• Title/Summary/Keyword: uncertainty observer

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The asymptotic tracking using variable structure control for a minimum phase nonlinear system (가변 구조 제어 방식을 이용한 최소위상 비선형 시스템의 점근적 경로 추적)

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2009
  • A new controller which can achieve the asymptotic tracking is proposed for the nonlinear system having a uncertainty in the input coefficient. A high gain observer is used to estimate the state variables when the nonlinear system has a modeling uncertainty. A variable structure control is used to achieve an asymptotic tracking, while ultimate boundness was achieved in the previous work. A Lyapunov analysis is used to justify the our proposal. The performance of proposed method is demonstrated via simulation.

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Designing observer-based robust compensators for parametric uncertain systems by block-diagonal approach (분리 최적화 기법을 이용한 구조적 불확실계의 강인 제어기 설계)

  • 김경수;박영진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1997
  • In this note, we investigate a noniterative design method of an observer-based robust H$\_$2/ controller in the presence of structured real parameter uncertainty by applying Riccati approach based on the guaranteed cost function. Motivated by the numerical difficulty of the problem, we try to develop a simple design method named as block-diagonal approach, which can be solved by the LMIs method. By assuming the block-diagonal structure of Riccati solution, the original problem can be derived into two sequentially decoupled optimization problems as LQG control problem. The proposed method seems to be numerically efficient in obtaining a feasible compensator.

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Rotor Resistance Estimation Of Induction Motor With Model uncertainty Using NonLinear Disturbance Observer (비선형 외란 관측기를 이용한 모델 불확실성을 고려한 유도전동기의 회전자 저항 추종)

  • Arsalan, Arif;Park, Ki-Kwang;Lee, Sun-Young;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1656_1657
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new method for estimating rotor resistance of induction motor. The rotor resistance changes dramatically with temperature and frequency. Speed is controlled by PID as it is simplest and most intuitive control method. The change in rotor resistance has a great influence on the performance of IM. In this paper rotor resistance is estimated using Non Linear Disturbance Observer. The model uncertainty and system non linearity are treated as disturbance in this method. Using NDO it does not require an accurate dynamic model to achieve high precision motor control. Controller with NDO has more superior tracking performance. Simulation results are presented to show the validity of the proposed controller.

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Output Feedback Sliding Mode Control with High-gain Observer (고이득 관측기를 이용한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Oh, Seungrohk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2003
  • We consider a single-input-single-output nonlinear system which is represented in a normal form. The model contains the uncertainty. A high-gain observer is used to estimate the states variables to reject a modeling uncertainty We design the globally bounded output feedback controller using sliding mode control to stabilize the closed-loop system. The globally bounded output feedback controller reduce the peaking in the states variables. The proposed method give a more design freedom in the design of the globally bounded controller than that of the previous work.

Integral sliding Mode Control with High-gain Observer (고이득 관측기를 이용한 적분 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk;Shin, Jun-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2002
  • We consider a single-input-single-output nonlinear system which can be represented in a normal form. The nonlinear system has a modeling uncertainties including the input coefficient uncertainties. A high-gain observer is used to estimate the states variables to reject a modeling uncertainty. A globally bounded output feedback integral sliding mode control is proposed to stabilize the closed loop system. The proposed integral sliding mode control can asymptotically stabilize the closed loop system in the it presence of input coefficient uncertainty.

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Design of Adaptive Observer for Power System with Structured Uncertainty (구조화된 불확실성을 갖는 전력 계통의 적응 관측기 설계)

  • Hwang, Jung-Rok;Kim, Do-Woo;Kim, Hong-Pil;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07c
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    • pp.1211-1214
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    • 1999
  • Power system operating conditions vary with system configuration and loading conditions. Coefficients in nominal system model change in a complex manner with different operating point and so does system dynamic behavior. With the aid of unstructured and structured uncertainty descriptions the worst system variations can be estimated and formulated into two different uncertainty models multiplicative unstructured uncertainty in the form of transfer function and structured uncertainty with the parametric uncertainty description. in frequency domain

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Robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller design for descriptor systems using an LMI

  • Kim, Jong-Hae;Lee, Joong-Jae;Ahn, Seong-Joon;Ahn, Seung-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1843-1846
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    • 2004
  • This paper considers a robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller design method for descriptor systems with parameter uncertainties using just one LMI condition. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by a perfect LMI condition in terms of all variables using singular value decomposition, Schur complement, and change of variables. Therefore, one of the main advantages is that a robust observer-based $H_{\infty}$ controller is found by solving one LMI condition compared with existing results. Numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller design method.

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Robust Observer-based $H_\infty$ Controller Design Method for Singular Systems with Parameter Uncertainties (매개변수 불확실성을 가지는 특이시스템의 강인 관측기 기반 $H_\infty$ 제어기 설계방법)

  • Kim Jong-Hae;Ahn Seong-Joon;Ahn Seung-Joon;Oh Do-Chang;Chi Kyeong-Koo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2005
  • This paper considers a robust observer-based H/sub ∞/ controller design method for singular systems with parameter uncertainties using an LMI condition. The sufficient condition for the existence of controller and the controller design method are presented by a perfect LMI condition in terms of all variables using singular value decomposition, Schur complement, and change of variables. Therefore, one of the main advantages is that a robust observer-based H/sub ∞/ controller can be established by solving one LMI condition compared with existing results. Numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller design method.

Neuro-Fuzzy Observer Design for Speed control of AC Servo Motor (교류 서보 전동기의 속도제어를 위한 뉴로-퍼지 관측기설계)

  • Ban, Gi-Jong;Choi, Sung-Dai;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an Fuzzy-Neuro Observer system for an ac servo motor dirve to track periodic commands using a neuro-fuzzy observer. AC servo motor drive system is rather similar to a linear system. However, the uncertainties, such as machanical parametric variation, external disturbance, uncertainty due to nonideal in transient state. therefore an intelligent control system that isan on-line trained neural network controller with adaptive learning rates.

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Sensorless IPMSM Control Based on an Extended Nonlinear Observer with Rotational Inertia Adjustment and Equivalent Flux Error Compensation

  • Mao, Yongle;Yang, Jiaqiang;Yin, Dejun;Chen, Yangsheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2150-2161
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    • 2016
  • Mechanical and electrical parameter uncertainties cause dynamic and static estimation errors of the rotor speed and position, resulting in performance deterioration of sensorless control systems. This paper applies an extended nonlinear observer to interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) for the simultaneous estimation of the rotor speed and position. Two compensation methods are proposed to improve the observer performance against parameter uncertainties: an on-line rotational inertia adjustment approach that employs the gradient descent algorithm to suppress dynamic estimation errors, and an equivalent flux error compensation approach to eliminate static estimation errors caused by inaccurate electrical parameters. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is demonstrated by experimental tests.