• Title/Summary/Keyword: stochastic derivative

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EXISTENCE AND UNIQUENESS RESULT FOR RANDOM IMPULSIVE STOCHASTIC FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH FINITE DELAYS

  • DIMPLEKUMAR, CHALISHAJAR;K., RAMKUMAR;K., RAVIKUMAR
    • Journal of Applied and Pure Mathematics
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    • v.4 no.5_6
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    • pp.233-247
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    • 2022
  • This manuscript addressed, the existence and uniqueness result for random impulsive stochastic functional differential equations with finite time delays. The study of random impulsive stochastic system is a new area of research. We interpret the meaning of a stochastic derivative and how it differs from the classical derivative. We prove the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions to the equations by using the successive approximation method. We conclude the article with some interesting future extension. This work extends the work of [18, 12, 20]. Finally, an example is given to illustrate the theoretical result.

Determination of flutter derivatives by stochastic subspace identification technique

  • Qin, Xian-Rong;Gu, Ming
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2004
  • Flutter derivatives provide the basis of predicting the critical wind speed in flutter and buffeting analysis of long-span cable-supported bridges. In this paper, one popular stochastic system identification technique, covariance-driven Stochastic Subspace Identification(SSI in short), is firstly presented for estimation of the flutter derivatives of bridge decks from their random responses in turbulent flow. Secondly, wind tunnel tests of a streamlined thin plate model and a ${\Pi}$ type blunt bridge section model are conducted in turbulent flow and the flutter derivatives are determined by SSI. The flutter derivatives of the thin plate model identified by SSI are very comparable to those identified by the unifying least-square method and Theodorson's theoretical values. As to the ${\Pi}$ type section model, the effect of turbulence on aerodynamic damping seems to be somewhat notable, therefore perhaps the wind tunnel tests for flutter derivative estimation of those models with similar blunt sections should be conducted in turbulent flow.

DIFFERENTIABILITY OF NEUTRAL STOCHASTIC DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS DRIVEN BY G-BROWNIAN MOTION WITH RESPECT TO THE INITIAL DATA

  • Zakaria Boumezbeur;Hacene Boutabia
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.433-456
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    • 2023
  • This paper deals with differentiability of solutions of neutral stochastic differential equations with respect to the initial data in the G-framework. Since the initial data belongs to the space BC ([-r, 0] ; ℝn) of bounded continuous ℝn-valued functions defined on [-r, 0] (r > 0), the derivative belongs to the Banach space 𝓛BC (ℝn) of linear bounded operators from BC ([-r, 0] ; ℝn) to ℝn. We give the neutral stochastic differential equation of the derivative. In addition, we exhibit two examples confirming the accuracy of the obtained results.

Parameter Estimation for an Infinite Dimensional Stochastic Differential Equation

  • Kim, Yoon-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.161-173
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    • 1996
  • When we deal with a Hilbert space-valued Stochastic Differential Equation (SDE) (or Stochastic Partial Differential Equation (SPDE)), depending on some unknown parameters, the solution usually has a Fourier series expansion. In this situation we consider the maximum likelihood method for the statistical estimation problem and derive the asymptotic properties (consistency and normality) of the Maximum Likelihood Estimator (MLE).

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Parameter Estimation for a Hilbert Space-valued Stochastic Differential Equation ?$\pm$

  • Kim, Yoon-Tae;Park, Hyun-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.329-342
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    • 2002
  • We deal with asymptotic properties of Maximum Likelihood Estimator(MLE) for the parameters appearing in a Hilbert space-valued Stochastic Differential Equation(SDE) and a Stochastic Partial Differential Equation(SPDE). In paractice, the available data are only the finite dimensional projections to the solution of the equation. Using these data we obtain MLE and consider the asymptotic properties as the dimension of projections increases. In particular we explore a relationship between the conditions for the solution and asymptotic properties of MLE.

An Algorithm to Optimize Portfolio Weights for the First Degree Stochastic Dominance (1차 확률적 지배를 하는 포트폴리오 가중치의 탐색에 관한 연구)

  • 류춘호
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2003
  • Unlike the mean-variance approach, the stochastic dominance approach Is to form a portfolio that first-degree stochastically dominates a predetermined benchmark portfolio, e.g. KOSPI. Analytically defining the first derivative of the objective function, an optimal algorithm of nonlinear programming was developed to search a set of optimal weights systematically and tested with promising results against veal data sets from Korean stock market.

Identification of 18 flutter derivatives by covariance driven stochastic subspace method

  • Mishra, Shambhu Sharan;Kumar, Krishen;Krishna, Prem
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.159-178
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    • 2006
  • For the slender and flexible cable supported bridges, identification of all the flutter derivatives for the vertical, lateral and torsional motions is essential for its stability investigation. In all, eighteen flutter derivatives may have to be considered, the identification of which using a three degree-of-freedom elastic suspension system has been a challenging task. In this paper, a system identification technique, known as covariance-driven stochastic subspace identification (COV-SSI) technique, has been utilized to extract the flutter derivatives for a typical bridge deck. This method identifies the stochastic state-space model from the covariances of the output-only (stochastic) data. All the eighteen flutter derivatives have been simultaneously extracted from the output response data obtained from wind tunnel test on a 3-DOF elastically suspended bridge deck section-model. Simplicity in model suspension and measurements of only output responses are additional motivating factors for adopting COV-SSI technique. The identified discrete values of flutter derivatives have been approximated by rational functions.

THE PRICING OF VULNERABLE FOREIGN EXCHANGE OPTIONS UNDER A MULTISCALE STOCHASTIC VOLATILITY MODEL

  • MIJIN HA;DONGHYUN KIM;JI-HUN YOON
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2023
  • Foreign exchange options are derivative financial instruments that can exchange one currency for another at a prescribed exchange rate on a specified date. In this study, we examine the analytic formulas for vulnerable foreign exchange options based on multi-scale stochastic volatility driven by two diffusion processes: a fast mean-reverting process and a slow mean-reverting process. In particular, we take advantage of the asymptotic analysis and the technique of the Mellin transform on the partial differential equation (PDE) with respect to the option price, to derive approximated prices that are combined with a leading order price and two correction term prices. To verify the price accuracy of the approximated solutions, we utilize the Monte Carlo method. Furthermore, in the numerical experiments, we investigate the behaviors of the vulnerable foreign exchange options prices in terms of model parameters and the sensitivities of the stochastic volatility factors to the option price.

Stochastic Stability Analysis of the Power System Incorporating Wind Power using Measurement Wind Data

  • Parinya, Panom;Sangswang, Anawach;Kirtikara, Krissanapong;Chenvidhya, Dhirayut
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1110-1122
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes an alternative method to evaluate the effect of wind power to the power system stability with small disturbance. Alternatively, available techniques for stability analysis of a power system based on deterministic methods are less accurate for high penetration of wind power. Numerical simulations of random behaviors are computationally expensive. A stochastic stability index (SSI) is proposed for the power system stability evaluation based on the theory of stochastic stability and energy function, specifically the stochastic derivative of the relative well-defined energy function and the critical energy. The SSI is implemented on the modified nine-bus system including wind turbines under different conditions. A doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine is characterized and modeled using measured wind data from several sites in Thailand. Each of the obtained wind power data is analyzed. The wind power effect is modeled considering the aggregated effect of wind turbines. With the proposed method, the system behavior is properly predicted and the stability is quantitatively evaluated with less computational effort compared with conventional numerical simulation methods.

Inversion of Stochastic Earthquake Model Parameters using the Modified Levenberg-Marquardt′s method in Korea (수정된 Levenberg-Marquardt 역산방법에 의한 한반도 남부의 추계학적 지진 요소 평가)

  • ;Walter Silva
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2002
  • Conventional Levenberg-Marquardt's nonlinear inversion method is simply modified by taking into account the second derivatives of the Hessian matrix so as to give robust inversion results. The weight of the second derivative terms is determined by the value of so-called λ in Levenberg-Marquardt's method. The new inversion method is applied to observed data from small-to-moderate earthquakes to simultaneously evaluate the modes parameters of the stochastic point-source model in and around the Korean Peninsula. Best estimates of the stochastic model parameters are obtained along with their statistics and compared with the previous results. Overall characteristics of the model parameters are found to be more of those of interplate than intraplate tectonic region.

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