• Title/Summary/Keyword: systems of equations

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On the Dynamics of Multi-Dimensional Lotka-Volterra Equations

  • Abe, Jun;Matsuoka, Taiju;Kunimatsu, Noboru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1623-1628
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    • 2004
  • In the 3-dimensional cyclic Lotka-Volterra equations, we show the solution on the invariant hyperplane. In addition, we show the existence of the invariant hyperplane by the center manifold theorem under the some conditions. With this result, we can lead the hyperplane of the n-dimensional cyclic Lotka-Volterra equaions. In other section, we study the 3- or 4-dimensional Hamiltonian Lotka-Volterra equations which satisfy the Jacobi identity. We analyze the solution of the Hamiltonian Lotka- Volterra equations with the functions called the split Liapunov functions by [4], [5] since they provide the Liapunov functions for each region separated by the invariant hyperplane. In the cyclic Lotka-Volterra equations, the role of the Liapunov functions is the same in the odd and even dimension. However, in the Hamiltonian Lotka-Volterra equations, we can show the difference of the role of the Liapunov function between the odd and the even dimension by the numerical calculation. In this paper, we regard the invariant hyperplane as the important item to analyze the motion of Lotka-Volterra equations and occur the chaotic orbit. Furtheremore, an example of the asymptoticaly stable and stable solution of the 3-dimensional cyclic Lotka-Volterra equations, 3- and 4-dimensional Hamiltonian equations are shown.

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MITTAG-LEFFLER STABILITY OF SYSTEMS OF FRACTIONAL NABLA DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

  • Eloe, Paul;Jonnalagadda, Jaganmohan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.977-992
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    • 2019
  • Mittag-Leffler stability of nonlinear fractional nabla difference systems is defined and the Lyapunov direct method is employed to provide sufficient conditions for Mittag-Leffler stability of, and in some cases the stability of, the zero solution of a system nonlinear fractional nabla difference equations. For this purpose, we obtain several properties of the exponential and one parameter Mittag-Leffler functions of fractional nabla calculus. Two examples are provided to illustrate the applicability of established results.

VECTOR MEASURES APPLIED TO OPTIMAL CONTROL FOR A CLASS OF EVOLUTION EQUATIONS ON BANACH SPACES

  • Ahmed, Nasir Uddin
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1329-1352
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    • 2020
  • In this paper we consider a class of nonlinear evolution equations on infinite dimensional Banach spaces driven by vector measures. We prove existence and uniqueness of solutions and continuous dependence of solutions on the control measures. Using these results we prove existence of optimal controls for Bolza problems. Based on this result we present necessary conditions of optimality.

AN ABS ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING SINGULAR NONLINEAR SYSTEMS WITH RANK DEFECTS

  • Ge, Rendong;Xia, Zun-Quan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.12 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2003
  • A modified ABS algorithm for solving a class of singular non-linear systems, $F(x) = 0, $F\;\in \;R^n$, constructed by combining the discreted ABS algorithm and a method of Hoy and Schwetlick (1990), is presented. The second differential operation of F at a point is not required to be calculated directly in this algorithm. Q-quadratic convergence of this algorithm is given.

AN ABS ALGORITHM FOR SOLVING SINGULAR NONLINEAR SYSTEMS WITH RANK ONE DEFECT

  • Ge, Ren-Dong;Xia, Zun-Quan
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.167-183
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    • 2002
  • A modified discretization ABS algorithm for solving a class of singular nonlinear systems, F($\chi$)=0, where $\chi$, F $\in$ $R^n$, is presented, constructed by combining a discretization ABS algorithm arid a method of Hoy and Schwetlick (1990). The second order differential operation of F at a point is not required to be calculated directly in this algorithm. Q-quadratic convergence of this algorithm is given.

The existence and uniqueness of fuzzy solutions for semilinear fuzzy integrodifferential equations using integral contractor

  • Lee, Bu-Young;Kwun, Young-Chel;Ahn, Young-Chel;Park, Jin-Han
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of fuzzy solutions for semilinear fuzzy integrodifferential equations using integral contractor. The notion of 'bounded integral contractor', introduced by Altman[1], is weaker than Lipschitz condition.

Existence of Solutions for the Semilinear Fuzzy Integrodifferential Equations using by Successive Iteration

  • Kwun, Young-Chel;Kim, Mi-Ju;Lee, Bu-Young;Park, Jin-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to investigate the existence theorem for the semilinear fuzzy integrodifferential equation in $E_N$ by using the concept of fuzzy number whose values are normal, convex, upper semicontinuous and compactly supported interval in $E_N$. Main tool is successive iteration method.

NEW CONVERGENCE CONDITIONS OF SECANT METHODS VIA ALPHA THEORY

  • KIM, S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 2001
  • Recent theoretical analysis of numerical methods for solving nonlinear systems of equations is represented by alpha theory of Newton method developed Smale et al. The theory was extended to Secant method by providing convergence conditions by Yakoubsohn which the Secant method is treated as an operator defined for analytical functions. We use Secant methods as an iterative scheme with approximations, which results in new convergence conditions. We compare the two conditions and show that the new conditions represent the features of Secant method in a more precise way.

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EXISTENCE OF MULTIPLE POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR THE SYSTEMS OF HIGHER ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS ON TIME SCALES

  • Rao, A. Kameswara
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.33 no.1_2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2015
  • This paper is concerned with boundary value problems for systems of n-th order dynamic equations on time scales. Under the suitable conditions, the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions are established by using abstract fixed-point theorems.

ON DIFFERENTIAL INVARIANTS OF HYPERPLANE SYSTEMS ON NONDEGENERATE EQUIVARIANT EMBEDDINGS OF HOMOGENEOUS SPACES

  • HONG, JAEHYUN
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.253-267
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    • 2015
  • Given a complex submanifoldM of the projective space $\mathbb{P}$(T), the hyperplane system R on M characterizes the projective embedding of M into $\mathbb{P}$(T) in the following sense: for any two nondegenerate complex submanifolds $M{\subset}\mathbb{P}$(T) and $M^{\prime}{\subset}\mathbb{P}$(T'), there is a projective linear transformation that sends an open subset of M onto an open subset of M' if and only if (M,R) is locally equivalent to (M', R'). Se-ashi developed a theory for the differential invariants of these types of systems of linear differential equations. In particular, the theory applies to systems of linear differential equations that have symbols equivalent to the hyperplane systems on nondegenerate equivariant embeddings of compact Hermitian symmetric spaces. In this paper, we extend this result to hyperplane systems on nondegenerate equivariant embeddings of homogeneous spaces of the first kind.