• Title/Summary/Keyword: the purpose of statistics education

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A Study on the Reality of Non-Smoking Education of School Nurses and Health Teachers Holding Additional Job and a Demand for Non-Smoking Education in Middle Schools in Busan (부산지역 중학교 보건교사 및 보건겸직교사의 금연교육 실태 및 요구도)

  • Kim, Sook-Nam;Kang, So-Young
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study evaluated a smoking education program in middle schools in Busan. School nurses and health teachers performing additional job development with a variety of human resources on smoking education for adolescents were investigated. Method: The subjects were obtained from 133 middle schools located in Busan, and data were collected from January 10, 2005 to February 19, 2005. The data was analyzed using the descriptive statistics, multiple response and t-test on SPSS 12.0 for Windows. Results: Schools that had school nurses undertook 67% of all smoking education programs. However, 78.3% of smoking education programs were undertaken in schools that used health teachers holding an additional job, those who had other jobs, and teachers in charge of school discipline. The health teachers holding an additional job reported that they had difficulty with smoking education due to a 'lack of professionalism' (t=-2.776, p=.006). In addition, the school nurses reported that 'they had insufficient time for non-smoking education' (t=2.440, p=.016). Conclusion: The results of this study show that school nurses should be in charge of the smoking education programs developed in the middle schools in Busan.

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The Effect of Awareness towards Inclusive Education of Preliminary Elementary School Teachers on the Intention to Implement Instructional Adaptations for Students with Disabilities (예비초등교사의 통합교육에 대한 인식이 장애학생을 위한 교수적 수정 실행의지에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Young-Sim;Lee, Mia;Park, Ji-Yoon
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.991-1002
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze the difference of the intention to implement instructional adaptations for students with disabilities between preliminary teachers who agree on inclusive education and who do not agree on inclusive class. The subjects are 318 preliminary teachers who enrolled in the Busan national university of education(180 pro-inclusive preliminary teachers and 138 anti-inclusive preliminary teachers). The questionnaires are composed of currently demographic information, perception about inclusive education, and instructional adaptations. To examine the differences depend on the teachers' perception of inclusive education, descriptive statistics, and t-test were used. The results are as follow: Significant differences in total instructional adaptations and three sub-instructional adaptations(e.g., instructional environment, instructional groups, and instructional contents) were found between preliminary teachers who agree on inclusive education and who do not agree on inclusive education.

An analysis of the educational needs priorities for clinical nurse educators: Utilizing the Borich needs assessment and the locus for focus model (임상간호교육자의 교육요구도 우선순위 분석: Borich 요구도와 locus for focus model 활용)

  • Shin, Sujin;Hong, Eunmin;Do, Jiyoung; Lee, Miji
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.405-414
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study used a descriptive investigative design to compare the educational needs and priorities of education-dedicated nurses and preceptors regarding clinical nurse educator competency. Methods: A survey was conducted from March to April 2023 with 308 participants, including 140 education-dedicated nurses and 168 preceptors. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and a paired t-test with the IBM SPSS 26.0 program. For the purpose of analyzing educational needs, we further analyzed data through the Borich needs assessment and the locus for focus model. Results: Among the clinical nurse educator competency, both education-dedicated nurses and preceptors identified "new theory and practice" as the highest priority educational need. Additionally, education-dedicated nurses prioritized "teaching design ability," "teaching evaluation ability," and "evidence-based nursing/practice and research," while preceptors prioritized "clinical nursing knowledge" and "professional development ability" as their educational needs. Conclusion: While both education-dedicated nurses and preceptors responded that education is necessary for all the competency areas required of clinical nurse educators, variations were observed in their reported educational needs and priorities. Thus, it is imperative to develop and implement a differentiated education program for enhancing the competency of clinical nurse educators that considers the distinct requirements of education-dedicated nurses and preceptors.

The Development of Core Competence Indicators of Freshmen in an Institute of Science & Technology (과학기술원 신입생 핵심역량 지표 개발 연구)

  • Shin, Tae Seob;Kim, Gahyun;Kang, Tae Hoon;Park, Juhyoung;Chung, Jae Young;Oh, Eun Hye;Kwon, Min Jae
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an indicator of core competency of freshmen of an Institute of Science & Technology (IST). Through the document analysis and the expert survey, core competency indicators that include 5 core competencies and 15 sub-competencies (a total of 48 items) were developed. Then content validity was examined by experts in measurement and statistics and secondary education. Also, by using students' responses, reliability was tested with Cronbach's alpha and construct validity were tested through confirmatory factor analysis. Results suggest that the core competency indicator is reliable and valid in measuring core competencies of freshmen students in an Institute of Science & Technology. Discussions were provided in terms of improving student admission processes.

Effect of Learner-Centered Virtual Reality Simulation Education (학습자 중심의 가상현실 시뮬레이션 교육 효과)

  • Kim, Sungeun;Kim, Mi-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.705-713
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of virtual reality simulation education and intend to present basic data that enables virtual reality simulation education to be used as practical education. Data were collected from April 26 to June 4, 2021 and analyzed by paired t-test, Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, Spearman's correlation coefficient using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 program. The results of this study showed that critical thinking disposition, clinical competency, practice satisfaction was improved after virtual reality simulation education. And there were a positive correlation with each other. Virtual reality simulation education is considered a very effective teaching method for nursing students. It is necessary to develop and apply more diverse and systematic scenarios and practice programs in future research.

The Relationship among Pre-service Elementary Teachers' Physical Education Professor-trust, Attitude in Physical Education and Class Satisfaction (예비초등교사의 체육교수신뢰와 체육교과태도 및 수업만족도의 관계)

  • Lee, Yong-Kuk;Choi, You-Lee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.503-512
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to empirically investigate the relationship among physical education professor-trust, attitude in physical education and self-management which pre-service elementary school teachers perceive. For this purpose, data from 328 students in universities of education located nationwide were collected and analyzed. Descriptive statistics analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis were conducted on the collected data by using IBM SPSS 23.0 statistical program, and confirmatory factor analysis and verification on structural equation model were conducted by using IBM AMOS 23.0 program. Through this research process, following conclusions were obtained; First, prospective elementary school teachers' confidence in physical education has a significant effect on attitude in physical education. Second, prospective elementary school teachers' attitude in physical education has a significant effect on class satisfaction. Third, prospective elementary school teachers' confidence in physical education has a significant effect on class satisfaction.

Navigating the Transformative Landscape of Virtual Education Trends across India

  • Asha SHARMA;Aditya MISHRA
    • Fourth Industrial Review
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Education is the part of a fundamental human right across the world. In recent years, the trend of virtual education has increased tremendously. The paper aims to find the impact of adoption, accessibility, interactions, knowledge, and satisfaction on the success of transformation towards virtual education. Research design, data and methodology: Primary data has been gathered through the use of responses from students taking admission in virtual higher education to standardized questionnaires. Of the 250, only 122 were considered complete and have been used in further studies. Convinced random sampling method has been used. The results were evaluated using the Likert Five-Point Scale. For applying these statistical tools software SmartPLS and SPSS 19 have been used. The fitness of the model has been re-checked through an Artificial Neural Network (ANN). Result: Results derived that adoption, accessibility, and interactions have a significant impact on knowledge, knowledge influences satisfaction level and satisfaction have a meaningful impact on the success of transformation towards virtual education. Conclusion: It can be concluded that virtual education has the potential to change the future of the education system and its potential in India. The highest importance is due to satisfaction (100%), adoption (98.7%), knowledge (91.4%), accessibility (62%), and interaction (29.2%).

Private Educational Expenditure According to Purposes of Private Education and After School Program Participation (사교육목적과 방과후학교 참여에 따른 사교육비지출)

  • Lee, Joonho;Hwang, Hyesun
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2016
  • This study attempted to investigate household's private educational expenditure that aggravates a burden on households by using the data from the 2014 Private Education Survey published by Statistics Korea. The effects of purposes of private education and participation in an after school program that is pushed by the government on household's private educational expenditure were analyzed. The major findings were as follows. First, the major purposes of private education lean toward preparing to enroll in school and relieving parents'uneasiness rather than prior learning Second, according to the purposes of private education, the differences of the private educational expenditure were verified. Households spend the highest level of private educational expenditure for the purpose of preparing to enroll in school contrary to the lowest level, which was for the purpose of compensatory learning. Third, participation in an after school program that is regarded as a method of moderating households' private education burden, had a positive effect on reducing private educational expenditure. Forth, private educational expenditure was influenced by the purposes of private education and participation in an after school program. In 2014, the Korean government enforced a law that prohibits schools'education in advance (prior learning) and regulates private educational institutes'advertisement about prior learning. Regarding this regulation, this study aimed to investigate the purposes and expenditure of private education to provide an empirical reference to determine the improvement of related policies.

Multicultural Couples' Needs of Marriage Education Programs (다문화부부의 부부교육 프로그램 요구도에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Seohee;Jun, Mikyung;Kang, Bojeong;Lee, Eunjoo
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the needs of marriage education programs for multicultural couples based on their socio-demographic characteristics. A total of 816 multicultural families (247 Korean husbands and 569 foreign wives) were recruited through 99 Multicultural Family Support Centers across Korea. Descriptive statistics and multiple regressions were conducted. The program needs that were relatively higher than other areas included the need to develop education on "understanding the culture and language of partner," "increased intimacy of the couple," "multicultural awareness," and "set goals for life." We also found that each participant's gender, foreign wife's country of origin, participant's education level, and marriage duration were significantly related to the needs of marriage education programs. These findings suggest that family life education for multicultural couples should be based on the characteristics of the program participants such as socio-demographic characteristics and family life cycle instead of providing a universal program for all multicultural couples.

Effects of Nutrition Education on Dietary Knowledge, Dietary Attitudes and Dietary Behavior of Elderly (노인 대상 영양교육이 식생활지식, 태도 및 행동에 미치는 효과)

  • Hyewon Shin;Inok Lee;Jiwon Kim;Yulee Shin
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of nutrition education on dietary knowledge, dietary attitudes, and dietary behavior of elderly by analyzing changes before and after nutrition education. This study was conducted in Seoul from March 2022 to December 2022 for 50 elderly (6 male, 44 female) who participated in nutrition education for 8 weeks at three senior welfare centers (Seodaemun, Seongbuk, Jongno). A total of 35 responses were used in the final analysis. Statistical analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, paired t-test, and Wilcoxon's signed rank test by age, hypertension, and dislipidemia to find effect of nutrition education on their nutritional knowledge, dietary attitudes, and dietary behavior. Results showed that nutrition education had a significant effect on the elderly. In particular, for those with chronic diseases such as hypertension and dislipidemia, the difference after education was significant, indicating significant changes in dietary habits. This study is expected to provide basic data for the development of a systematic nutrition education program for the elderly in the future.