• ETRI Journal
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.633-636
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• 2012

A dynamic analysis of an amorphous silicon (a-Si) thin film transistor liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) pixel is presented using new a-Si TFT and liquid crystal (LC) capacitance models for a Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis (SPICE) simulator. This dynamic analysis will be useful when predicting the performance of LCDs. The a-Si TFT model is developed to accurately estimate a-Si TFT characteristics of a bias-dependent gate to source and gate to drain capacitance. Moreover, the LC capacitance model is developed using a simplified diode circuit model. It is possible to accurately predict TFT-LCD characteristics such as flicker phenomena when implementing the proposed simulation model.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.669-673
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• 1997

The masking effect of Chamnamul (Pimpinella brachycarpa) on meaty and fishy flavor was measured by sensory evaluation to investigate the usefulness of Chamnamul as a natural spice or herb. Shady air dried Chamnamul was utilized for sensory analysis. By the use of Chamnamul, the meaty flavor was significantly reduced in beef and pork. Chamnamul also showed a similar effect as black pepper on reducing meaty flavor. The use of Chamnamul also significantly reduced the fishy flavor of anchovy soup. When Chamnamul was added to rice gruel, rice odor was reduced but grassy odor remained strong.

• IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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• 제5권5호
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• pp.358-365
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• 2016

We propose a novel application of random forest, a machine learning-based general classification algorithm, to analyze the influence of design attributes on the silicon-to-SPICE (S2S) gap. To improve modeling accuracy, we introduce magnification of learning data as well as randomization for the counting of design attributes to be used for each tree in the forest. From the automatically generated decision trees, we can extract the so-called importance and impact indices, which identify the most significant design attributes determining the S2S gap. We apply the proposed method to actual silicon data, and observe that the identified design attributes show a clear trend in the S2S gap. We finally unveil 10nm key fin-shaped field effect transistor (FinFET) structures that result in a large S2S gap using the measurement data from 10nm test vehicles specialized for model-hardware correlation.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.341-346
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• 2013

Threshold voltage shift caused by trapping and release of charge carriers in a thin-film transistor (TFT) is implemented in AIM-SPICE tool. Turning on and off voltages are alternatively applied to a TFT to extract charge trapping and releasing process. Each process is divided into sequentially ordered processes, which are numerically modeled and implemented in a computer language. The results show a good agreement with the experimental data, which are modeled. Since the proposed method is independent of TFT's behavior models implemented in SPICE tools, it can be easily added to them.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.12-20
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• 1997

Physical interconnect such as Printed Circuit Board(PCB) traces introduces new challenges for parameter extraction and delay calculation for high-speed system design. PCB traces are dominated by frequency dependent LC propagation which makes precharacterization difficult for all possible configurations. Moreover, simulating the transient behavior of the trace for noise and delay analysis requries the combined used of a variety of models and techniques for efficiently handling lossy, low-loss, frequency dependent, and coupled transmission lines together with lumped elements. In this paper we explain how the frequency dependence caused by ground plane proximity and skin effects can be modeled using the adstracted models. These abstracted (lumped) models are SPICE-compatible and can be simulated in time-domain, along with precharacterized lumped parasitic elements and nonlinear driver and load models.

• 센서학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.389-393
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• 2012

A chaotic oscillator with light controllability was designed. The proposed chaotic oscillator consists of a photo sensor, two phase clock driven MOS switches, nonlinear function blocks for chaotic signal generation. SPICE circuit analysis using a 0.35 um CMOS process parameters was performed for its chaotic dynamics. And we confirmed that chaotic behaviors of the circuit can be controlled according to light intensity. By SPICE simulation, chaotic dynamics by time waveforms, frequency analysis was analyzed. SPICE results showed that proposed circuit can make various light-controlled chaotic signals.

• 한국응용과학기술학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.9-14
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• 1989

Effectiveness of some natural antioxidants were investigated by measuring the physico-chemical charcteristics and fatty acid composition during thermal oxidation in palm oil. Tocopherol showed most enhanced thermal oxidation stabilities compared to the other natural antioxidants. AR spice was no good AOM stability and changes of acid value but the other parameters were obtained desirable results. The changes of linoleic aicd content was slightly decreased during thermal oxidation. Addition of rosemary and glycyrriza extract increased the stabilities of oil less than tocopherol and AR spice. Order of antioxdative effects was tocopherol, AR spice and others. There was no significiant difference in stability of rosemary and glycyrriza extract.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.503-505
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• 2007

효율적인 LCD Backlight 구동 시스템 설계를 위해서는 CCFL에 대한 전기적 특성 파악이 중요하지만 디스플레이의 대형화에 따라 LCD Backlight 램프는 길어지고 비선형 특성으로 인해 특성 표현이 곤란하여 회로 설계시 간략화된 등가 모델을 사용하게 되어 실제 인버터 제작과정에서 많은 시행착오를 거치게 한다. 회로 설계시 수식모델 적용을 위한 CCFL의 모델이 필요하며, 이러한 모델은 인버터를 효율적으로 설계할 수 있게 하므로서 설계에 필요한 시간과 자원 절감을 가능하게 한다. 본 논문에서는 42인치 LCD 구동인버터 설계에 필요한 CCFL의 수식 모델링을 IsSpice를 이용하여 구현하였으며, 회로 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 모델의 타당성을 검증하였다.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2001년도 추계학술발표논문집 (상)
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• pp.485-488
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 웹상에서 학습자의 학습능력을 진단하기 위하여 SPICE 모델에서 제시하는 능력수준을 사용하여 각 단계별로 질문을 제시하고 해당 질문의 응답 여부에 따라 자신의 학습 능력을 평가받고 향후 자신의 능력을 좀더 향상시킬 수 있는 지침을 제공하는 학습능력 진단 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 시스템은 다양한 학습자의 학습능력을 진단할 수 있도록 학습자의 직업에 따라 별도의 질문 리스트를 준비하였으며 질문 리스트와 메세지 및 가산점을 조정한다면 다양한 분야에서도 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.715-717
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• 1993

Resonant Inverter is analyzed by means of widely available software such a SPICE. In this paper, macro-model of RDCLI is used which is based on converter switch function rather than actual circuit configuration. Computer memory and nm time are greatly reduced compared to micro-model by using macro-model. System overall performance including control strategy and harmonic characteristics can be analyzed easily. This method is suited for stead state analysis and transition analysis at system level.