• Title/Summary/Keyword: two classes

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ON CERTAIN GENERALIZED q-INTEGRAL OPERATORS OF ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS

  • PUROHIT, SUNIL DUTT;SELVAKUMARAN, KUPPATHAI APPASAMY
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.1805-1818
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    • 2015
  • In this article, we first consider a linear multiplier fractional q-differintegral operator and then use it to define new subclasses of p-valent analytic functions in the open unit disk U. An attempt has also been made to obtain two new q-integral operators and study their sufficient conditions on some classes of analytic functions. We also point out that the operators and classes presented here, being of general character, are easily reducible to yield many diverse new and known operators and function classes.

Effect of Prior Probabilities on the Classification Accuracy under the Condition of Poor Separability

  • Kim, Chang-Jae;Eo, Yang-Dam;Lee, Byoung-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows that the use of prior probabilities of the involved classes improve the accuracy of classification in case of poor separability between classes. Three cases of experiments are designed with two LiDAR datasets while considering three different classes (building, tree, and flat grass area). Moreover, random sampling method with human interpretation is used to achieve the approximate prior probabilities in this research. Based on the experimental results, Bayesian classification with the appropriate prior probability makes the improved classification results comparing with the case of non-prior probability when the ratio of prior probability of one class to that of the other is significantly different to 1.0.

A PROSET STRUCTURE INDUCED FROM HOMOTOPY CLASSES OF MAPS AND A CLASSIFICATION OF FIBRATIONS

  • Yamaguchi, Toshihiro;Yokura, Shoji
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.991-1004
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    • 2019
  • Firstly we consider preorders (not necessarily partial orders) on a canonical quotient of the set of the homotopy classes of continuous maps between two spaces induced by a certain equivalence relation ${\sim}_{{\varepsilon}R}$. Secondly we apply it to a classification of orientable fibrations over Y with fibre X. In the classification theorem of J. Stasheff [22] and G. Allaud [3], they use the set $[Y,\;Baut_1X]$ of homotopy classes of continuous maps from Y to $Baut_1X$, which is the classifying space for fibrations with fibre X due to A. Dold and R. Lashof [11]. In this paper we give a classification of fibrations using a preordered set (abbr., proset) structure induced by $[Y,\;Baut_1X]_{{\varepsilon}R}:=[Y,\;Baut_1X]/{\sim}_{{\varepsilon}R}$.

A Study of a Method for Maintaining Accuracy Uniformity When Using Long-tailed Dataset (불균형 데이터세트 학습에서 정확도 균일화를 위한 학습 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Geun-pyo Park;XinYu Piao;Jong-Kook Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 2023
  • Long-tailed datasets have an imbalanced distribution because they consist of a different number of data samples for each class. However, there are problems of the performance degradation in tail-classes and class-accuracy imbalance for all classes. To address these problems, this paper suggests a learning method for training of long-tailed dataset. The proposed method uses and combines two methods; one is a resampling method to generate a uniform mini-batch to prevent the performance degradation in tail-classes, and the other is a reweighting method to address the accuracy imbalance problem. The purpose of our proposed method is to train the learning models to have uniform accuracy for each class in a long-tailed dataset.

Efficiency of Graph for the Remodularization of Multi-Level Software Architectures

  • Lala Madiha HAKIK
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2024
  • In a previous study we proceeded to the remodularization architecture based on classes and packages using the Formal Concept Analysis (FCA)[13] [14] [30]. we then got two possible remodularized architectures and we explored the issue of redistributing classes of a package to other packages, we used an approach based on Oriented Graph to determine the packages that receive the redistributed classes and we evaluated the quality of a remodularized software architecture by metrics [31] [28] [29]. In this paper, we will address the issue of the efficiency of the Oriented Graph in the remodularization of software architectures compared to the Formal Concept Analysis FCA method. The formal method of FCA concept is not popularized among scientists as opposed to the use of the labeled directed graph. It is for this reason that our directed graph approach is more effective in its simplicity and popularity.

Studies on the Mackerel Purse Seine operating in the Sea Area of Cheju island - 3. Fishing Ability of Purse Seiner by Classes of Boat-Size - (제주도 주변해역 고등어 건착망의 연구 - 3 . 망선의 선급별 어획성능 -)

  • 박정식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 1989
  • Mackerel purse seine fishery operating in the sea area of Cheju and Tsushima is one of the most important fishery in Korean off shore fishery, which a fishing fleet are generally composed with one purse seiner, two light ships and three or four fish carriers. In this study, purse seiners are classified in to four classes in term of their gross tonnage : A class(80-100tons), B class(100-120tons), C class(130-140tons), and D class(140-150tons). Operating sea area are divided into five sectors including east and west sea area of Tsushima Island, coastal sea area of Cheju Island and south and west sea area of Cheju Island. The performance of the purse seiner, the fishing efficiency, the dimension of fishing gear and variation of CPUE in each operating sea area are summarized as follows: 1. The relationship between a gross tonnage x and net area of purse seine y of a purse seiner can be expressed as : y=538.8x+99657.3 2. The index of seasonal variation of CPUE from May to October is lower than the standard value, whereas index from November to April is higher. 3. The power factor of fishing efficiency by classes of boat-size shows significant differences with 1% level in each operating sea area. 4. The net efficiency of purse seiner by classes of boat-sea shows that B and C classes are higher than A and D classes.

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An Action Research for Reflective Practice of Home Economics Teacher through Professional Learning Community Activity (교사학습공동체 활동을 통한 가정과 교사의 성찰적 실천에 대한 실행연구)

  • Lee, Gyeongsuk;Yoo, Taemyung
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.365-384
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research is to apprehend what the power of professional learning community (PLC) to make home economics teachers participate is and how PLC activity contributes to reflective practice and change of participating home economics teachers by experiencing reflective practices. For this, self-reflective action research of Kemmis and McTaggart was conducted. Six home economics teachers participated voluntarily and totally 18 PLC sessions from May 31, 2013 to May 19, 2014 were held. Two themes of 'looking in classes' as a main practice theme and 'designing classes together' as a supporting theme were carried. Findings and conclusions of this study are as following. First, participants of PLC to get data and information on teaching and to solve problems with fellow teachers for better classes at first. However, they have become to comfort and sympathize each other about difficulties in school as home economics teachers. Second, through the PLC activity, they found they had uncomfortable belief about teaching and tried to practice solutions by critical and reflective thinking. Third, they put efforts in finding alternative framework of looking inside their classes for the fundamental improvement in teaching. For this, they formulated questionnaire to describe their own reflective practice through the alternative framework from a critical perspective in teaching, a view of student's learning, and a teacher's inner view for improvement of practice. Fourth, PLC activity for a year allowed them to combine theory and reality though reflective process by designing classes together and reflectively practicing them in classes.

Korean College Students' Perceptions of Offline Classes after COVID-19: Focused on Their Social Interactions and Senses of Community (문제중심학습(PBL)이 현장실습수업 참여능력과문제해결력 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • Kyeong-Hee Rha;Ji-Yeon Baek
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze Korean college students' perceptions of interactions and senses of community, among students, and instructors and students as they took face-to-face classes by the time students and instructors came back to the classroom. Forty-nine college students participated in the study, and all of them had experienced non-face-to-face classes during the last two years from 2020 through 2021. They responded to the revised Rovai (2002)'s Classroom Community Scale (CCS), and the data were analyzed using a frequency analysis. The findings of data analysis showed that the students positively perceived the class contents and teaching formats of face-to-face classes, in terms of understanding and concentration on the class. On the other hand, it was found out that the students would still need more time for being familiar with face-to-face classes, and their affective variables of the educational environment should be considered.

A Short-term Longitudinal Study on Types and Predictors of Trajectories of Adaptation to Child Care Among Infants and Toddlers: Using Growth Mixture Modeling and Latent Classes Analysis (영아의 어린이집 적응 추이의 유형 및 예측 요인에 대한 단기종단연구: 성장혼합모형과 잠재계층분석을 활용하여)

  • Shin, Nary;Jo, Woori
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.115-143
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine underlying types of developmental trajectories of adaptation to child care among infants and toddlers. This study also aimed to identify latent classes in their child care adaptation types in order to find predictors that account for individual differences. Methods: Participants were 420 mothers of infants and toddlers and 123 teachers. The levels of child care adaptation of participating infants and toddlers were rated monthly from early April to June, 2019. The collected data were analyzed using growth mixture modeling, latent class analysis and multinominal logistic analysis. Results: The results of growth trajectories of child care adaptation showed there were two to four latent groups by dimension of child care adaptation. Also, the groups of individual dimensions of child care adaptation were classified into three latent classes, which were 'complying and positive group', 'negative group', and 'individualized group. Multinominal logistic analysis revealed that children's age, gender, and temperament differentiated the three latent classes of adaptation to child care. Conclusion/Implications: The results show individual characteristics that infants and toddlers possess should be prudently considered in order for successful adaptation to child care.

Differences in in vivo Fluorescence Yield for Netplankton and Nanoplankton Size Classes (Netplankton과 Nanoplankton 크기별 in vivo Fluorescence의 차이)

  • MOON Chang-Ho;LEE Seung-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 1994
  • In the South Sea of Korea, in vivo fluorescence intensity (IVF) and extractable chlorophyll a concentration were measured to determine whether there was significant defference in in vivo fluorescence per unit chlorophyll a (R) between netplankton and nanoplankton size classes (less than $22{\mu}m$). IVF and chlorophyll a were linearly related for both size classes, but R's were significantly different between two size classes. The R of nanoplankton was about 7 times higher than that of netplankton. Therefore, the size dependency of R must be taken into consideration when size fraction of phytoplankton biomass is determined from the measurements of in vivo fluorescence intensity.

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