• Title/Summary/Keyword: structure system

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An Alternative State Estimation Filtering Algorithm for Temporarily Uncertain Continuous Time System

  • Kim, Pyung Soo
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.588-598
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    • 2020
  • An alternative state estimation filtering algorithm is designed for continuous time systems with noises as well as control input. Two kinds of estimation filters, which have different measurement memory structures, are operated selectively in order to use both filters effectively as needed. Firstly, the estimation filter with infinite memory structure is operated for a certain continuous time system. Secondly, the estimation filter with finite memory structure is operated for temporarily uncertain continuous time system. That is, depending on the presence of uncertainty, one of infinite memory structure and finite memory structure filtered estimates is operated selectively to obtain the valid estimate. A couple of test variables and declaration rule are developed to detect uncertainty presence or uncertainty absence, to operate the suitable one from two kinds of filtered estimates, and to obtain ultimately the valid filtered estimate. Through computer simulations for a continuous time aircraft engine system with different measurement memory lengths and temporary model uncertainties, the proposed state estimation filtering algorithm can work well in temporarily uncertain as well as certain continuous time systems. Moreover, the proposed state estimation filtering algorithm shows remarkable superiority to the infinite memory structure filtering when temporary uncertainties occur in succession.

Compound damping cable system for vibration control of high-rise structures

  • Yu, Jianda;Feng, Zhouquan;Zhang, Xiangqi;Sun, Hongxin;Peng, Jian
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.641-652
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    • 2022
  • High-rise structures prone to large vibrations under the action of strong winds, resulting in fatigue damage of the structural components and the foundation. A novel compound damping cable system (CDCS) is proposed to suppress the excessive vibrations. CDCS uses tailored double cable system with increased tensile stiffness as the connecting device, and makes use of the relative motion between the high-rise structure and the ground to drive the damper to move back-and-forth, dissipating the vibration mechanical energy of the high-rise structure so as to decaying the excessive vibration. Firstly, a third-order differential equation for the free vibration of high-rise structure with CDCS is established, and its closed form solution is obtained by the root formulas of cubic equation (Shengjin's formulas). Secondly, the analytical solution is validated by a laboratory model experiment. Thirdly, parametric analysis is conducted to investigate how the parameters affect the vibration control performance. Finally, the dynamic responses of the high-rise structure with CDCS under harmonic and stochastic excitations are calculated and its vibration mitigation performance is further evaluated. The results show that the CDCS can provide a large equivalent additional damping ratio for the vibrating structures, thus suppressing the excessive vibration effectively. It is anticipated that the CDCS can be used as a good alternative energy dissipation system for vibration control of high-rise structures.

A New Design Method of Sliding Mode Fuzzy Controller with Robust and fast Performance (강인성과 응답 성능을 고려한 슬라이딩모드 퍼지 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박창우;이장욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new fuzzy controller using variable structure control theory. In this paper, after the time-varying fuzzy sliding surface is designed, the fuzzy rules are defined based on the variable structure control theory. This design method makes the fuzzy controller design more structured and can guarantee the stability and robustness of the fuzzy controller and overcome the shortcoming of the variable structure system. Through computer simulation and experiment of nonlinear inverted pendulum system, this thesis demonstrate that system has the robustness against disturbance and modelling error, and the tracking performance of it is improved.

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Fluid-structure-interacted Finite Element Analysis of Valve System In a Linear Compressor (선형압축기 밸브시스템의 유체-구조 연성 유한요소해석)

  • Choi, Yong-Sik;Lee, Jun-Ho;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Cheong, Cheol-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, computational analysis on the steady-state and transient behaviors of the valve system is discussed. Fluid-structure interaction (FSI) is taken into account using ADINA software. The computational results are experimentally validated.

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Position control of DC Motor using Variable Structure (가변구조를 이용한 직류전동기의 위치제어)

  • Li, Sun-Jong;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.11a
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    • pp.337-341
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    • 1989
  • This theory has fast response and low overshoot by transforming its structure and this system may have new character which did not appear in this system. The VSS system transform its structure by switching logic. Then, the state trajectory is to sliding along the switching line to the phase-plane orgin. The phase trajectory is known as the sliding mode of this controller. This paper performed position control in the theory and analysised the change in variable loads.

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A study on the position control of an electro-hydraulic servomechanism using variable structure system (가변구조를 이용한 전기-유압서어보계의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 허순영;권기수;하석훈;이진걸
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes the application of the variable structure control(VSC) concept for the position control of electro-hydraulic servomtor system. The basic philosopy of VSC is that the structure of the feedback control is altered as the state crosses discontinuity surfaces in the state surface with the result that certain desirable properties are achieved. The switching of the control function yields total(or selective) invariance to system parameter variations and disturbances, and closed loop eigen value placement in time-varing and uncertain systems.

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A Study On Product Data Model for Central Database in an Integrated System for Structural Design of Building (구조설계 통합 시스템에서 중앙 데이터베이스를 위한 데이터 모델에 관한 연구)

  • 안계현;신동철;이병해
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to Propose data models for central database in integrated system for structural design building. In order to efficiently express data related to structure, I analyzed the structure design process and classified data considering design step. 1 used an object-oriented modeling methodology for logical data model and relational modeling for physical data model. Based on this model, we will develop an integration system with several applications for structure design. Each application will communicate through the central database.

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High Speed Image Processing Algorithm for Structure Displacement Measurement (영상처리를 이용한 구조물 변위측정을 위한 고속 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Joo-Sung;Lee, Jong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.835-836
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    • 2006
  • For non-contact structure vibration displacement measurement system, an algorithm for image processing using high speed CCD camera is introduced. The system sets the target to the structure, take picture using camera and image processing is performed to display the vibration data. The algorithm flow is basic preprocessing, projection data generation and curve fitting to find three crossing points for calibration or one center point in limited area.

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Effects of the Component Structures on the Vibration of the Total system Using Design Sensitivity Analysis (설계 민감도를 이용한 부분 구조물의 기여도 분석)

  • Lee, Sun-Byung;Yim, Hong-Jae;Kim, Hyo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2001
  • In this research, design Sensitivity Analysis is presented for commercial vehicle such as large scale structural system. The proposed method is based on vibration analysis of the total structure and design sensitivity to identify the contribution factor of the component structure to the total system structure. In addition, approximated equations derived from response surface method are used for representative section properties of the thin walled beams.

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The Optimization of Feed System by the Dynamics of Structure and Responsibility (머시닝센터에서 구조물 진동과 응답성을 고려한 이송계 최적화 연구)

  • 김성현;윤강섭;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.365-369
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces that the machine tools's feed system optimizes by modeling for simulation and adjusting drive control parameter. The first method is frequency response of speed loop with design parameter by use of MATLAB application, in order that other axis can do equal to bandwidth. The second meted uses various sensor for analyzing machine tools's structure and adjustes jirk limitter.

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