• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• 제29권3_4호
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• pp.1049-1057
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• 2011

In this paper, we fuzzify the concept of BE-algebras, investigate some of their properties. We give a characterization of fuzzy BE-algebras, and discuss a characterization of fuzzy BE-algebras in terms of level subalgebras of fuzzy BE-algebras.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2003

There are many conditions or identities for a lattice to be distributive. In this paper, we study some identities on algebras of type (2,2) and find another set of identities defining distributive lattices. We also study certain identities which define algebras of type (2,2) whose subalgebras generated by two elements are all distributive lattices with at most 4 elements.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제40권3호
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• pp.539-548
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• 2018

The notions of Smarandache (positive implicative, commutative, implicative) d-algebras, Smarandache subalgebras of Smarandache d-algebras and Smarandache BCK-ideals(d-ideals) of a Smarandache d-algebras are introduced. Examples are given, and several related properties are investigated.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.339-348
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• 2015

Using the notion of soft sets, the concepts of the soft transfer, support and soft algebraic extension of an int-soft subalgebra and ideal in BCK/BCI-algebras are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Conditions for a soft set to be an int-soft subalgebra and ideal are provided. Regarding the notion of support, conditions for the soft transfer of a soft set to be an int-soft subalgebra and ideal are considered.

• Annals of Fuzzy Mathematics and Informatics
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.317-331
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• 2018

This paper aims to extend the notion of hesitant fuzzy sets on UP-algebras to hesitant fuzzy soft sets over UP-algebras by merging the notions of hesitant fuzzy sets and soft sets. Further, we discuss the notions of hesitant fuzzy soft strongly UP-ideals, hesitant fuzzy soft UP-ideals, hesitant fuzzy soft UP-filters, and hesitant fuzzy soft UP-subalgebras of UP-algebras, and provide some properties.

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제44권4호
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• pp.535-559
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• 2022

The notions of cubic intuitionistic fuzzy set to filters and implicative filters of BE-algebras are introduced. Relations between cubic intuitionistic fuzzy filters with cubic intuitionistic fuzzy implicative filters of BE-algebras are investigated. The homomorphic image and inverse image of cubic intuitionistic fuzzy filters are studied and some related properties are investigated. Also, the product of cubic intuitionistic fuzzy subalgebras (implicative filters) of BE-algebras are investigated.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제44권1호
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• pp.131-150
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• 2007

In this paper, we will define direct producted $W^*-porobability$ spaces over their diagonal subalgebras and observe the amalgamated free-ness on them. Also, we will consider the amalgamated free stochastic calculus on such free probabilistic structure. Let ($A_{j},\;{\varphi}_{j}$) be a tracial $W^*-porobability$ spaces, for j = 1,..., N. Then we can define the corresponding direct producted $W^*-porobability$ space (A, E) over its N-th diagonal subalgebra $D_{N}\;{\equiv}\;\mathbb{C}^{{\bigoplus}N}$, where $A={\bigoplus}^{N}_{j=1}\;A_{j}\;and\;E={\bigoplus}^{N}_{j=1}\;{\varphi}_{j}$. In Chapter 1, we show that $D_{N}-valued$ cumulants are direct sum of scalar-valued cumulants. This says that, roughly speaking, the $D_{N}-freeness$ is characterized by the direct sum of scalar-valued freeness. As application, the $D_{N}-semicircularityrity$ and the $D_{N}-valued$ infinitely divisibility are characterized by the direct sum of semicircularity and the direct sum of infinitely divisibility, respectively. In Chapter 2, we will define the $D_{N}-valued$ stochastic integral of $D_{N}-valued$ simple adapted biprocesses with respect to a fixed $D_{N}-valued$ infinitely divisible element which is a $D_{N}-free$ stochastic process. We can see that the free stochastic Ito's formula is naturally extended to the $D_{N}-valued$ case.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제30권2호
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• pp.193-199
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• 1993

A hereditary $C^{*}$-subalgebra B of a $C^{*}$-algebra A is said to be full if B is not contained in any proper closed two-sided ideal in A, so each hereditary $C^{*}$-subalgebra of a simple $C^{*}$-algebra is always full. It is well known that every $C^{*}$-algebra is strong Morita equivalent to its full hereditary $C^{*}$-subalgebra, but the strong Morita equivalence of a $C^{*}$-algebra A and its hereditary $C^{*}$-subalgebra B does not imply the fullness of B, ingeneral. We present the following lemma for our computational convenience in the course of the proof of the main theorem. Note that $L_{B}$, $L_{B}$$^{*}$ and $L_{B}$ $L_{B}$$^{*}$ are all .alpha.-invariant whenever B is .alpha.-invariant under the action .alpha. of G.a. of G.a. of G.a. of G.f G.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.1077-1108
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• 2019

The notions of intuitionistic fuzzy UP-subalgebras and intuitionistic fuzzy UP-ideals of UP-algebras were introduced by Kesorn et al. [13]. In this paper, we introduce the notions of intuitionistic fuzzy near UP-filters, intuitionistic fuzzy UP-filters, and intuitionistic fuzzy strong UP-ideals of UP-algebras, prove their generalizations, and investigate their basic properties. Furthermore, we discuss the relations between intuitionistic fuzzy near UP-filters (resp., intuitionistic fuzzy UP-filters, intuitionistic fuzzy strong UP-ideals) and their upper t-(strong) level subsets and lower t-(strong) level subsets in UP-algebras.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• 제56권4호
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• pp.1047-1067
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• 2016

In this paper, a new class of diagram algebras which are subalgebras of signed brauer algebras, called the Walled Signed Brauer algebras denoted by ${\overrightarrow{D}}_{r,s}(x)$, where $r,s{\in}{\mathbb{N}}$ and x is an indeterminate are introduced. A presentation of walled signed Brauer algebras in terms of generators and relations is given. The cellularity of a walled signed Brauer algebra is established. Finally, ${\overrightarrow{D}}_{r,s}(x)$, is quasi- hereditary if either the characteristic of a field, say p, p = 0 or p > max(r, s) and either $x {\neq}0$ or x = 0 and $r{\neq}s$.