• Title/Summary/Keyword: teacher quality

검색결과 515건 처리시간 0.023초

유아교사의 완벽주의 군집유형에 따른 교사효능감과 소진 (Early Childhood Teacher Self-Efficacy and Burnout by Types of Perfectionism)

  • 손고은;김연하
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to classify early childhood educators' perfectionism types and to identify differences in teacher self-efficacy and teachers burnout according to the types of perfectionism. Methods: The participants of this study were 309 teachers working at early childhood education centers in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Daejeon, Se-jong, Kim-Cheon, and Hong-Sung, South Korea. Early childhood educators were surveyed regarding perfectionism, teacher self-efficacy and teacher burnout. The collected data were analyzed using K-means cluster analyses and analysis of covariance. Results: Cluster analyses with self-oriented perfectionism and other-oriented perfectionism as cluster variables resulted in three types of perfectionism among early childhood educators; 'self-other directed perfectionism(33.0%)', 'other directed perfectionism(35.0%)' and 'non perfectionism(32.0%)'. Educators with self-other directed perfectionism reported higher teacher self-efficacy and lower teacher burnout than educators with other directed perfectionism or with non perfectionism. Conclusion/Implications: Early childhood educators' perfectionism may be a significant personality trait linked to quality of education and care in real education settings.

교원의 원격연수프로그램 성과측정 도구개발 (Development of a Scale for Measuring Learning Outcomes in a Distance Teacher Training Program)

  • 주영주;임규연;임유진;하영자
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 교원 원격연수프로그램의 성과를 측정할 수 있는 요인을 탐색하고 프로그램을 평가할 수 있는 측정도구를 개발하여 양호도를 검증하는데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 원격연수프로그램 성과측정과 관련한 문헌고찰과 10명의 교원연수 및 교육공학 전문가의 검토를 거쳐 44개의 예비문항을 개발하였다. 설문의 표본은 중앙교육연수원에서 원격연수프로그램을 수강하는 교원을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였으며 1차 설문에서 수집된 205명의 최종데이터를 토대로 탐색적 요인분석을 실시하여 7개의 요인을 추출하였다. 이를 바탕으로 2차 설문에서 얻어진 293명의 응답자로부터 확인적 요인분석을 실시하였고 측정모형의 적합도 및 신뢰도를 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 시스템품질, 콘텐츠품질, 서비스품질, 사용, 성과, 만족도, 전이로 총 7개의 요인과 34개의 문항으로 구성된 교원 원격연수프로그램의 성과 측정도구를 최종적으로 확정하였다.

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교사의 교수 효능감과 행복감이 교사-유아 상호작용에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Teachers' Teaching Efficacy and Happiness on Teacher-Infant Interaction)

  • 정영미
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 교사가 인식한 교수 효능감, 행복감과 교사-유아 상호작용 간의 관계가 어떠한지를 살펴보고, 교수 효능감과 행복감이 교사-유아 상호작용에 미치는 영향을 분석하여 교수 효능감과 행복감이 교사-유아 상호작용의 질에 중요한 변인임을 밝히는데 목적이 있다. 한국아동패널 7차년도(2014년) 자료를 대상으로 빈도분석과 기술통계 분석을 하였고, 변인간의 상관분석을 위해 Pearson's의 적률 상관계수를 산출하였다. 교사-유아, 유아-유아 상호작용에 관해 교사의 교수 효능감과 행복감의 영향력을 살펴보기 위해 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교사의 교수 효능감, 교사 행복감과 교사-유아, 유아-유아 상호작용은 모두 유의미한 정적 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 교사의 교수 효능감은 교사-유아, 유아-유아 상호작용에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 교사의 행복감이 더해질 때 그 영향력은 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 교사의 교수 효능감과 교사의 행복감이 모두 있을 때 교사-유아, 유아-유아 상호작용의 질은 의미 있게 개선될 수 있다는 것을 의미한다. 이에 우리는 교사-유아, 유아-유아 상호작용의 질을 의미 있게 높일 수 있도록 교사의 교수 효능감과 교사 행복감을 동시에 높일 수 있는 방안을 마련해야 할 것이다.

예비 초등 교사의 좋은 수학 수업에 대한 인식 (Prospective Elementary School Teachers' Conception on Good Mathematics Instruction)

  • 방정숙
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제51권2호
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    • pp.145-160
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    • 2012
  • Prospective teachers need to have an opportunity to critically examine their initial perception with regard to effective mathematics instruction during the teacher education period. This study analyzed the perception in relation to good mathematics instruction by a total of 265 prospective teachers from four institutes for elementary teacher education using a survey. The results of this study showed that the pre-service teachers regarded learner, teaching and learning method, selection of content, and construction of curriculum as important for high-quality mathematics instruction. However, they revealed relatively low levels of agreement against the importance of instructional materials, classroom environment and atmosphere, and assessment. On the basis of teachers' perception on each element of effective mathematics instruction, this paper raises issues for discussion and includes some implications for teacher education.

과학교육과의 교육과정과 운영에 대한 모델 개발 (Development of Model for Curriculum and Operation of Department of Science Education)

  • 조희형;이문원;이칭찬
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 1985
  • As long as there is education, there will be teacher education. This statement implies that science education is the first step for the improvement of science education of the secondary schools. And science education must reflect an everchanging reality of scientific, technological, and social changes. However there have been problems in the curiculum and its operation for science teacher education. Therefore this research has its objectives to: 1) investigate the current goals of science education in the Korean secondary schools. 2) analyze the quality' and Knowledge required for science teacher to achieve the goals. 3) investigate the status and problems of science teacher education in korea and foreign countries. 4) develop a model for curriculum and its operation for desirable science teacher education. As a result of the study, a model for curriculum is described and the summary of the results of the study and suggestions for operation of the model are followed.

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인포그래픽 제작 연수 프로그램을 통한 과학교사 전문성 신장 방안 탐색 -지구과학 교과를 중심으로 (Exploring Ways to Improve Science Teacher Expertise through Infographics Creation Teacher Training Program: Focus on the Subject Earth Science)

  • 김현종
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 2015 개정 교육과정 지구과학 교과서를 중심으로 인포그래픽 유형을 분석하고 교사들의 그래픽 제작 도구 활용 실태를 점검함으로써 인포그래픽 제작 연수 프로그램을 통한 과학교사 전문성 신장 방안을 제안하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 지구과학 교과서에 제시된 시각화자료를 분석하여 인포그래픽의 유형에 따른 특징을 파악하였다. 또한, 인포그래픽 제작 연수 프로그램의 실행 결과를 유형별로 제시하고 연수 프로그램 이수 전후 설문 조사를 통해 과학교사들의 인포그래픽에 대한 인식 및 역량 변화를 분석하였다. 교과서 분석 결과 지구과학 교과에서는 도표형, 지도형, 비교분석형 인포그래픽을 가장 많이 사용하고 있으며, 주로 텍스트 보조형 인포그래픽으로 제시하였다. 과학교사 112명을 대상으로 인포그래픽 제작 연수프로그램을 5회 진행한 결과 완성형, 텍스트 보조형, 불완전형, 그레이디언트형 인포그래픽을 제작하였으며, 평가 문항 출제를 위한 불완전형 인포그래픽의 제작 수요가 가장 높았다. 설문 조사 결과에 따르면 대부분의 과학교사는 인포그래픽의 중요성을 인지하고 있으나, 인포그래픽을 제작해 본 경험이 없어 양질의 인포그래픽을 제작할 수 있는 역량이 부족한 것으로 나타났다. 연수 이수 후, 74.1%의 교사들이 수업자료와 평가 문항의 질이 향상되었다고 느꼈으며, 새로운 유형의 인포그래픽을 개발하는 과정이 전공 지식 재교육과 교수-학습방법 개선에 도움이 된다고 응답하였다. 연구 결과를 토대로 인포그래픽 제작 연수 프로그램을 통한 과학교사의 전문성 신장 방안을 제안하였다.

필리핀 학교교육의 실태와 특징: 산베다 학교교육을 중심으로 (A Study on the Situation and Trait of the Philippines School Education)

  • 정용교
    • 동남아시아연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.101-133
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    • 2010
  • Nowaday our school education have been undergone decisive influences by the entrance and examination-oriented education system. To enter universities which belong to top classes in Korean society could be look upon the important success of school education, and it could be equaled to the quality of competent teacher(teacher's professionalism). However, the creativity and knowledge composition ability in the school education will be considered seriously in the coming of 21st century knowledge, information-oriented and globalization society. In this situation, we try to trace about the system and style of foreign school education which is unfamiliar to us, spontaneously we should explore the educational implication which affects to our school education. In this paper, we have reviewed about the present condition and the current situation of Philippines school education(San Beda College Alabang and Rizal Campus). Of course, we tried to observe the practical education activities including a curriculum, teacher, teaching and studying method and student activity. Through this trial, we tried to suggest the effective environment and methodology for the improvement in quality of our school education. Philippines school education 1) could be achieved educational ideas and goals based on the spirit of school establishment, 2) could be gained teacher's professionalism through the system of Coordinator and Prefect, 3) could be conducted learner-centered lessons by the learning method of exploration, discussion, task-resolving, 4) was able to created a pleasant school education through the development and application of a variety of educational programs.

유아교사의 애착히스토리가 유아-교사관계에 미치는 영향: 교사의 심리적 안녕감의 매개효과 검증 (Teachers' Attachment History and Child-Teacher Relationships in Early Childhood Education Settings: Examining Mediating Effect of Teachers' Psychological Well-Being)

  • 이가영;채진영
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effects of teachers' psychological well-being between teachers' attachment history and child-teacher relationships. The participants of this survey were 342 teachers from 41 day care centers and 11 kindergartens in four metropolitan cities and five provinces in Korea. The collected data were analysed through frequency and percentage calculation, Pearson's correlations, and the mediation methods suggested by Baron & Kenny(1986) were calculated by using SPSS 21.0. The findings are as follows. First, the percentage points of the attachment history of early childhood, the teachers' psychological well-being and the child-teacher relationship were higher than the average. Also, all the variables had correlations. Second, the teachers' psychological well-being partly mediated the relations between attachment history and child-teacher relationships. These results imply that teachers' psychological well-being is needed for positive child-teacher relationships, and can provide policy implications for teachers' psychological well-being in order to improve the quality of child-teacher relationships.

보육교사의 감정표현불능증, 소진, 성인애착이 유아훈육방식에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Alexithymia, Burnout-, and Adult Attachment on Child Disciplinary Style of Childcare Teachers)

  • 차지연;문혁준
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2013
  • Thise study is designed to demonstrate the influence of socio-demographic variables(age, education, career history and marital Status), alexithymia, burnout, and adult attachment on child disciplinary styles; childcare teachers in charge of young children were studied. The purpose of the study is to provide information about the desirable disciplinary styles of a childcare teacher in order to strengthen the quality of childcare education. The data collected in this study showed the following results: First, the age, education, career history and marital status of a teacher produced good results statistically irrelevant to the their child disciplinary style. Second, a high level of negative correlation was found among alexithymia, burnout, adult attachment and the child disciplinary style of a childcare teacher. In other words, if a teacher shows a high level of alexithymia, burnout, and adult attachment, it is likely that the teacher's child disciplinary style is coercive and neglect, and the teacher tends to give an illogical explanation. Third, in contrast to the other variables, burnout and adult attachment have a greater effect on child disciplinary style than alexithymia.

교사의 놀이성이 유아의 또래유능성에 미치는 영향: 교사-유아 간 상호작용의 매개효과 (Effects of Teachers' Playfulness on Child's Peer Competence: The Mediating Effects of Teacher-Child Interaction)

  • 이혜영;김유미
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.121-142
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to examine the mediating effect of teacher-child emotional, verbal, and behavioral interactions on the relationship between teacher playfulness and children's peer abilities. Methods: The research method used the questionnaire method to collect data on 420 children aged 3-5 years old, targeting 108 homeroom teachers working at early childhood education institutions located in Seoul and Gyeonggi area. The collected data was analyzed using the IBM SPSS 23.0 statistical program and the PROCESS macro of Hayes (2013). Results: This study confirmed that teachers' verbal, emotional, and physical interactions are closely related to young children's peer competence. In addition, it was confirmed that the teacher's playability is an important variable that affects not only the emotional, verbal, and physical interactions between the teacher and the infant, but also the peer competence of young children. Conclusion/Implications: The results of this study have significance as basic data that suggests that it is necessary to improve the playability of teachers and increase the quality level of the multifaceted aspects of teacher-infant interaction in order to support young children's peer competence.