• 제목/요약/키워드: speed observer and controller

검색결과 222건 처리시간 0.031초

T-S Fuzzy Tracking Control of Surface-Mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with a Rotor Acceleration Observer

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Choi, Han-Ho;Kim, Tae-Heoung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.294-304
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a fuzzy speed tracking controller and a fuzzy rotor angular acceleration observer for a surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) based on the Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. The proposed observer-based controller is robust to load torque variations since it utilizes rotor angular acceleration information instead of the load torque value. Linear matrix inequality (LMI) sufficient conditions are given to compute the gain matrices of the speed tracking controller and the observer. In addition, it is mathematically verified that the proposed observer-based control system is asymptotically stable. Simulation and experimental results are presented to confirm that the proposed control algorithm assures a better transient behavior and less sensitivity under model parameter variations than the conventional PI control method.

속도관측기를 활용한 영구자석동기전동기의 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계 (Adaptive Backstepping Controller Design for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using Speed Observer)

  • 현근호;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2003
  • A nonlinear speed controller for a surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on a newly developed adaptive backstepping approach is presented To compensate parameter uncertainties and load torque disturbance, a nonlinear adaptive backstepping control law and adaptive law are derived systematically through virtual control input and suitable Lyapunov function. Also, speed observer without using costly speed sensor is presented. Simulation results show that the proposed controller can observe the speed and track the reference speed signal generated by a reference model.

외란 관측기와 PID제어기를 이용한 2축 주행시스템의 동기제어 (Synchronous Control of a Two-Axes Driving System by Disturbance Observer and PID Controller)

  • 변정환;김영복;양주호
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a methodology of synchronous control which can be applied to position synchronization of a two-axes driving system has been developed. The synchronous error is caused by model uncertainties and torque disturbance of each axis. To overcome these problems, the proposed synchronous control system has been composed of two speed controllers, disturbance observers, and one synchronous controller. The speed controllers, based on the PID control law are aimed at the following to speed reference. And the parameters of speed controllers have been designed in order for the speed response fo the second axis to correspond with the one of the first axis. The disturbance observer has been designed to restrain the torque disturbance. The synchronous controller eliminates the synchronous error by controlling the speed of the second axis. The effectiveness of the proposed method has been verified through simulation.

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적응 속도 관측기를 사용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Sensorless Sliding Mode Control of an Induction Motor using Adaptive Speed Observer)

  • 지민석;김진수;이재용;이강웅
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 적응 속도 관측기를 사용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 슬라이딩 모드 제어 방법을 제안하였다. 제어 목적은 엔코더를 대신하여 적응 속도 관측기를 적용하고, 전류 제어기에 포함된 파라미터 변화와 외란으로 인한 오차를 슬라이딩 모드 전류 제어기를 사용하여 제거하는 것이다. 제어 시스템에 적용된 슬라이딩 모드 전류 제어기와 적응 속도 관측기의 안정도는 Lyapunov 안정도 판별법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 제안한 제어 시스템의 성능은 Matlab Simulink를 사용한 모의 실험으로 증명되며, 유도전동기를 사용한 실험 결과를 통하여 실현 가능성을 확인하였다.

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고속설계시스템에 의한 AC 서보시스템의 속도관측기 및 속도제어기 설계 (Design of Speed Observer and Controller for AC Servo System by Rapid Design System)

  • 지준근;이동민
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.170-173
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    • 2004
  • In this paper design of speed observer and controller for AC servo system by rapid design system(RG-01D) using DSP of Realgain company is introduced. 'AC Servo-Designer' system, including CEMTool /SIMTool S/W, RG-DSPIO board, AC servo driver and AVTOTool program, is used in this research. Because 'AC Servo-Designer' system can use SIMTool blocks to design and implement various controller in short time, speed observer and controller for AC servo system is easily designed and implemented according to control objectives.

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전향보상을 이용한 BLDC 전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Speed Control of BLDC Motor Using the Feedforward Compensation)

  • 박기홍;김태성;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 BLDC 전동기의 고성능 속도제어를 위하여 외란 초크 관측기를 기반으로 한 속도 제어 방법에 대하여 기술하였다. 강성이 낮은 로봇 팔이나 추적 응용의 경우 시스템의 안정성 측면에서 속도 제어기의 이득 값을 크게 할 수 없다. 따라서 외란 토크 관측기를 이용한 전향 보상 방법을 이용하였다. 본 방법으로 속도 제어기의 이득을 충분히 크게 할 수 없을 때 외란 토크에 대한 속도 응답 특성을 향상시킬 수 있다. 결과적으로, 고성능 분야의 응용을 위한 BLDC 전동기의 속도 제어가 가능하게 된다.

속도센서가 없는 유도전동기의 고정자자속 기준제어를 위한 강인한 속도제어기 설계 (A Design of Robust Speed Controller for Speed Sensorless SFO System of an Induction Motor)

  • 김대일;신명호;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 2002
  • 기존의 속도센서가 없는 유도전동기의 고정자자속 기준제어 구동시스템에서, 추정된 속도는 저역통과필터의 사용으로 과도기에 지연이 생긴다. 이 지연으로 인한 응답속도의 과도한 오버슈트를 방지하기 위하여 속도제어기의 이득은 작아야 하는데, 이 때문에 부하토크의 영향을 크게 받게 된다. 본 논문에서는 부하토크 관측기와 전향제어를 사용하여 속도센서가 없는 시스템을 위한 강인한 속도제어기를 설계하였다.

장력 관측기를 이용한 풀림롤/감김롤의 장력제어 (Tesion Control of Unwinder/Winder using a Tension Observer)

  • 송승호;설승기
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2000
  • The strip tension as well as the line speed should be controlled tightly for the quality of products and productivity of the continuous strip processing line. In this paper, a new tension control algorithm with tension observer is proposed using observed tension as regulator feedback. The tension observer is based on the torque balance of a roller stand including the acceleration torque. Using this estimated tension, new tension controller can be constructed with faster dynamic response in case of line speed acceleration or deceleration. The proposed scheme needs no additional hardware because the inputs of observer, current and speed, are already being monitored by the motor drive system. Through the simulations and experiments with laboratory set up, performances fo conventional schemes and proposed one are compared. The results show the effectiveness of the proposed tension controller.

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Web Tension Control Using Output Feedback

  • Oh, Seung-Rohk
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2007
  • We consider a web transport system. The objective of this paper is to design the output feedback controller such that the controller can track a desired tension and processing speed on web transport system. We propose the new design method using observer and feedback linearization technique. The proposed method use a nonlinear feedback to transform to linear system and high gain observer to estimate the state value. We show that the proposed controller can achieve the control object using only output. We show a performance of controller via the simulation.

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센서없는 직류서보전동기의 속도 제어를 위한 적응 고이득 관측기 설계 (Design of a Adaptive High-Gain Observer for Speed-Sensorless Control of DC Servo Motor)

  • 김상훈;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권12호
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    • pp.663-670
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a Adaptive high gain obserber. In this parer, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy control and adaptive high gain observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. In order to verify the performance of the Adaptive high gain observer which is proposed in this paper, it is compared estimate performance of High-gain Observer and Adaptive High Gain Observer with the computer simulation. Effectiveness of the proposed high gain observer is proved from the experiment to compare the case with a speed sensor to the case with Adaptive high gain observer in the speed control of DC servo motor.