• Title/Summary/Keyword: thermal insulator

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A Measurement Study of a Dynamic Insulator Thermal Performance (동적 단열재의 열성능 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Seon-Mi;Kang, Eun-Chul;Lee, Euy-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.361-368
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    • 2010
  • Due to the insulation and the air-tightness requirement in modern buildings have resulted NBS(New Building Syndrome) and SBS(Sick Building Syndrome) of IAQ problems. Therefore, energy efficient way of solving such IAQ issues are of major concern in these days and building industries. This paper introduces a method to improve thermal performance with a DI(Dynamic Insulation) concept. The characteristic of the dynamic insulation is that the lower U-value as the higher air velocity through the DI in a micro level. A thermal performance monitoring study has been conducted to show the energy impact of porous DI over the static insulation material. The results show that up to 45% could be improved in the case with DI compared to the conventional insulation.

Temperature Distribution Monitoring of Transformer Using IRR-Camera (적외선방사카메라를 이용한 변압기 온도분포 모니터링)

  • 이우선;정찬문;서용진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2002
  • The conventional thermal insulator and power transformer testing is widely used in surface aging measurement of outside insulator because those testing can carry out very short time in Lab testing. Also thermal testing is able to offer the standard judgement of relative degradation level of outside HV machine. There it is very useful method compare to previous conventional thermal testing method and effective Lab testing method. But surface discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required estimation research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of IRR-camera is carrying out discover of temperature of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis. In this study, thermal testing of Power transformer is measured with partial temperature distribution in real time.

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An Experimental Study on the Thermal Performance by the Type of Thermal Insulation in Basement Structures (지하외벽체의 단열유형별 열성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, J.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2002
  • This is study of the planning of thermal insulation to prevent heat loss in a basement, is aimed at investigating the heat loss from the basement space and basement structures. The results analyzed in these researches are as follows; To analyze the heat loss from basement structures, this study experimented on the heat flow phenomenon of a non-insulation structure and two insulation structure models. From the result, the interior surface temperature of two insulation structures(B, C, model) showed an equal temperature, but the interior surface temperature of a non-insulation structure (A model) is different from the two models, Therefore, we understand that the insulator constructed in the basement structure makes a role of preventing the heat loss from the basement. In addition, the exterior surface temperature of two insulation structure models showed an equal temperature. Specially, judging from the temperature difference of C model. we understand that the performance of insulator is low under the definite depth of underground. The thermal insulation design should be constructed under the definite depth of underground considering outdoor and building conditions.

A Study on the Degradation of Insulators using Thermal Image Camera (열상카메라를 이용한 애자의 열화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae;Kim, Ji-Hong;Koo, Ja-Yoon;Yoon, Ji-Ho;Ham, Gil-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1933-1935
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, it was tried to find out the minimum measurement range in the diagnosis of insulators using thermal image camera, for the purpose, leakage currents and thermal images were observed simultaneously for the insulators of which surface had been artificially polluted by salt fog. As a result. the surface temperature was increased with leakage currents. Also, the results of AC breakdown tests for the insulator of which temperature rise was more than 1 $^{\circ}C$ showed to be bad. Therefore, through the study on the relationship between leakage current, temperature rise and AC breakdown voltages, the diagnosis of the insulator in site would be possible using the thermal image camera.

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A study on the External Insulation and Waterproof Method of Rooftop (옥상부 외단열 및 외방수 공법 제안에 관한 기초연구)

  • Jang, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2019
  • To overcome the limitation in relation to thermal insulator's selection and installation method that is suitable for exterior insulation and waterproof construction methods, a production basis of thermal insulators of which manufacturing knowhow is held by companies was ensured and future-oriented construction methods to adopt new materials were applied. Performance verification was conducted through performance and mock-up tests of thermal transmittance on the cross sections where the flexible insulators were applied based on the improved prototype and performance data were obtained. To overcome the biggest drawbacks (walking feeling and damage etc.) in the exterior insulation and waterproof construction method, inserting a protective layer between thermal insulator and water-proof layer was proposed, and polypropylene corrugated cardboards.

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Temperature Distribution Monitoring of Transformer (변압기 온도 변화특성 모니터링)

  • Lee, Woo-Sun;Jung, Chan-Moon;Son, Dong-Min;Seo, Young-Jin;Lim, Jang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2002
  • The conventional thermal insulator and power transformer testing is widely used in surface aging measurement of outside insulator because those testing can carry out very short time in Lab testing. Also thermal testing is able to offer the standard judgement of relative degradation level of outside HV machine. There it is very useful method compare to previous conventional thermal testing method and effective Lab testing method. But surface discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required estimation research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of IRR-camera is carrying out discover of temperature of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis. In this study, thermal testing of power transformer is measured with partial temperature distribution in real time.

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Finite Element Analysis of Thermal Deformations for Microaccelerometer Sensors using SOI Wafers (SOI웨이퍼의 마이크로가속도계 센서에 대한 열변형 유한요소해석)

  • 김옥삼;구본권;김일수;김인권;박우철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2002
  • Silicon on insulator(SOI) wafer is used in a variety of microsensor applications in which thermal deformations and other mechanical effects may dominate device Performance. One of major Problems associated with the manufacturing Processes of the microaccelerometer based on the tunneling current concept is thermal deformations and thermal stresses. This paper deals with finite element analysis(FEA) of residual thermal deformations causing popping up, which are induced in micrormaching processes of a microaccelerometer. The reason for this Popping up phenomenon in manufacturing processes of microaccelerometer may be the bending of the whole wafer or it may come from the way the underetching occurs. We want to seek after the real cause of this popping up phenomenon and diminish this by changing manufacturing processes of mic개accelerometer. In microaccelerometer manufacturing process, this paper intend to find thermal deformation change of the temperature distribution by tunnel gap and additional beams. The thermal behaviors analysis intend to use ANSYS V5.5.3.

Analysis of Temperature Distribution using Finite Element Method for SCS Insulator Wafers (유한요소법을 이용한 SCS 절연 웨이퍼의 온도분포 해석)

  • Kim, O.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2001
  • Micronization of sensor is a trend of the silicon sensor development with regard to a piezoresistive silicon pressure sensor, the size of the pressure sensor diaphragm have become smaller year by year, and a microaccelerometer with a size less than $200{\sim}300{\mu}m$ has been realized, In this paper, we study some of the bonding processes of SCS(single crystal silicon) insulator wafer for the microaccelerometer. and their subsequent processes which might affect thermal loads. The finite element method(FEM) has been a standard numerical modeling technique extensively utilized in micro structural engineering discipline for design of SCS insulator wafers. Successful temperature distribution analysis and design of the SCS insulator wafers based on the tunneling current concept using microaccelerometer depend on the knowledge about normal mechanical properties of the SCS and $SiO_2$ layer and their control through manufacturing processes.

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Smoke Density Comparison of Rubber Foam Insulator by the test between Cone-Calorimeter and Smoke Density-Chamber (Cone-Calorimeter와 연기밀도챔버를 이용한 고무발포단열재의 연기밀도 비교)

  • Cho Hee-ki;Lee Duck-Hee;Lee Cheul-Kyu;Lee Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.941-946
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    • 2005
  • Kinds of Sound & Thermal Insulator are being used for materials of railroad vehicles as a barrier of beat and noise. Glass Wool, PE foam, PP foam are such kinds of materials. In case of fire, it shows various combustion properties. In this study, we compared the Smoke Density of the Rubber Foam Insulator by test between Cone-Calorimeter and Smoke Density-Chamber. The results showed that the Rubber Foam Insulator had an important role in the insulator thickness and the test method, We forecast the smoke density by test between Cone-Calorimeter and Smoke Density-Chamber.

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Model of Ion Flow Field under Nonuniform Field in $SF_6$ Gas ($SF_6$ 가스중의 불평등전계에 있어서 이온류장 모델)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ho;Kim, Ik-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.601-604
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    • 1993
  • The effect of an insulator inserted along the axis of a red-to-plane gap on an ion flow field in $SF_6$ gas is investigated experimentally in the pressure region where a proceeding corona discharge exists. Without the insulator, the calculated electric field on the plane electrode agrees fairly well with the measured one. With the insulator, the ion flow field characteirstics may be attributed to the change in the electric field distribution by the accumulated charge, the increase in the ratio of the dielectric strength in gas gap to that along the insulator surface with the gas pressure, and the thermal diffusion of ions near the insulator.

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