• Title/Summary/Keyword: university math education

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The effects of secondary pre-service math teacher' belief for 「Studies in mathematics education」 instruction (「수학교과교육론」 수업이 예비 중등 수학교사의 수학 및 수학교육에 대한 신념에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Jong Hak;Choi, Jae Ho
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.169-187
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze whether mathematics education course can improve secondary pre-service math teacher' belief and correlation on pre-service math teacher' belief and mathematics education achievement. In order to achieve this purpose, the test was conducted to the subject of 34 pre-service secondary math teachers of the grade 2 and grade 4 who were chosen from H university in D city and we analyzed the results. Findings on this study are as follows. First, there was meaningful difference in the pre-service math teacher' belief with significant level of 0.05. This proved that mathematics education course was effective on improving pre-service math teacher' belief. Second, there was not meaningful correlation in the pre-service math teacher' belief and mathematics education achievement.

Construction of Further Education Curricula System for Math Teachers of Senior High Schools

  • He Xiaoya
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.9 no.2 s.22
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    • pp.135-151
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    • 2005
  • Further education for teachers is required for reforms of elementary education curricula and their career development. Principles of relevance, selectivity and hierarchy should be followed in the construction of further education curricula system for math teachers of senior high school. The following curricula should be included in the system: A. moral elevation and idea renewal curricula; B. theoretic curricula on math education; C. curricula on math education design; D. curricula on math education research; E. curricula on modern educational technology; F. curricula on knowledge renewal and extension.

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Bianshi Problem as the Bridge from 'Entering the Way' to 'Transcending the Way'!: The Cultural Characteristic of Bianshi Problem in Chinese Math Education

  • Sun Xuhua;Wong Ngai-Ying;Lam Chi-chung
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.9 no.2 s.22
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    • pp.153-173
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    • 2005
  • Recently Bianshi problems, math isomorphic problems by changing the conditions, conclusions or deduction process of the three components of the example problem, are consistently identified as an important element in Chinese math education, characteristics in Chinese math education culture and form a hot point in China, 5 main factors related to reasons why is regarded as CULTURE characteristics in Chinese math education are discussed: (a) Exam goal (b) the curriculum objectives (c) traditional mode and conception, (d) Chinese situation, (e) Chinese math tradition.

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Factors Affecting on Student Math Self-efficacy of Korea and Singapore based on PISA 2012 (PISA 2012에서 나타난 한국과 싱가포르 학생의 수학 자아효능감에 대한 영향 요인)

  • Xiang, Xiaoqing;Yum, Sichang;Kang, Daejung
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.49-63
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    • 2015
  • PISA 2012 showed that while Korean students achieved high-level math achievement in mathematics their levels are relatively lower in math self-efficacy. Students from Singapore, on the other hand, achieved high scores both in math achievement and in math self-efficacy. The results of the two countries differed although both countries has been sharing the same East Asian cultural sphere. This study analyzed the input and the process variables on the student- and school-level concerning math self-efficacy. The results were as follows. In Korea, math interest, instrumental motivation, elaboration strategies, applied and pure math tasks were the student-level variables that affected math self-efficacy. In Singapore, math interest, control strategies, elaboration strategies, applied and pure math tasks were the student-level variables that affected mathematics self-efficacy. Math club, teachers' low expectations were the school-level variables that affected math self-efficacy. For a higher-level of math self-efficacy in Korea, it is important to encourage students not only to use control strategies, but to participate in math clubs. It is equally important for teachers to have higher expectations towards students.

A Qualitative Research of Mathematical Understanding for Kindergarten's Teachers about Early Childhood Mathematics Education (유아수학교육에 대한 유아교사의 수학적 이해에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kye, Young-Hee
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we studied into a qualitative research to see mathematical understanding of preschool and kindergarten's teachers such as feeling attitude, parents' concern, difficulty of math teaching in kindergarten field, teacher's role, type of feed back, beauty of math, relationship of real life, and self philosophy of math education. We selected 10 teachers whose career was 7~10 years. Because this research way is qualitative, we can new aspect that teacher want to break their ignorance for math. Moreover, they would like to learn about math practicality, application, and beauty from art in professional training. Therefore we assert that fusion math lecture would support in the professional training for teacher, preschool or kindergarten's president training, and remuneration training.

A Comparative Study about Technology in Math Education Journal of Both Korea and U.S.A. for School Classrooms (학교 현장을 위한 한국과 미국의 수학교육저널의 기술공학분야 비교연구)

  • Baek Hyung yoon;Whang Woo Hyung
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.44 no.2 s.109
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    • pp.229-264
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    • 2005
  • This thesis is about a comparative study how they use technology in math education in both Korea and U.S.A. The subjects of investigation are the representative math education journals in Korea and America-Mathlove of Korea and Mathematics Teacher of U.S.A. I have chosen and studied contents that is related to technology in the two journals which were published for 10 years from 1995 to 2004. The followings are the theme of the study. Theme 1 (The situation of environment) : I have examined the usage situation of technology in Korea and America, by studying and analysing the rates and types of sentences contained technology in the two journals. Theme 2 (The situation of substances) : By studying and analysing substances and materials of two journals, I have made a study what changes technology of math education in U.S.A and Korea made for math learning contents and materials. Theme 3 (the situation of methods) : I made a study about how technology has affected the methods of teaching and learning math in both Korea and U.S.A by analysing and studying the methods which they have applied to math education.

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A study on the stages of concern, level of use, innovation configurations and the analysis of their relationship to each other shown by elementary teachers regarding storytelling-based math education based on CBAM (CBAM(Concerns-Based Adoption Model)에 기초한 스토리텔링 수학교육에 대한 초등교사의 관심도, 실행 수준, 실행 형태 및 관계 연구)

  • Cha, Min Kyung;Kim, Min Kyeong
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.417-445
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to discover and analyze the stages of concern, level of use, innovation configurations and the analysis of their relationship to each other of storytelling-based math education among elementary teachers based on the concerns-based adoption model (CBAM). And then the researcher derives support strategies for the education by empirically examining at which levels and how actual elementary teachers perceive storytelling-based math education and also how they adopt it. In addition, the researcher lays the purpose of this study on seeking proper supporting strategies for helping elementary teachers implement storytelling-based math education and providing basic material for teaching activities by examining the correlation between stages of concern, levels of use and the innovation configuration, and grasping the relation between teachers concern and their educational practice regarding storytelling-based math education.

An Analytic Study of Beliefs in Mathematics and Mathematics Education (예비 중등수학교사의 수학 및 수학교육에 관련한 신념 분석연구)

  • Kang, Ok-Ki;Han, Shin-Il
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.381-393
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    • 2007
  • The study focuses on what to consider and do for the improvement of math education of Korean Universities by comparing freshmen and seniors of department of math education in their beliefs in mathematics and math. education. The major comparing topics in the beliefs are composed of perception of mathematics as a science, learning methods of mathematics, teaching methods of mathematics, and roles and qualifications of math. teachers. The results of the study show that junior students tend to be more positive in their beliefs, especially in math education area than that of mathematics, compared to the freshmen. It implies that how important the role of topics covered in math education during college years is for changing the future teachers' beliefs in math and math education more positively. The supposed influencing contents of the curriculum of math. education are composed of learning reflection method based on problem-based learning, understanding mathematics as originated from the real world, mathematical pedagogy, text analysis, practice in classroom, and understanding various concepts in math. education area.

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A Modular Based Approach on the Development of AI Math Curriculum Model (인공지능 수학교육과정의 모듈화 접근방법 연구)

  • Baik, Ran
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2021
  • Although the mathematics education process in AI education is a very important issue, little cases are reported in developing effective methods on AI and mathematics education at the university level. The universities cover all fields of mathematics in their curriculums, but they lack in connecting and applying the math knowledge to AI in an efficient manner. Students are hardly interested in taking many math courses and it gets worse for the students in humanities, social sciences and arts. But university education is very slow in adapting to rapidly changing new technologies in the real world. AI is a technology that is changing the paradigm of the century, so every one should be familiar with this technology but it requires fundamental math knowledge. It is not fair for the students to study all math subjects and ride on the AI train. We recognize that three key elements, SW knowledge, mathematical knowledge, and domain knowledge, are required in applying AI technology to the real world problems. This study proposes a modular approach of studying mathematics knowledge while connecting the math to different domain problems using AI techniques. We also show a modular curriculum that is developed for using math for AI-driven autonomous driving.

How to Present Math Puzzles in Classroom (어떻게 수학퍼즐을 제시할 것인가)

  • Hong, Gap-Ju
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.57-67
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to discuss the way and the purpose of presenting math puzzles in classroom. Firstly, the characteristics of math puzzles are discussed and the various uses of math puzzles are looked for. Secondly, The author illustrates models of classroom teaching with puzzles. Thirdly, The author discusses what subjects of mathematics could be dealt with in the math puzzle classroom. Finally, The author indicates that the teaching with math puzzles give chance of feeling 'mathematical composure' not only to students but also to teachers.