• Title/Summary/Keyword: the sliding mode

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Chattering Alleviation using Integral Sliding Mode Control (ICCAS 2005)

  • Kim, Tae-Won;Kim, Min-Chan;Park, Seung-Kyu;Ahn, Ho-Gyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1621-1623
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    • 2005
  • The input chattering in the sliding mode control (SMC) is alleviated through a low pass filter. When the low pass filter is added to the original system, the overall system including the low pass filter dynamics can not satisfy the matching condition. So the integral SMC is applied for a main controller. A sliding surfaces are designed carefully to make the overall dynamics same with the nominal control system.

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Robust Adaptive Regenerative Braking control of Switched Reluctance Machine for electric vehicles (전기자동차용 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 강인 적응형 회생제동제어)

  • Namazi, M.M.;Rashidi, A.;Saghaian-nezhad, S.M.;Lee, D.H.;Ahn, J.W
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.649-651
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes a robust adaptive sliding mode control (RASMC) for torque ripple minimization of switched reluctance motor (SRM) using it in automotive application. The objective is to control effort smoothness while the system is under perturbations by unstructured uncertainties, unknown parameters and external disturbances. The control algorithm employs an adaptive approach to remove the need for prior knowledge within the bound of perturbations. This is suitable for tackling the chattering problem in the sliding motion of sliding mode control method. The algorithm then incorporates modifications in order to build a chattering-free modified robust adaptive sliding mode control using Lyapunov stability theory.

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A Nonlinear Controller of a Two-Wheeled Welding Mobile Robot Track ing Smooth-Curved Welding Path Using Sliding Mode Control

  • Chung, Tan Lam;Bui, Trong Hieu;Suh, Jin-Ho;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1418-1423
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a nonlinear controller based on sliding mode control is applied to a two -wheeled Welding Mobile Robot (WMR) to track a smooth-curved welding path at a constant velocity of the welding point. T he mobile robot is considered in terms of dynamics model in Cartesian coordinates and its parameters are exactly known . To obtain the controller, the tracking errors are defined, and the two sliding surfaces are chosen to guarantee that the errors converge to zero asymptotically. Two cases are to be considered: fixed torch and controllable torch. In addition, a simple way of measuring the errors is introduced using two potentiometers. The simulation results are included to illustrate the performance of the control law.

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Sliding Mode Control with Target Variation Rate of Lyapunov Function for Seismic-Excited Structures (Lyapunov함수의 목표 변화율을 이용한 가진된 건물의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 이상현
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents sliding mode control(SMC) method using target variation rate of Lypunov Function. SMC keeps the response of structure in sliding surface where structure is stable. It can design both linear controller and bang-bang controller. Linear control of previous research, however, can not make most of the performance of controller, because it is designed to satisfy the condition that the variation rate of Lyapunov function is minus. Also, incase of bang-bang controller, unnecessary large control force is generated. Presented method can utilize the capacity of controller efficiently by prescribing the target variation rate of Lyapunov function. Numerical simulation results indicate that the presented control methods can reduce the peak response larger than linear control, and it has control performance equivalent to bang-bang control.

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Self Tuning Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Uncertain Nonlinear Systems (불확실한 비선형 계통에 대한 자기 동조 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Kim Dong-Sik;Park Gwi-Tae;Seo Sam-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.228-234
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a self tuning adaptive fuzzy sliding control algorithms using gadient descent method to reduce chattering phenomenon which is viewed in variable control system. In design of FLC, fuzzy control rules are obtained from expert's experience and intuition and it is very difficult to obtain them. We proposed an adaptive algorithm which is automatically updated by consequence part parameter of control rules in order to reduce chattering phenomenon and simultaneously to satisfy the sliding mode condition. The proposed algorithm has the characteristics which are viewed in conventional VSC, e.g. insensitivity to a class of disturbance, parameter variations and uncertainties in the sliding mode. To demonstrate its performance, the proposed control algorithm is applied to an inverted pendulum system. The results show that both alleviation of chattering and performance are achieved.

Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding-Mode Controller for Nonaffine Nonlinear Systems (비어파인 비선형 계통에 대한 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Lyoo, Young-Jae;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.697-700
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    • 2005
  • An adaptive fuzzy sliding-mode controller (SMC) for uncertain or ill-defined single-input single-output (SISO) nonaffine nonlinear systems is proposed. By using the universal approximation property of the fuzzy logic system (FLS), it is tuned on-line to cancel the unknown system nonlinearity. We adopt a self-structuring FLS to guarantee global stability of the closed-loop system rather than semi=global boundedness. The control and adaptive laws are derived so that the estimated fuzzy parameters are bounded and the sliding condition is satisfied.

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Sliding Mode Control of a Robot Manipulator by the Impedance Approach (임피던스 방식에 의한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 최형식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a robust impedance controller design to coordinate a robot manipulator under system uncertainties while regulating external forces. By an impedance approach, the relationship between the motion and external forces is defined. Due to the system uncertainties, two kind of sliding mode control schemes based on the impedance approach are derived to ensure that the manipulator end-effector follows a desired trajectory and the force applied to end effector is regulated according to a target impendance. A stability condition is shown according to a sliding condition. To evaluate the devised control scheme, a numerical example is shown.

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LMI-based Design of Integral Sliding Mode Controllers for Mismatched Uncertain Systems (비정합 불확실성을 갖는 시스템을 위한 적분 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 LMI 기반 설계)

  • Choi, Han-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.8
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    • pp.1441-1443
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an LMI-based method to design an integral sliding mode controller for for a class of uncertain systems with mismatched unstructured uncertainties. The uncertain system under consideration may have mismatched parameter uncertainties in the state matrix as well as in the input matrix. Using LMIs we derive an existence condition of a sliding surface. And we give a switching feedback control law. Finally, we give a numerical design example in order to show that the proposed method can be better than the existing results.

Sliding mode control of a single-link flexible arm with uncertainties (불확실성을 갖는 단일 링크 탄성 Arm의 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • 신호철;김정식;최승복;정재천
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.546-551
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    • 1993
  • A new robust sliding mode controller is formulated for the tip position control of a single-link flexible manipulator with parameter variations. After establishing the plant model characterized by a noncollocated uncertain control system, a sliding surface which guarantees stable sliding mode motion is synthesized in an optimal manner. The surface is then modified to adapt arbitrarily given initial conditions. A discontinuous control law associated with the modified surface is designed by restricting that velocity state variables are not available from direct sensor measurements. Using the proposed control law favorable system responses are accomplished through shortening the reaching phase of state trajectory without increasing maximum control torque as well as undesirable chattering. Furthermore, a low sensitiveness to uncertainties is obtained from inherent salient properties of the proposed control system. Computer simulations are undertaken in order to demonstrate these superior control performance characteristics to be accrued from the proposed methodology.

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Adaptive Sliding-Mode Formation Control and Collision Avoidance for Multi-agent Nonholonomic Mobile Robots with Model Uncertainty and Disturbance (모델 불확실성 및 외란을 갖는 이동 로봇들을 위한 적응 슬라이딩 모드 군집 제어 및 충돌 회피 기법)

  • Park, Bong-Seok;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.1038-1043
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an adaptive sliding-mode formation control and collision avoidance are proposed for electrically driven nonholonomic mobile robots with model uncertainties and external disturbances. A sliding surface based on the leader-follower approach is developed to achieve the desired formation in the presence of model uncertainties and disturbances. Moreover, by using the collision avoidance function, the mobile robots can avoid the obstacles successfully. Finally, simulations illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system.