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Analysis of the ESD-Induced Degradation Behavior of Oxide VCSELs Using an Equivalent Circuit Model  

Kim, Tae-Yong (Division of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ajou University)
Kim, Sang-Bae (Division of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ajou University)
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Abstract
We have investigated the effect of the forward and reverse ESD pulse accumulation on the development of the oxide VCSEL's electrical and optical characteristics. The forward ESD-induced degradation is complicated, showing three degradation phases with increasing ESD voltage while the reverse ESD-induced degradation is divided by a sudden distinctive change in elecorl-optical characteristics. By comparing the measured L-I-V characteristics and their derivatives with the fitted characteristics using an equivalent circuit model as well as the large signal circuit model, the development of the oxide VCSEL's electro-optical characteristics under forward and reverse ESD conditions has been fully understood.
Keywords
vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers; electrostatic discharge; equivalent circuit;
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