• 제목/요약/키워드: teaching practice

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학교병원 임상실습 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Satisfaction of Clinical Practice in School Hospital)

  • 이재홍;권원안;김상수;김기철;이진환;민동기
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2013
  • Purpose : This study was to investigate the satisfaction of clinical practice according to medical institute. Methods : A survey was administered for 70 college students with experience in clinical practices. We investigated using a questionnaire on 'curriculum factors on practice', 'environmental factors on practice', 'time-schedule factors on practice', 'teaching factors on practice'. A statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 17.0 for window version. Results : 1. The degree of satisfaction on curriculum of clinical practice was higher college hospital than other hospital in 3 among 5 items(p<.05). 2. The degree of satisfaction on environmental factors of clinical practice was higher school hospital than other hospital in 4 among 6 items(p<.05). 3. The degree of satisfaction on time-schedule factors of clinical practice was higher college hospital than other hospital in 1 among 5 items(p<.05). 4. The degree of satisfaction on teaching factors of clinical practice was higher college hospital than other hospital in 4 among 6 items(p<.05). Conclusion : It was revealed by this survey that the satisfaction of clinical practice in school hospital had higher other hospital in curriculum, environment and teaching factors. To maximize the effects of clinical practice, a clinical practice program in school hospital is required and further research and attention are suggested.

직업탐구 영역 관련 교과의 교수·학습 방법 운용 실태 조사 연구 (Study of investigation the present states of operating teaching and learning methode in relation to vocation inquiry section)

  • 이용순;이병욱;배동윤
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze the actual state of teaching and learning methods which are applied to the vocation inquiry section-related subjects of the College Scholastic Ability Test(CSAT) by the teachers who teach specialized subjects of vocational high schools. In order for us to get the background and feature of establishment in the area of vocation inquiry section of the CSAT, previous studies and literature was analyzed and sample survey on the 600 teachers who teach the vocation inquiry section-related subjects was made. The result of this survey is as shown below; First, the teachers who are in charge of vocation inquiry section-related subjects understand that theory and practice is in the ratio 60.76:39.24 and ratio of theory is higher than that of practice. Second, teaching and learning method which is the most relevant to the vocation inquiry section is in the order of lecture(83.9%), experiment & practice(50.4%), computerized learning(41.1%). Third, teaching and learning method which is the most used by the teachers who are in charge of vocation inquiry section-related subjects is in the order of lecture(85.8%), computerized learning(50.1%), experiment and practice(44.4%). Forth, the most desirable teaching and learning method which the teachers who are in charge of vocation inquiry section for this subject believe is in the order of lecture(62.7%) experience & practice(47.7%), computerized learning(44.4%). In light of this result, even though there were not so much difference among the teaching-learning methods which are the most consistent with the contents of the subject in relation to the vocation inquiry section, the most used teaching-learning method by the teachers who teach vocation inquiry section-related subjects and the most desirable teaching-learning method which the teachers who are in charge of vocation inquiry section believe, the most used teaching-learning method by the teachers who are in charge of the vocation inquiry section is lecture. Therefore, it is necessary for us to reinforce the contents in relation to the practice & experiment so that the experience and application can be accumulated and improved through practice which is the specialty of the course of the study in the vocational high school and various teaching and learning method should be developed in consideration of contents of the subject, capability & quality of the learners and status of a classroom.

개인 변인에 따른 초등교사의 초등과학수업 실행전문성 분석 (Analysis of Elementary Teachers' Professional Performance about Science Teaching Practice according to Their Personal Variables)

  • 여상인;성승민
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.535-544
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the elementary teachers' professional performance about science teaching practice according to their personal variables. For this study, professional performance test was modified based on Woo's 'framework for progression and learning in the professional development of elementary teachers' science teaching practice', which included 6 elements such as 'lesson plans', 'creating the learning environment', 'inquiry', 'conceptual understanding', 'practical application', and 'assessment'. And then it conducted to 79 elementary teachers. The collected data were analyzed by the statistical package SPSS. The results of this study were as follows: There was statistically significant difference in the sub-domains of professional performance according to teachers' career, experience of training program, deciding method of exclusive subject. But there was almost no significant difference in other personal variables, such as gender, major, etc. Findings suggest that there are needs of further study about interaction effects of personal variables affecting teachers' professional performance of science teaching practice in detail.

문화역사적 활동이론(CHAT)을 활용한 과학교사의 교육실습 지도 분석 (Analysis of Science Teachers' Guidance of Teaching Practice Using the CHAT)

  • 김민환;김다애;노태희
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.113-126
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    • 2020
  • 이 연구에서는 과학교사의 교육실습 지도 과정을 CHAT을 활용하여 심층적으로 분석하였다. 서울특별시에 소재한 사범대학의 부설학교에서 근무하는 2명의 과학교사가 연구에 참여하였다. 교육실습에 참관하며 지도 과정과 수업을 관찰하였고, 관련 문서 자료를 수집하였으며, 교육실습의 전, 중, 후에 반구조화된 면담을 실시하였다. 지속적 비교 방법으로 수집한 자료를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 교과 지도교사의 수업 중 생활지도 또한 중요하였으며 교과 오리엔테이션은 실습 전에도 추가로 이루어질 필요가 있었다. 예비과학교사와의 분업은 지도교사의 업무 부담을 덜기도 하였다. 성적에 민감한 학생들과 같이 공동체 요소의 영향으로 학생 평가를 지도하지 못하는 경우가 있었다. 두 교사의 교육실습은 상호협력적으로 이루어져 예비교사만이 아니라 지도교사, 학생들 모두에게 긍정적으로 작용하였다. 또한, 두 교사의 활동체계에서는 구체적인 지도 방식의 부재와 예비교사에 대한 이해 부족으로 인한 모순이 나타났다. 이는 두 교사의 교육실습 지도에 어려움을 가져왔고, 나아가서는 예비교사들이 실습 중에 겪는 어려움으로 이어지기도 하였다. 두 교사는 대안적 방법으로 모순을 해결하고자 하였으며 교육실습 지도를 위한 표준화된 지침, 지도교사들이 서로 협력할 수 있는 환경, 사범대학과의 긴밀한 연계 등을 요구하였다. 이상의 연구 결과를 바탕으로 교육실습을 개선하기 위한 방안을 논의하였다.

간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 스트레스 대처방식, 교수효율성, 가족지지가 임상실습만족도에 미치는 효과: 구조방정식 모형구축 (The Effect of Ego-resilience, Stress Coping Styles, Teaching, Effectiveness, and Family Support on Satisfaction of Clinical Practice in Nursing Students by AMOS Structural Equation Model)

  • 박완주;한지영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.365-375
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study aimedto develop a structural equation model on the relationship among ego-resilience, and teaching effectiveness on clinical education, stress coping style, perceived family support, and satisfaction of clinical practice in nursing students in order to increase the satisfaction of clinical practice. Methods: The subjects were 399 undergraduate nursing students enrolled in 7 universities and participating in 10 clinical practice setting areas in 5 cities in South Korea. The research was conducted from December 5th, 2009 to February 20th, 2010. The structural equation model was used to perform the analysis with the statistics program of SPSS win 17.0 and AMOS 5.0. Results: Teaching effectiveness and family support showed a direct effect on satisfaction of clinical practice, while ego-resilience and stress coping styles showed an indirect effect. The biggest total effect on satisfaction of clinical practice was teaching effectiveness followed by family support, ego-resilience, and stress coping styles respectively, which accounted for 50.9%. Conclusion: Based on outcomes of this study, the proposed model allows better understanding of the satisfaction of clinical practice. This result implies that strategies or intervention programs enhancing extrinsic protection factors, motivation factors, and intrinsic protection factors should be considered. In addition, a structural support system for increasing the satisfaction level of clinical practice in nursing students should also be considered.

비의료인에게 실시한 심폐소생술 교육의 효과 (The Effect of a CPR Training for Non-Healthcare Providers)

  • 오윤희;김복자
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.278-286
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to find out the effectiveness of the CPR training for non-healthcare providers by checking the performing ability of the subjects before and after the teaching class. Method: This study was a single primary experimental study designed with pre and post test. Study subjects were 37 office staffs who participated in all test from March, 10th, 2005 to April, 18th, 2005. The tools of this study were CPR performing evaluation sheet and CPR teaching computer program. Data analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, repeated ANOVA and Bonferroni with SPSS 12.0 program. Result: The CPR practice performing ability statistically significant increased by the step of test. The CPR practice performing ability of learning experience group had significantly high score than non experience group. The self-confidence about CPR practice when faced emergency situation was increased after practice training. Conclusion: One to one CPR practice teaching method using simulation by CPR teaching specialists was turned out to be very effective in improving the ability of CPR practice of non-healthcare providers in a tertiary hospital than self-study.

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유아 대상 환경교육을 위한 증강현실 기반 통합교수학습방법 적용 가능성 탐색 (Exploring the Possibility of Applying the Integrated Teaching and Learning Method based on AR for Environmental Education for Young Children)

  • 김인숙;조유미;고혜영
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제22권8호
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    • pp.950-959
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of integrated teaching and learning method using augmented reality for effective promotion of child - friendly attitude and environmental preservation attitude and explored its applicability. For this purpose, based on the augmented reality fairy tale, we designed an experience - oriented integrated teaching and learning method such as reading book, story - telling, drawing, environmental conservation practice activity. The experimental group was divided into two groups: augmented reality reading fairy tales (A) and children's book reading fairy tales (B). First, interest, immersion, and empathy were higher in the application environment of integrated learning teaching method based on Augmented Reality. Second, there was no difference between the two groups in content understanding. Third, in terms of expressiveness, it was verified that various expressions were expressed in the applying environment of the integrated teaching - learning method based on augmented reality through drawing activities. Fourth, in practice activities, more students were practicing in the augmented reality - based integrated teaching - learning method applied environment, and the number of practice activities of individual students was also confirmed. This study suggests that the application of the integrated teaching and learning method can enhance the effect of education when using the smart teaching media using the augmented reality in early childhood education.

중학교 과학 교사들의 과학 탐구 교수 효능감에 대한 인식 (Middle School Science Teachers' Perception on Science Inquiry Teaching Efficacy)

  • 인수정;최애란
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.379-392
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 과학 탐구 수업을 1년간 수행한 중학교 과학 교사들이 과학 탐구 수업을 하기 위해 필요하다고 하는 효능감이 무엇인지 개별 면담 자료 분석을 통해 밝히고자 한다. 본 연구 참여 교사들이 과학 탐구 수업을 하기 위해서 필요하다고 하는 과학 탐구 교수 효능감은 과학 탐구 수업 계획 단계와 수행 단계에서 다르게 나타났고, 각 단계에서의 효능감은 수업 관리 효능감, 교수 전략 효능감, 교과지식 효능감으로 분류할 수 있었다. 과학 탐구 수업 계획 단계에서의 수업 관리 효능감에는 '과학 탐구 수업을 위한 교육 과정 운영 효능감'이 포함되었고, 교수 전략 효능감에는 '과학 탐구 수업 개요 설정 효능감', '과학 실천 간 논리적 조직 효능감', '과학 실천 별 적절한 발문 계획 효능감', '과학 실천을 하는 학생에 대한 이해 효능감'이 포함되었으며, 교과 지식 효능감에는 '교과 지식 및 과학 실천 이해 효능감', '핵심 개념 설정 효능감'이 포함되었다. 과학 탐구 수업 수행단계에서의 수업 관리 효능감에는 '과학 실천 별 시간 배분 효능감', '과학 실천 교실 문화 정착 효능감'이 포함되었고, 교수 전략 효능감에는 '과학 실천 동기 부여 효능감', '과학 실천 적응적 교수 효능감', '능동적 사고 기회 제공 효능감', '과학 실천 별 논의 참여 독려 효능감', '과학 실천 별 참여도 평가 효능감'이 포함되었다. 본 연구의 참여 교사들은 과학 탐구 수업 수행을 위하여 필요한 효능감으로 교과 지식 효능감은 언급하지 않았다.

중등예비수학교사의 수업능력 향상을 위한 교수-학습 포트폴리오 활용방안 연구 (A Study on Utilization of Teaching-Learning Portfolio for Improvement of Teaching Competency of Pre-Service Mathematics Teacher)

  • 강현영
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.567-584
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    • 2014
  • 최근 교사의 전문성 중 가장 핵심이 되는 수업 전문성이 강조되고 있다. 특히 2012년 수학교육선진화 방안 발표 후 수학 교사의 수업 능력의 중요성이 강조되었다. 수학 교사의 수업능력 향상을 위해서는 예비수학교사 시기에서부터 교육 경험이 필요하다. 예비수학교사의 수업 능력 개발 및 강화를 위해서는 교육적 실행과 관련하여 자신의 실천을 체계적으로 반성하고 개선해 나아가는 경험이 필요하다. 즉, 반성적 사고와 실천적 지식의 함양을 위한 수업 실습에 관한 이론과 실천 양면의 체계적인 실행과 지도가 필요하다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 예비수학교사의 수업능력 향상을 위해 실행 가능한 교수-학습 포트폴리오의 구성요소 및 적용절차를 개발하였다. 또한 수업능력 향상을 위한 교수-학습 포트폴리오 작성 후 설문조사를 통하여 예비수학교사의 수업능력 향상에 효과적이었으며, 수학교사 교육을 위한 발전적인 시사점을 얻을 수 있었다.

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반성적 수업 분석지를 활용한 교육실습에서 중등수학 예비교사의 교수행동 및 인식 변화 (Changes in Teaching Behaviors and Awareness of Pre-service Mathematics Teachers by Using Survey on Self-reflection during Education Practices)

  • 권종겸
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.365-384
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to assess the changes that occur to pre-service mathematics teachers by using survey on the self-reflection during their education practices. For four weeks of the education practice period, the changes to pre-service teachers are analyzed from teaching and learning perspectives. The teaching perspective is sub-categorized into lesson contents, teaching methods, and evaluation on teaching, and the learning perspective is sub-categorized into monitoring on learning, support for learning and evaluation on learning. The analysis shows that significant changes occur in teaching contents from the teaching perspective and in all the sub-categories from the learning perspective. Based on the analysis, preservice teachers are suggested to utilize self-reflection programs during their education practices to promote their professionalism in teaching.