• 제목/요약/키워드: technology education

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초.중등학교 교사의 초.중등 공학교육에 대한 인식 분석 (Analysis of Elementary and Secondary School Teachers' Recognition about Engineering Education in Elementary and Secondary School)

  • 김영민;허혜연;이창훈;김기수
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze elementary and secondary school teachers' recognition about engineering education in elementary and secondary school. For this, we surveyed elementary and secondary school teachers. The result of this study is as follow. First, most teachers perceived that engineering positively affect national competitiveness and development. They also found that engineering education helps student to select natural science and engineering field career. Moreover, they perceived that engineering contents are not applied in elementary and secondary schools curriculums, hence it does not stimulate interest in engineering. Therefore, they perceived that if engineering education contents are systematically applied in formal curriculum, it will have a positive effect on current engineering education. Second, most teachers perceived that roles of engineering education are to make students learn creative design and problem solving process and inform about the engineering field career. They perceived that the best grade to start engineering education is 4~6 grade in elementary school and the best way to apply engineering education is through distributing engineering education contents to related subjects. They also perceived that technology subject has the most relation to engineering education and science subjects; mathematics subject follow after.

테크놀로지를 활용한 사인함수의 덧셈정리 증명 - 수학영재아를 중심으로 한 사례연구 - (A study on the proof of additive law of sine function using technology - A case study focused on mathematics education for the gifted -)

  • 이헌수;박종률;정인철
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제48권4호
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    • pp.387-398
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigated the influence of technology, which gave an impact on students through the process of teaching & learning for the proof of an additive law of sine function in the mathematics education for the gifted. We chose students who were taking a course in enrichment mathematics at Science Education Institute for the Gifted in Mokpo National University, and analyzed their processes of a mathematical inference or conjecture, an algebraic description and a proof by visualization using technology. We found the following facts. That is, the visualization using technology is helpful to the gifted students in understanding principles and concepts of mathematics by intuition. Also, it is helpful to ones verifying various cases and generalizing principles. But, using technology can be a factor that disturbs learning of students who are clumsy with operating technology.

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The Changes of Self-efficacy Beliefs of Pre-service Teachers for Technology Integration through Programming-based TPACK Educational Program

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Lee, Youngjun
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.185-193
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the effects of programming-based TPACK educational program on the pre-service teacher's self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration. For this study, pre-service teachers who received programming education and TPACK education based on ICT were set as control group and pre-service teachers who received programming-based TPACK education as experimental group. In order to observe the change, the pre-service teachers conducted the test tool to measure the self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration before and after applying the educational program. As a result of the study, only the pre-service teachers who received the programming-based TPACK education showed significant improvement in the self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration. Furthermore, in the post-test, the experimental group showed a significantly higher difference than the control group. Through this study, it was concluded that programming-based TPACK educational program is effective in enhancing pre-service teacher's self-efficacy beliefs for technology integration.

The Future Learning Environment as Perceived by Special Education Preservice Teachers

  • KIM, Insu
    • Educational Technology International
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.135-151
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    • 2011
  • Recently, a wide variety of studies on future learning have appeared owing to rapid advances in information and communication technology (ICT) and increased discussion about core competencies in twenty-first-century learning. These studies, though insufficient in number, cover various fields such as architecture (design of the learning space), education (learning model), and technology (adaptation of mobile devices). However, these studies focus on mainstream students and do not discuss the future situation of inclusive education with regard to both mainstream and students with physical disabilities. Hence, in order to fill this gap, the present study explores the perceptions and ideas held by special education preservice teachers on the future learning space with regard to school design and peer-to-peer feedback. For this purpose, these preservice teachers' design proposals about future school were collected and analyzed. In conclusion, special education preservice teachers perceive the future learning space as an inclusive environment in which smart technology is incorporated. Future learning environment were categorized in terms of flexible, ubiquitous technology, physical and mental health, safety, and spaces with facilities for students with physical disabilities.

기술 교육 기반의 생체 모방 로봇 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용 효과 (Development and Effect of Biomimicry Robot Education Program based on Technology Education)

  • 김성애
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 기술 교육 기반의 생체 모방 로봇 교육 프로그램을 개발하고 이를 적용하여 그 효과를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 기술 교육 기반의 생체 모방 로봇 교육 프로그램이 개발되었으며 이를 기술 분야 영재교육에 적용한 후 수업 만족도와 함께 그 효과를 살펴보았다. 연구에 따른 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 생체 모방 로봇교육 프로그램은 총 15차시로 개발되었으며 기술적 문제 해결 과정에 따라 구성되었다. 둘째, 생체 모방 로봇 교육 프로그램에 대한 만족도는 평균보다 높게 나타났으며 질적 평가에서도 긍정적인 만족도를 나타냈다. 셋째, 생체 모방 로봇 교육 프로그램으로 인하여 기술적 문제해결 성향과 로봇에 대한 태도가 긍정적으로 변화되었으며 이는 통계적으로 유의미한 결과를 나타냈다.

Pre-service Special Education Teachers' Knowledge and Perceptions of Using Computer Technology in Teaching from PST Perspectives

  • Alhwaiti, Mohammed M.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2022
  • The study aims to discover the scope of pre-service special education teachers' knowledge and perceptions of using computer technology in teaching students with disabilities from a pre-service teacher (PST) perspective in light of the gender and sub-major variables. The sample consisted of 84 MEd students/pre-service teachers at the Department of Special Education, Faculty of Education, Umm Al-Qura University. The descriptive analytical approach is used due to its relevance to the study. A survey consisting of the participant's basic information section and 12 statements was sent to a set of pre-service teachers. Findings showed that pre-service special education teachers had an overall high knowledge of using computer technology (M=3.93). Findings also indicated that there were no gender- or major-related statistically significant differences (α = 0.05), in pre-service special education students' knowledge and perceptions of using computer technology.

Theoretical Principles Of Using Innovative Modern Technologies In Higher Education Institutions

  • Komar, Olha;Bazhenkov, Ievgen;Vnukova, Оlga;Kolomoiets, Halyna;Yanchyshyn, Anatolii;Polishchuk, Oksana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2021
  • The article is assigned to a prelude to the joke of effective pedagogical technologies in professional education in the minds of її continuity. Analyzed the definitions "innovation", "technology", "pedagogical technology", "Innovation pedagogical technology". Blocks have been added, which are stored in innovation processes in the light. The significant role of innovation in education is stated. Presented warehouses pedagogical technologies: conceptual, conceptual-processual and professional. The purpose of introducing innovative technologies into the educational process of vocational education institutions has been clarified. The reasons for finding and implementing innovative pedagogical technologies in education are analyzed.

공학기반의 효과적인 기술사업화 교육시스템 구축 방안 (Alternative of Establishing an Effective Engineering-Based Technology Commercialization Education System)

  • 양영석;최종인
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.1711-1717
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 공학교육과정에 기술사업화 교육이 본격적으로 도입되고 있는 최근 추세 하에 국내 공학교육 환경을 고려한 효과적인 기술사업화 교육시스템 모델을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 특히 기존 논문에서 제시하고 있는 국내 기술사업화의 한계를 정리하고 이에대한 개선방안을 제시하는데 큰 의의가 있다. 이를 위해 첫째, 문헌연구를 통해 국내 공학교육 과정에서 전개되고 있는 기술사업화 교육의 주요 이슈들에 대해 진단하고 효과적인 기술사업화 교육시스템의 구축 방향을 분석하였다. 둘째, 문헌연구와 해외사례연구를 통해 공학교육과정에서 도입해야 하는 효과적인 기술사업화 교육시스템 모델을 정의하였다. 셋째, 국내 공학과정에 이미 도입된 기술사업화 교육시스템과 효과적인 기술사업화 교육 시스템 모델간의 비교연구를 통해 현재 국내 공학교육에서 이루어지고 있는 국내 기술사업화 교육시스템의 문제점을 진단하고 합리적인 개선방안을 제시하였다.

예비유아교사의 테크놀로지 기기 활용인식과 컴퓨팅 사고력, 테크놀로지 교과교육학 지식의 관계 (Relationship among Pre-service Early Childhood Teacher's Perception on Technology Equipment Use, Computational Thinking, and TPACK)

  • 송연경;황신해
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 예비유아교사의 테크놀로지 기기 활용인식에 영향을 미치는 요인을 밝히고자 현재 유아교육과에 재학중인 대학생을 대상으로 설문을 실시하고 그 결과를 SPSS 25 프로그램을 사용해 분석하였다. 분석결과 고등학교에서의 테크놀로지 교육경험은 TPACK과 TPACK의 하위요인인 테크놀로지 지식에, 대학에서의 테크놀로지 교육경험은 컴퓨팅 사고력, 테크놀로지 기기활용인식, TPACK 및 TPACK의 하위요인인 테크놀로지지식, 유아교육학지식, 테크놀로지 유아교수내용지에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 테크놀로지 기기 활용인식은 TPACK, 컴퓨팅 사고력 간에 높은 상관이 나타났다. 이를 바탕으로 테크놀로지 기기 활용인식에 미치는 영향력을 분석한 결과 컴퓨팅 사고력과 TPACK이 테크놀로지 기기 활용인식에 대해 42.3%의 설명력을 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 예비유아교사가 유아교육현장에서 테크놀로지를 효과적으로 사용하기 위해 우선적으로 컴퓨팅 사고력과 TPACK을 갖출 수 있도록 지원하는 교육시스템이 마련되어야 함을 시사한다.

Multi-channel analyzer based on a novel pulse fitting analysis method

  • Wang, Qingshan;Zhang, Xiongjie;Meng, Xiangting;Wang, Bao;Wang, Dongyang;Zhou, Pengfei;Wang, Renbo;Tang, Bin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.2023-2030
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    • 2022
  • A novel pulse fitting analysis (PFA) method is presented for the acquisition of nuclear spectra. The charging process of the feedback capacitor in the resistive feedback charge-sensitive preamplifier is equivalent to the impulsive pulse, and its impulse response function (IRF) can be obtained by non-linear fitting of the falling edge of the nuclear pulse. The integral of the IRF excluding the baseline represents the energy deposition of the particles in the detector. In addition, since the non-linear fitting process in PFA method is difficult to achieve in the conventional architecture of spectroscopy system, a new multi-channel analyzer (MCA) based on Zynq SoC is proposed, which transmits all the data of nuclear pulses from the programmable logic (PL) to the processing system (PS) by high-speed AXI-Stream in order to implement PFA method with precision. The linearity of new MCA has been tested. The spectrum of 137Cs was obtained using LaBr3(Ce) scintillator detector, and was compared with commercial MCA by ORTEC. The results of tests indicate that the MCA based on PFA method has the same performance as the commercial MCA based on pulse height analysis (PHA) method and excellent linearity for γ-rays with different energies, which infers that PFA method is an effective and promising method for the acquisition of spectra. Furthermore, it provides a new solution for nuclear pulse processing algorithms involving regression and iterative processes.