• Title/Summary/Keyword: the fixed point theorem

Search Result 530, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

MODULE DERIVATIONS ON COMMUTATIVE BANACH MODULES

  • Amini, Massoud;Bodaghi, Abasalt;Shojaee, Behrouz
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.3
    • /
    • pp.891-906
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this paper, the commutative module amenable Banach algebras are characterized. The hereditary and permanence properties of module amenability and the relations between module amenability of a Banach algebra and its ideals are explored. Analogous to the classical case of amenability, it is shown that the projective tensor product and direct sum of module amenable Banach algebras are again module amenable. By an application of Ryll-Nardzewski fixed point theorem, it is shown that for an inverse semigroup S, every module derivation of 𝑙1(S) into a reflexive module is inner.

Existence and Non-Existence of Positive Solutions of BVPs for Singular ODEs on Whole Lines

  • LIU, YUJI;YANG, PINGHUA
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.55 no.4
    • /
    • pp.997-1030
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper is concerned with integral type boundary value problems of second order singular differential equations with quasi-Laplacian on whole lines. Sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence and non-existence of positive solutions are established. The emphasis is put on the non-linear term $[{\Phi}({\rho}(t)x^{\prime}(t))]^{\prime}$ involved with the nonnegative singular function and the singular nonlinearity term f in differential equations. Two examples are given to illustrate the main results.

CLASSIFICATION OF NONOSCILLATORY SOLUTIONS OF SECOND ORDER SELF-ADJOINT NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Liu, Yujun;Liu, Zahaoshuang;Zhang, Zhenguo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.14 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.237-249
    • /
    • 2004
  • Consider the second order self-adjoint neutral difference equation of form $\Delta(a_n$\mid$\Delta(x_n\;-\;{p_n}{x_{{\tau}_n}}$\mid$^{\alpha}sgn{\Delta}(x_n\;-\;{p_n}{x_{{\tau}_n}}\;+\;f(n,\;{x_{g_n}}\;=\;0$. In this paper, we will give the classification of nonoscillatory solutions of the above equation; and by the fixed point theorem, we present some existence results for some kinds of nonoscillatory solutions of the equation.

EXISTENCE AND GLOBALLY EXPONENTIAL STABILITY OF PERIODIC SOLUTION OF IMPULSIVE FUZZY BAM NEURAL NETWORKS WITH DISTRIBUTED DELAYS AND VARIABLE COEFFICIENTS

  • Zhang, Qianhong;Yang, Lihui;Liao, Daixi
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.30 no.5_6
    • /
    • pp.1031-1049
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a class of impulsive fuzzy bi-directional associative memory (BAM) neural networks with distributed delays and variable coefficients are considered. Using Lyapunov functional method and fixed point theorem, we derived some sufficient conditions for the existence and globally exponential stability of unique periodic solution of the networks. The results obtained are new and extend the previous known results. In addition, an example is given to show the effectiveness of our results obtained.

STRONG CONVERGENCE THEOREMS FOR A QUASI CONTRACTIVE TYPE MAPPING EMPLOYING A NEW ITERATIVE SCHEME WITH AN APPLICATION

  • Chauhan, Surjeet Singh;Utreja, Kiran;Imdad, Mohammad;Ahmadullah, Md
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-25
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we introduce a new scheme namely: CUIA-iterative scheme and utilize the same to prove a strong convergence theorem for quasi contractive mappings in Banach spaces. We also establish the equivalence of our new iterative scheme with various iterative schemes namely: Picard, Mann, Ishikawa, Agarwal et al., Noor, SP, CR etc for quasi contractive mappings besides carrying out a comparative study of rate of convergences of involve iterative schemes. The present new iterative scheme converges faster than above mentioned iterative schemes whose detailed comparison carried out with the help of different tables and graphs prepared with the help of MATLAB.

Application of Implicit Function Theorem to Existence of Solutions to Ordinary Differential Equations with Nonlocal Boundary Conditions, II (비국소 경계 조건들을 가진 상미분 방정식들의 근의 존재성에 음함수 정리들의 응용 II)

  • Do, Tae-Sug
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.303-307
    • /
    • 2002
  • We consider the problem y"=a(x,y)(y-b), (0$$y(0)=0,\;y^{\prime}(1)=g(y({\xi}),\;y^{\prime}({\xi})),\;{\xi}$$ fixed in (0,1). This is a model of steady-state heat conduction in a rod when the heat flux at the end x=1 is determined by observation of the temperature and heat flux at some interior point ${\xi}$. We establish conditions sufficient for existence, uniqueness, and positivity of solutions.

  • PDF

EXISTENCE AND MULTIPLICITY OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR MULTIPOINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Ji, Dehong;Yang, Yitao;Ge, Weigao
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.27 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.79-87
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the multipoint boundary value problem for one dimensional p-Laplacian $({\phi}_p(u'))'(t)$ + f(t,u(t)) = 0, $t{\in}$ (0, 1), subject to the boundary value conditions: u'(0) - $\sum\limits^n_{i=1}{\alpha_i}u({\xi}_i)$ = 0, u'(1) + $\sum\limits^n_{i=1}{\alpha_i}u({\eta}_i)$ = 0. Using a fixed point theorem for operators on a cone, we provide sufficient conditions for the existence of multiple (at least three) positive solutions to the above boundary value problem.

  • PDF

EXISTENCE OF SOLUTION FOR IMPULSIVE FRACTIONAL DYNAMIC EQUATIONS WITH DELAY ON TIME SCALES

  • GAO, ZHI-JUAN;FU, XU-YANG;LI, QIAO-LUAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.33 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.275-292
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper is mainly concerned with the existence of solution for nonlinear impulsive fractional dynamic equations on a special time scale.We introduce the new concept and propositions of fractional q-integral, q-derivative, and α-Lipschitz in the paper. By using a new fixed point theorem, we obtain some new existence results of solutions via some generalized singular Gronwall inequalities on time scales. Further, an interesting example is presented to illustrate the theory.

A SYSTEM OF VARIATIONAL INCLUSIONS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Liu, Zeqing;Zhao, Liangshi;Hwang, Hong-Taek;Kang, Shin-Min
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.681-691
    • /
    • 2010
  • A system of variational inclusions with (A, ${\eta}$, m)-accretive operators in real q-uniformly smooth Banach spaces is introduced. Using the resolvent operator technique associated with (A, ${\eta}$, m)-accretive operators, we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions for this system of variational inclusions and propose a Mann type iterative algorithm for approximating the unique solution for the system of variational inclusions.

HYBRID MONOTONE PROJECTION ALGORITHMS FOR ASYMPTOTICALLY QUASI-PSEUDOCONTRACTIVE MAPPINGS

  • Wu, Changqun;Cho, Sun-Young
    • East Asian mathematical journal
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.415-423
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider the hybrid monotone projection algorithm for asymptotically quasi-pseudocontractive mappings. A strong convergence theorem is established in the framework of Hilbert spaces. Our results mainly improve the corresponding results announced by [H. Zhou, Demiclosedness principle with applications for asymptotically pseudo-contractions in Hilbert spaces, Nonlinear Anal. 70 (2009) 3140-3145] and also include Kim and Xu [T.H. Kim, H.K. Xu, Strong convergence of modified Mann iterations for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings and semigroups, Nonlinear Anal. 64 (2006) 1140-1152; Convergence of the modified Mann's iteration method for asymptotically strict pseudo-contractions, Nonlinear Anal. 68 (2008) 2828-2836] as special cases.