• Title/Summary/Keyword: type spaces

Search Result 1,115, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A Study on the Spatial Composition Characteristics of Elderly Housing Facilities in USA -focused on California area- (미국 노인주거시설의 공간구성 특성에 대한 연구』 -캘리포니아 지역을 중심으로-)

  • 오혜경;홍이경;박민진
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.107-115
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to Investigate the spatial composition characteristics of elderly housing facilities in USA, in order to refer them in establishing the basic plan for elderly housing in Korea. The case study performed in this study from July 23 to July 31 is based on ten housing facilities for the elderly located at California in USA. The results of this study were as follows; 1. The type of floor plan was classified into the U type, ㅁ type, L type, and ㅡ type. And they had an outside space called a garden(courtyard). 2. The kinds of common spaces could be grouped as the space for basic living, for leisure, and for convenient living. Also it was all common that the housing facility had shared livingroom, shared diningroom, activity room and garden. The type of the common spaces was categorized into two types, the centralized type where the shared space was located at the center of the housing facilities, and the distributed type, depending on the degree of separation between common spaces and units. ,3. The kinds of units was classified into studio, oneroom, one bedroom and two bedroom.

ON A CLASS OF REFLEXIVE TOEPLITZ OPERATORS

  • HEDAYATIAN, K.
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.543-547
    • /
    • 2006
  • We will use a result of Farrell, Rubel and Shields to give sufficient conditions under which a Toeplitz operator with conjugate analytic symbol to be reflexive on Dirichlet-type spaces.

  • PDF

A Case Study of Layout Plan and Use of Indoor Community Spaces in Rental Apartment Complexes (사례분석을 통한 임대아파트 실내 커뮤니티공간의 배치 및 이용실태)

  • Hwang, Yeon-Sook;Byun, Hea-Ryung;Lee, Song-Hyun;Eo, Sung-Sin
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.99-109
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic data needed for planning apartment community spaces in order to vitalize rental apartments. Indoor community spaces of 12 rental apartments in Seoul and Kyunggi were examined. The results are as follows. First, the layout types of indoor community spaces in rental apartment complexes were found out to be mostly the building type planned in the piloties of the apartment, or the singular type placed in a singular building. Depending on the layout type, the spaces were mostly concentrated at the outskirt of the complex or the in-between space of the main building, thus lowering their recognition. Thereby, they were not satisfactory for utilization of the spaces and association of residents. Second, Indoor community space legal establishment standard and square measure did not reflect resident's feature except elderly spaces, and there was problem in activation of space. Third, as for the spatial planning of indoor community space, although each space was categorized by the users' age, the furniture and appliance planning considering users was not satisfactory. The area calculation by the type of space did not reflect the users' characteristics, thus causing problems in using the facilities. Fourth, as for the management and programs of the indoor community space, spaces were managed after categorized by the major user classes such as children, seniors, and adolescents. Depending on eagerness of program managers of each apartment complex, the level of program management varied. The survey results showed that, in most cases, almost no programs were used or merely basic management and programs were being provided.

Variational-Type Inequalities on Reflexive Banach Spaces

  • Lee, Byung-Soo;Lee, Suk-Jin;Jung, Doo-Young
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.8
    • /
    • pp.273-278
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we consider the existence of solutions to the variational-type inequalities for single-valued mappings and set-valued mappings on reflexive Banach spaces using Fan's section theorem.

  • PDF

The Study on the Neighborhood-type Development and Flat Open Spaces for the Seongbukcheon Restoration (성북천 복원을 위한 근린형 개발 및 평지조성에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.8
    • /
    • pp.3752-3757
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper suggests two strategies for the restoration of the Seongbukcheon in Seoul. One is the neighborhood-type development and the other is the construction of the flat open spaces. For the neighborhood-type development, the characteristic of each of the streets which are connected with Seongbukcheon was comprehended and the differentiated approaches for each of them were taken. For the construction of the flat open spaces, the necessity of the flat public open spaces was verified and the strategies for this was suggested.