• 제목/요약/키워드: uniform law of large numbers

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.026초

수준 연속인 퍼지 랜덤 변수의 가중 합에 대한 약 수렴성 (Weak convergence for weighted sums of level-continuous fuzzy random variables)

  • 김윤경
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.852-856
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    • 2004
  • 이 논문에서는 퍼지 랜덤 변수의 합에 대한 약한 대수의 법칙을 일반화로서, 컴팩트 일양 적분 가능한 수준 연속 퍼지 랜덤 변수의 가중 합이 약 수렴하기 위한 동치 조건을 구하였다.

THE SEQUENTIAL UNIFORM LAW OF LARGE NUMBERS

  • Bae, Jong-Sig;Kim, Sung-Yeun
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.479-486
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    • 2006
  • Let $Z_n(s,\;f)=n^{-1}\;{\sum}^{ns}_{i=1}(f(X_i)-Pf)$ be the sequential empirical process based on the independent and identically distributed random variables. We prove that convergence problems of $sup_{(s,\;f)}|Z_n(s,\;f)|$ to zero boil down to those of $sup_f|Z_n(1,\;f)|$. We employ Ottaviani's inequality and the complete convergence to establish, under bracketing entropy with the second moment, the almost sure convergence of $sup_{(s,\;f)}|Z_n(s,\;f)|$ to zero.

언어 텍스트에 나타나는 벤포드 법칙: 원리와 응용 (Benford's Law in Linguistic Texts: Its Principle and Applications)

  • 홍정하
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.145-163
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    • 2010
  • This paper aims to propose that Benford's Law, non-uniform distribution of the leading digits in lists of numbers from many real-life sources, also appears in linguistic texts. The first digits in the frequency lists of morphemes from Sejong Morphologically Analyzed Corpora represent non-uniform distribution following Benford's Law, but showing complexity of numerical sources from complex systems like earthquakes. Benford's Law in texts is a principle reflecting regular distribution of low-frequency linguistic types, called LNRE(large number of rare events), and governing texts, corpora, or sample texts relatively independent of text sizes and the number of types. Although texts share a similar distribution pattern by Benford's Law, we can investigate non-uniform distribution slightly varied from text to text that provides useful applications to evaluate randomness of texts distribution focused on low-frequency types.

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Weak laws of large numbers for weighted sums of Banach space valued fuzzy random variables

  • Kim, Yun Kyong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present some results on weak laws of large numbers for weighted sums of fuzzy random variables taking values in the space of normal and upper-semicontinuous fuzzy sets with compact support in a separable real Banach space. First, we give weak laws of large numbers for weighted sums of strong-compactly uniformly integrable fuzzy random variables. Then, we consider the case that the weighted averages of expectations of fuzzy random variables converge. Finally, weak laws of large numbers for weighted sums of strongly tight or identically distributed fuzzy random variables are obtained as corollaries.

UNIFORM ASYMPTOTICS IN THE EMPIRICAL MEAN RESIDUAL LIFE PROCESS

  • Bae, Jong-Sic;Kim, Sung-Yeun
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.225-239
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    • 2006
  • In [5], Csorgo and Zitikis exposed the strong $uniform-over-[0,\;{\infty}]$ consistency, and weak $uniform-over-[0,\;{\infty}]$ approximation of the empirical mean residual life process by employing weight functions. We carry on the uniform asymptotic behaviors of the empirical mean residual life process over the whole positive half line by representing the process as an integral form. We compare our results with those of Yang [15], Hall and Wellner [8], and Csorgo and Zitikis [5].

STRONG LAWS OF LARGE NUMBERS FOR RANDOM UPPER-SEMICONTINUOUS FUZZY SETS

  • Kim, Yun-Kyong
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.511-526
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we concern with SLLN for sums Of in-dependent random upper-semicontinuous fuzzy sets. We first give a generalization of SLLN for sums of independent and level-wise identically distributed random fuzzy sets, and establish a SLLN for sums of random fuzzy sets which is independent and compactly uniformly integrable in the strong sense. As a result, a SLLN for sums of independent and strongly tight random fuzzy sets is obtained.

ON THE EXPONENTIAL INEQUALITY FOR NEGATIVE DEPENDENT SEQUENCE

  • Kim, Tae-Sung;Kim, Hyun-Chull
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2007
  • We show an exponential inequality for negatively associated and strictly stationary random variables replacing an uniform boundedness assumption by the existence of Laplace transforms. To obtain this result we use a truncation technique together with a block decomposition of the sums. We also identify a convergence rate for the strong law of large number.