• Title/Summary/Keyword: surface discharge(SD)

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Electrical Characteristics of Polymer Insulators with Field Aging (현장열화에 따른 폴리미애자의 전기적 특성)

  • 한재홍;이병성;김찬영;한용희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.522-525
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    • 1999
  • The electrical characteristics of 3 year field-aged polymer insulators which dismounted from five regions were investigated. There was a little difference in PD inception voltage depending on the manufacturers and the regions. The results between PD and SD showed a close relation. There were no significant changes in electrical properties. So, it can be considered that the field-aged insulators are sound for the present.

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Degradation characteristics of the FRP material for using as a PCB substrate (PCB 기판용 FRP 재료의 열화특성)

  • Park Jong Kwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • In this study, heat and discharge treatments are arbitrary simulated for finding out the initiations and processes of surface degradation on the surface of polymer for using as a PCB substrate. Thermal-treatment changed the surface to the hydrophobic one with the increase of contact angle and surface potential decay, respectively. The XPS spectrum showed that the increased hydrophobicity in thermal treatment was originated from the continuous decrease of side-chains caused by secessions of oxygen groups and the increase of unsaturated double bond in carbon chains. Also, thermal-treatment caused the discoloration on the point of treated surface. These phenomena were attributed to the generation of ether group. In the chemical change by discharge treatment, a lot of side-chains occurred on the treated surface, and so the hydrophilicity increased as time elapsed.

Removal of Styrene Using Different Types of Non-Thermal Plasma Reactors (저온플라즈마 반응기의 형태에 따른 스타이렌 분해 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jeong-Uk;Choi, Kum-Chan;Kim, Hyun-Ha;Ogata, Atsushi;Futamura, Shigeru
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2005
  • Non-thermal plasma decomposition of gas-phase styrene was investigated in this study using three different types of plasma reactors; dielectric-barrier discharge (DBD) reactor, surface discharge (SD) reactor and plasma-driven catalyst (PDC) reactor packed with 2.0 wt% $Ag/TiO_2$ catalysts. The main parameters used for the comparative assessment of the plasma reactors include the decomposition efficiency, carbon balance, byproduct distribution, COx ($CO+CO_2$) selectivity and COx yield. The SD and the DBD reactors showed better conversion efficiency of styrene than that of the PDC reactor due to their larger capability in ozone formation. On the other hand, the PDC reactor showed better carbon balance, the yield and the selectivity of COx. The required specific input energies to achieve 100% carbon balance from the decomposition of 100 ppmv styrene using the plasma alone reactors and the PDC reactor were 420 J/L and 110 J/L, respectively. The major decomposition products in gas-phase were CO, $CO_2$ and HCOOH regardless of the types of plasma reactors. In the case of SD and DBD reactors, the $CO_2$ selectivity ranged in $39.5{\sim}60%$. The $CO_2$ selectivity in the PDC reactor was in range of $68.5{\sim}75.5%$.

The Analysis of Weibull Distribution on the Monitoring of IRR Camera (적외선 모니터링 관측의 와이블 분포해석)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Kim, Jin-Gook;Lee, Hack-Hyun;Lee, Jin;Lee, Woo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2004
  • The conventional testing as IEC-60587 is widely used in surface aging measurement of outside insulator those testing can carry out very short time in Lab testing. Also IEC-60587 testing is able to offer the standard judgement of relative degradation level of out side HV machine. Therefore it is very useful method compare to previous conventional tracking testing method and effective Lab testing method, But surface discharges(SD) have very complex characteristics of discharge pattern so it is required estimation research to development of precise analysis method. In recent, the study of IRR Camera is carrying out discover of temperature of power equipment through condition diagnosis and system development of degradation diagnosis.

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Analysis of the ESD-Induced Degradation Behavior of Oxide VCSELs Using an Equivalent Circuit Model (ESD에 따른 산화형 VCSEL 열화 과정의 등가회로 모델을 이용한 분석)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Kim, Sang-Bae
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.6-21
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    • 2008
  • We have investigated the effect of the forward and reverse ESD pulse accumulation on the development of the oxide VCSEL's electrical and optical characteristics. The forward ESD-induced degradation is complicated, showing three degradation phases with increasing ESD voltage while the reverse ESD-induced degradation is divided by a sudden distinctive change in elecorl-optical characteristics. By comparing the measured L-I-V characteristics and their derivatives with the fitted characteristics using an equivalent circuit model as well as the large signal circuit model, the development of the oxide VCSEL's electro-optical characteristics under forward and reverse ESD conditions has been fully understood.

The Fractal Estimation and on the Long-Term Reliability in Polymer Insulation (폴리머 애자의 장기 신뢰성과 프랙탈 평가)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Kim, Jin-Gook;Lee, Jin;Chung, Seung-Cheon;Lee, Woo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2003
  • Fractal mathematics is being highlighted as a research method for classification of image. But the application of Fractal dimension(FD) has been required the complicated calculation method because of its complex repetition progressing. In this paper, it has been developed the new approach method to express the Fractal Dimension(FD) for aging level calculation and estimation system of outside insulator using special image processing algorithm. As a result after FD testing, the recognized aging estimation of FD has a very characteristics compared to the conventional visual inspection.

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The New Estimation of Surface Discharge Insulation Using Fractal Dimension (프랙탈 차원을 이용한 SD절연의 새로운 평가)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Han, Jae-Hong;Kim, Duck-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2000
  • Fractal mathematics is being highlighted as a research method for classification of image. But the application of Fractal dimension(FD) has been required the complicated calculation method because of its complex repetition progressing. In this paper, it has been developed the new approach method to express the Fractal Dimension(FD) for aging level calculation and estimation system of outside insulator using special image processing algorithm. As a result after FD testing, the recognized aging estimation of FD has a very characteristics compared to the conventional visual inspection.

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The Tracking Degradation and Surface Discharge Estimation in Field Operated EPDM (현장운용 EPDM의 SD평가 및 트래킹 열화)

  • Lim, Jang-Seob;Han, Jae-Hong;Song, Il-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2000
  • Fractal mathematics is being highlighted as a research method for classification of image. But the application of Fractal dimension(FD) has been required the complicated calculation method because of its complex repetition progressing. In this paper, it has been applied the new approach method to express FD for aging level calculation and investigated the relative degradation processing in outside EPDM insulator. As a result after testing, new proposed method has a capability to estimate in case of the field operated EPDM and accelerating test. Therefore, we find the differency of operated EPDM according to field condition.

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A Study on the Ozonized Water Production technology for the PR Strip Process (PR 제거공정 적용을 위한 오존 수 생성기술 연구)

  • Son Young Su;Chai Sang Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2004
  • We have been studied on the high concentration ozonized water production technology which substitute for the SPM wet cleaning solution process as the PR strip process after the photolithography process in the semiconductor and flat panel display manufacturing. In this work, we have developed the surface discharge type ozone generator which has the characteristics of the 12 [wt%] ozone concentration at the oxygen gas flow of 0.5[ℓ/min] oxygen per cell and also developed the high efficiency ozone contactor for the mixing ozone gas with deionized water. As the production test results of the ozonized water, we obtained the ozonized water concentration above 80[ppm] at the 10[wt%] ozone gas concentration, and also had a good result of the PR strip rate of 147[nm/min]. at the 70[ppm] ozonized water.

Effect of Defect Energy levels on the AC PDP Discharging Characteristics (MgO 보호막의 결함 전위 레벨이 AC-PDP 방전 특성에 미치는 효과)

  • Kwon, Sang-Jik;Kim, Yong-Jae;Cho, Eou-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2007
  • The effects of the evaporation rate of MgO films using an electron beam on the MgO properties and the discharge characteristics of a plasma display panel(PDP) were investigated and analyzed. Mgo films were deposited with the various MgO evaporation rates. The MgO properties such as the crystal orientation, the surface roughness, and the film structure, were inspected using XRD(X-ray diffractometry), AFM(atomic force microscopy). From the experiments and Paschen law, the maximum value of the secondary, electron emission coefficient $(\gamma)$ was obtained at the evaporation rate of $5\AA/sec$. The minimum firing voltage and the maximum luminous efficiency were obtained at an evaporation rate of $5\AA/sec$. In the MgO film deposited at $5\AA/sec$, the (200) orientation and $F^+$ center were most intensive. The XRD results and cathode-luminescence(CL) spectra show the $\gamma$ values are correlated with $F/F^+$ centers of the molecular structure of MgO films.