• Title/Summary/Keyword: sparsity

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CONSTRUCTIONS FOR SPARSE ROW-ORTHOGONAL MATRICES WITH A FULL ROW

  • Cheon, Gi-Sang;Park, Se-Won;Seol, Han-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.333-344
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    • 1999
  • In [4], it was shown that an n by n orthogonal matrix which has a row of nonzeros has at least ( log2n + 3)n - log2n +1 nonzero entries. In this paper, the matrices achieving these bounds are constructed. The analogous sparsity problem for m by n row-orthogonal matrices which have a row of nonzeros in conjectured.

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Comparison of Lasso Type Estimators for High-Dimensional Data

  • Kim, Jaehee
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.349-361
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    • 2014
  • This paper compares of lasso type estimators in various high-dimensional data situations with sparse parameters. Lasso, adaptive lasso, fused lasso and elastic net as lasso type estimators and ridge estimator are compared via simulation in linear models with correlated and uncorrelated covariates and binary regression models with correlated covariates and discrete covariates. Each method is shown to have advantages with different penalty conditions according to sparsity patterns of regression parameters. We applied the lasso type methods to Arabidopsis microarray gene expression data to find the strongly significant genes to distinguish two groups.

On dence column splitting in interial point methods of linear programming (내부점 선형계획법의 밀집열 분할에 대하여)

  • 설동렬;박순달;정호원
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 1997
  • The computational speed of interior point method of linear programming depends on the speed of Cholesky factorization. If the coefficient matrix A has dense columns then the matrix A.THETA. $A^{T}$ becomes a dense matrix. This causes Cholesky factorization to be slow. We study an efficient implementation method of the dense column splitting among dense column resolving technique and analyze the relation between dense column splitting and order methods to improve the sparsity of Cholesky factoror.

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An Optimization of Ordering Algorithm for Sparse Vector Method (스파스벡터법을 위한 서열산법의 최적화)

  • Shin, Myong-Chul;Lee, Chun-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 1989
  • The sparse vector method is more efficient than conventional sparse matrix method when solving sparse system. This paper considers the structural relation between factorized L and inverse of L and presents a new ordering algorithm for sparse vector method. The method is useful in enhancing the sparsity of the inverse of L while preserving the aparsity of matrix. The performance of algorithm is compared with conventional algorithms by means of several power system.

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A Penalized Principal Components using Probabilistic PCA

  • Park, Chong-Sun;Wang, Morgan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2003
  • Variable selection algorithm for principal component analysis using penalized likelihood method is proposed. We will adopt a probabilistic principal component idea to utilize likelihood function for the problem and use HARD penalty function to force coefficients of any irrelevant variables for each component to zero. Consistency and sparsity of coefficient estimates will be provided with results of small simulated and illustrative real examples.

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A SIMPLE CONSTRUCTION FOR THE SPARSE MATRICES WITH ORTHOGONAL ROWS

  • Cheon, Gi-Sang;Lee, Gwang-Yeon
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.587-595
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    • 2000
  • We contain a simple construction for the sparse n x n connected orthogonal matrices which have a row of p nonzero entries with 2$\leq$p$\leq$n. Moreover, we study the analogous sparsity problem for an m x n connected row-orthogonal matrices.

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On the Fitting ANOVA Models to Unbalanced Data

  • Jong-Tae Park;Jae-Heon Lee;Byung-Chun Kim
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1995
  • A direct method for fitting analysis-of-variance models to unbalanced data is presented. This method exploits sparsity and rank deficiency of the matrix and is based on Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization of a set of sparse columns of the model matrix. The computational algorithm of the sum of squares for testing estmable hyphotheses is given.

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Shifted Nadaraya Watson Estimator

  • Chung, Sung-S.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.881-890
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    • 1997
  • The local linear estimator usually has more attractive properties than Nadaraya-Watson estimator. But the local linear estimator gives bad performance where data are sparse. Muller and Song proposed Shifted Nadaraya Watson estimator which has treated data sparsity well. We show that Shifted Nadaraya Watson estimator has good performance not only in the sparse region but also in the dense region, through the simulation study. Ans we suggest the boundary treatment of Shifted Nadaraya Watson estimator.

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A comparative study between various LU update methods in the simplex method (단체법에서 여러가지 상하 분해요소 수정방법들의 비교)

  • 임성묵;김기태;박순달
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 2003
  • The simplex method requires basis update in each iteration, which is the most time consuming process. Several methods have been developed for the update of basis which is represented in LU factorized form, such as Bartels-Golub's method, Forrest-Tomlin's method, Reid's method, Saunders's method, etc. In this research, we compare between the updating methods in terms of sparsity, data structure and computing time issues. The analysis is mainly based on the computational experience.

Tests of Factor Effect Using Saturated Design in $K^n$ Factorial Design ($K^n$ 요인배치법에서 포화실험에 의한 요인효과의 검정)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 2008
  • This paper discusses tests of factor effect or contrast by the use of saturated design $k^n$ factorial design. The nine nonparametric rank measures in normality test using normal probability pot are proposed. Length's PSE(Pseduo Standard Error) test [4] which relies on the concept of effect sparsity is also introduced and extended to the margin of error(ME) and Simultaneous margin of error(SME).

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