landscape ecology were developed. An integrated landscape ecology assessment model that can be applied to urban development planning was established by combining the criteria. Next, Landscape Ecological Management System (LEMS) was developed to implement an integrated assessment using GIS. To verify the effectiveness of the system, a case study was conducted using LEMS on Byulnae City in the Seoul Metropolitan Area. The LEMS can be useful for urban planners and policy makers in their selection of desirable planning alternatives. Moreover, the LEMS developed in this study can be a useful tool for academia in terms of the implementation of further related studies, and for planning professionals in their environmental impact assessment tasks.

도시철도 지능형 종합 감시시스템을 위한 상황인식기술 적용방안 연구 (Intelligent Surveillance System for Urban Transit using Context-aware technology)

  • 안태기;신정렬;이우동;김문현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.399-400
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    • 2007
  • The one of the necessary technologies to live in the ubiquitous society that we can exchange some informations whenever it is and wherever we are, is the technology of context-awareness. The technology of context-awareness can be used various fields-medical science, national defense, national security and etc. and the technology can affect our society by and large. The technology of context-awareness is also applicable to many fields in the urban transit. In this paper, we describe the present condition of the technology of context-awareness and the examples of practical application of it and suggest some plans that are applicable to build an intelligent surveillance system for urban transit. We can connect the operating officer who is in the nearest to the place where the some events happened within the urban transit service area through the intelligent surveillance system for urban transit and we can eel a foothold in perceiving automatically various events within urban transit service area. So, the technology of context-awareness is the basic technology to realize an intelligent surveillance for urban transit, for the security of passengers and the protection of facilities in urban transit.

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도시시설물 관리를 위한 모바일시스템 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study of Application of Mobile System for Urban Facility Management)

  • 나영우
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.411-413
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this research is to study use method of mobile system for effective field management for urban facilities. GIS database could be standardized commonly useful for the site management of city facilities through standard list, standard items and standard specification appropriate for the mobile system, and this is effective to manage the city facilities on the site in real time.

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표준전동차용 열차자동운전장치 (ATO) H/W 개발 (Development of Automatic Train Operation System H/W for KOREA Standard EMU)

  • 이수길;한성호;안태기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1457-1459
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    • 2000
  • The ATO(Automatic Train Operation System) system is equipment for automatic and driverless operation of electric train with minimum control of operator. In this paper, we made ATO system with national technic and passed type test. We are convinced of reliability and safety of the ATO system on the seoul metro 7 line.

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도시철도의 능동적 감시체계를 위한 기능 분석 (Function Analysis for the active surveillance system of urban transit)

  • 안태기;신정렬;이우동;한석윤;김문현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1027-1028
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    • 2008
  • Most of the urban transit operation company in Korea have a passive surveillance system to monitor the status of the passengers and facilities in the urban transit service area. The surveillance system is based on CCTV, closed circuit television, and several sensors, such as a fire sensor. However, this system has some limitations to prevent and cope with the emergency quickly. So the urban transit operation companies have plans to be change their surveillance system to be active. The active surveillance system has an intelligent function to detect the event predefined by managers automatically. To construct the active surveillance system, there are a standard concept design and a function analysis. In this paper, we propose the classification of the functions of the active surveillance system for urban transit. We divide the functions into five parts, ordinary monitoring, safety monitoring, environment monitoring, administration support, and record management. And we describe the systems related to the every functions to clarify the classified functions.

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전산지원도구를 이용한 도시철도시설 안전기준 DB구축 연구 (The Building for Safety Regulation DB of Urban Transit System Infrastructure used by Computer Design Tool)

  • 이우동;신정렬;안태기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.786-790
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    • 2006
  • Urban rail transit offers target performance and function because various lower part system such as rolling-stock, signal, power and trackis consisted as complex. In order to function properly an urban rail transit which is complicated system to work as safety and reliability, System must secure safety with structure, design, manufacture, install and verification and it is important to establish a safety standard follows it procedures, establish what step all it is important to operate. Safety standard of urban transit infrastructure is minimum standard necessary to secure safety of signal, power and track. Urban rail transit standard business leads to make many requirements. Recently, many types of equipment have applied to manage requirements and standards for system efficiently in part of universal, airline and car accordingly applied equipments use to manage a pursuit(Trace) between standard of system. Especially importance of management is emphasized more become more. Importance of standard management which usesa computing support tool recently in transit filed is embossed and is predicted to be more such forward. Therefore we propose the effective method of management with infrastructure system by constructed data-base system.

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스마트폰과 Double-Stacked 파티클 필터를 이용한 실외 보행자 위치 추정 정확도 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Enhancing Outdoor Pedestrian Positioning Accuracy Using Smartphone and Double-Stacked Particle Filter)

  • 성광제
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2023
  • In urban environments, signals of Global Positioning System (GPS) can be blocked and reflected by tall buildings, large vehicles, and complex components of road network. Therefore, the performance of the positioning system using the GPS module in urban areas can be degraded due to the loss of GPS signals necessary for the position estimation. To deal with this issue, various localization schemes using inertial measurement unit (IMU) sensors, such as gyroscope and accelerometer, and Bayesian filters, such as Kalman filter (KF) and particle filter (PF), have been designed to enhance the performance of the GPS-based positioning system. Among Bayesian filters, the PF has been widely used for the target tracking and vehicle navigation, since it can provide superior performance in estimating the state of a dynamic system under nonlinear/non-Gaussian circumstance. This paper presents a positioning system that uses the double-stacked particle filter (DSPF) as well as the accelerometer, gyroscope, and GPS receiver on the smartphone to provide higher pedestrian positioning accuracy in urban environments. The DSPF employs a nonparametric technique (Parzen-window) to create the multimodal target distribution that approximates the posterior distribution. Experimental results show that the DSPF-based positioning system can provide the significant improvement of the pedestrian position estimation in urban environments.

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시스템사고로 본 압축도시의 공간적 특성과 지속가능성과의 동태적 관계 (System Thinking Perspective on the Dynamic Relationship between Spatial Characteristics of Compact City and Urban Sustainability)

  • 김리영;문태훈
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.5-28
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to review relationship between spatial characteristics of compact city and urban sustainabiliy from system dynamics perspective using causal loop analysis. It has been argued that spatial characteristics of compact city, high population density and mixed land use, are positively related to urban sustainability. However, research results that are not consistent with pros of compact city argument have been accumulated too. It is especially true when spatial characteristics of compact city are examined with regard to each dimension of sustainablility: economic, social, and environmental sustainability. Reviewing each dimension of sustainability with regard to spatial characteristics based on causal loop analysis, this paper provides more clear understanding on relationship between compact city and sustainability. Also this paper provides a base for system dynamics simulation for future study.

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도시철도 토목$\cdot$보선시설물 유지보수 정보화시스템에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Computerized System for Maintenance of Urban Rail Transit Infrastructure)

  • 신정렬;박기준;안태기;이호용;김길동
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2003
  • For efficient maintenance on urban transit infrastructure, computerized system using wireless communication system which allows to inquire necessary data and to record maintenance work on the spot in realtime is required. Also, for efficient maintenance progress on urban transit infrastructure which have geographic data, computerized system united with geographic information system that offers visual information is required. In this paper, investigations on new IT technology and on computerized system of foreign country are conducted. And development direction and model of computerized system for maintenance on urban transit infrastructure are proposed.

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