• Title/Summary/Keyword: surfaces

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CMC SURFACES FOLIATED BY ELLIPSES IN EUCLIDEAN SPACE E3

  • Ali, Ahmad Tawfik
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.701-718
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we will study the constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces foliated by ellipses in three dimensional Euclidean space $E^3$. We prove that: (1): Surfaces foliated by ellipses are CMC surfaces if and only if it is a part of generalized cylinder. (2): All surfaces foliated by ellipses are not minimal surfaces. (3): CMC surfaces foliated by ellipses are developable surfaces. (4): CMC surfaces foliated by ellipses are translation surfaces generated by a straight line and plane curve.

SPECIAL CLASSES OF MERIDIAN SURFACES IN THE FOUR-DIMENSIONAL EUCLIDEAN SPACE

  • GANCHEV, GEORGI;MILOUSHEVA, VELICHKA
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.2035-2045
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    • 2015
  • Meridian surfaces in the Euclidean 4-space are two-dimensional surfaces which are one-parameter systems of meridians of a standard rotational hypersurface. On the base of our invariant theory of surfaces we study meridian surfaces with special invariants. In the present paper we give the complete classification of Chen meridian surfaces and meridian surfaces with parallel normal bundle.

Dynamic Characteristics of Droplet Impinging on Multi-layer Texture Surfaces (이중으로 텍스쳐 된 표면에 충돌하는 액적의 동적 특성)

  • Moon, Joo Hyun;Lee, Seong Hyuk
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2016
  • This study presents the dynamic characteristics of an impinging droplet on hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces with various texture area fractions. The flat surface was fabricated by using the drilling technique to make micro-meter hole-patterned surfaces, which shows hydrophobic textured surfaces. Moreover, the hydrophilic textured surfaces were manufactured by anodizing technique on the micro-meter hole-patterned surfaces to generate multi-layer surfaces. Impinging droplet experiments were conducted for various hole-patterned surfaces, with changing impact velocity and texture area fractions. It is observed that an anodizing technique increases wettability by decrease in hole diameter on the textured surfaces. However, micro-drilled surfaces decreases wettability because the hole diameter was so large that air can be trapped under the holes. In addition, the maximum spreading diameter decreases with the texture area fraction for the micro-drilled surfaces because of decrease in wettability.

TRIBOCHEMICAL ACTIVITY OF NASCENT METAL SURFACES

  • Mori, Shigeyuki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2000
  • Chemical nature of nascent metal surfaces which is one of the important active sources for tribochemical reactions was investigated using a newly developed method. Some enhanced activities were observed. For example, organic compounds chemisorbed on nascent gold surfaces and aromatic compounds decomposed on nascent nickel surfaces resulting in hydrogen evolution. Non-polar compounds such as organic sulfides had a higher chemisorption activity on nascent steel surfaces than polar compounds such as fatty acids and phosphates. Organic sulfides reacted directly with nascent steel surfaces and the surface was covered with metal sulfides. The activity for the chemisorption of organic compounds was closely dependent on the electronic structure of metals. Although benzene chemisorbed very easily on nascent surfaces of transition metals, it did not chemisorb ell nascent surfaces of simple metals. Boundary lubricating behaviors of extreme pressure additives were explained on the bases of the chemical activities of nascent surfaces obtained in this investigation. Under mild conditions, polar compounds such as fatty acids and phosphates were effective for boundary lubrication, because surfaces are covered with oxide layers. On the other hand, sulfides were more effective under severe conditions where the oxide layers were removed and the nascent surfaces were formed.

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Normal quintic enriques surfaces with moduli number 6

  • Kim, Yong-Gu
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.545-560
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we show one family of normal quintic surfaces in $P^3$ which are birationally isomorphic to Enriques surfaces. We prove that the dimension of the moduli space of these Enriques surfaces is 6.

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EXTENDING HYPERELLIPTIC K3 SURFACES, AND GODEAUX SURFACES WITH π1 = ℤ/2

  • Coughlan, Stephen
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.869-893
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    • 2016
  • We construct the extension of a hyperelliptic K3 surface to a Fano 6-fold with extraordinary properties in moduli. This leads us to a family of surfaces of general type with $p_g=1$, q = 0, $K^2=2$ and hyperelliptic canonical curve, each of which is a weighted complete inter-section inside a Fano 6-fold. Finally, we use these hyperelliptic surfaces to determine an 8-parameter family of Godeaux surfaces with ${\pi}_1={\mathbb{Z}}/2$.

SPACELIKE MAXIMAL SURFACES, TIMELIKE MINIMAL SURFACES, AND BJÖRLING REPRESENTATION FORMULAE

  • Kim, Young-Wook;Koh, Sung-Eun;Shin, Hea-Yong;Yang, Seong-Deog
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.1083-1100
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    • 2011
  • We show that some class of spacelike maximal surfaces and timelike minimal surfaces match smoothly across the singular curve of the surfaces. Singular Bj$\"{o}$rling representation formulae for generalized spacelike maximal surfaces and for generalized timelike minimal surfaces play important roles in the explanation of this phenomenon.

Blending Surface Using Rail Curves (접촉 곡선을 이용한 BLENDING 곡면)

  • Lee, Hi-Koan;Yang, Gyun-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes a method which uses rail curves for blending surfaces. Blending surface between the free form surfaces which have the flexible shapes and are widely used today is investigated. The rail curves give blending surface continuty through Pointwise interpola- tion. It is the point in this paper that the blending surfaces give a good flexibility to modeling of base free form surfaces. Using rail curves for simple base surfaces, complicated models can be designed. Also this blending surfaces can be used for path generation in compoud surfaces.

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Automatic Mesh Generation on Poorly Parameterized NURBS Surfaces (불균일한 매개변수로 정의된 NURBS 곡면에서의 요소망 자동 생성)

  • 채수원;박정민
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2003
  • The NURBS surfaces are widely employed for exchanging geometric models between different CAD/CAE systems. However if the input NURBS surfaces are poorly parameterized, most surface meshing algorithms may fail or the constructed meshes can be ill-conditioned. In this paper presents a new method is presented that can generate well conditioned meshes even on poorly parameterized NURBS surfaces by regenerating NURBS surfaces. To begin with, adequate points are sampled on original poorly parameterized surfaces and new surfaces are created by interpolating these points. And then, mesh generation is performed on new surfaces. With this method, models with poorly parameterized NURBS surfaces can be meshed successfully.

Automatic Generation of Finite Element Meshes by Regenerating NURBS Surfaces (NURBS 곡면 재생성을 통한 유한 요소망의 자동 생성)

  • 박정민;채수원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.784-787
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    • 2002
  • The NURBS surfaces are widely employed for exchanging geometric models between different CAD/CAE systems. However if the input NURBS surfaces are poorly parameterized, most surface meshing algorithms may fail or the constructed meshes can be ill-conditioned. In this paper presents a new method is presented that can generate well conditioned meshes even on poorly parameterized NURBS surfaces by regenerating NURBS surfaces. To begin with, adequate Points are sample on original poorly parameterized surfaces and new surfaces are created by interpolating these points. And then. mesh generation is performed on new surfaces. With this method, models with poorly parameterized NURBS surfaces can be meshed successfully.

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