• Title/Summary/Keyword: solitary wave solutions

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NEW EXACT TRAVELLING WAVE SOLUTIONS FOR SOME NONLINEAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS

  • Lee, Youho;An, Jaeyoung;Lee, Mihye
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.359-370
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    • 2011
  • In this work, we obtain new solitary wave solutions for some nonlinear partial differential equations. The Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method is used to establish new solitary wave solutions for the combined KdV-mKdV and Klein-Gordon equations. The results reveal that Jacobi elliptic function rational expansion method is very effective and powerful tool for solving nonlinear evolution equations arising in mathematical physics.

NEW EXACT TRAVELLING WAVE SOLUTIONS OF SOME NONLIN EAR EVOLUTION EQUATIONS BY THE(G'/G)-EXPANSION METHOD

  • Lee, You-Ho;Lee, Mi-Hye;An, Jae-Young
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.247-259
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the $(\frac{G'}{G})$-expansion method is used to construct new exact travelling wave solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations. The travelling wave solutions in general form are expressed by the hyperbolic functions, the trigonometric functions and the rational functions, as a result many previously known solitary waves are recovered as special cases. The $(\frac{G'}{G})$-expansion method is direct, concise, and effective, and can be applied to man other nonlinear evolution equations arising in mathematical physics.

THE ION ACOUSTIC SOLITARY WAVES AND DOUBLE LAYERS IN THE SOLAR WIND PLASMA

  • Choi C.R.;Lee D.Y.;Kim Yong-Gi
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2006
  • Ion acoustic solitary wave in a plasma consisting of electrons and ions with an external magnetic field is reinvestigated using the Sagdeev's potential method. Although the Sagdeev potential has a singularity for n < 1, where n is the ion number density, we obtain new solitary wave solutions by expanding the Sagdeev potential up to ${\delta}n^4$ near n = 1. They are compressiv (rarefactive) waves and shock type solitary waves. These waves can exist all together as a superposed wave which may be used to explain what would be observed in the solar wind plasma. We compared our theoretical results with the data of the Freja satellite in the study of Wu et al. (1996). Also it is shown that these solitary waves propagate with a subsonic speed.

KINK WAVE SOLUTIONS TO KDV-BURGERS EQUATION WITH FORCING TERM

  • Chukkol, Yusuf Buba;Muminov, Mukhiddin
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.685-695
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we used modified tanh-coth method, combined with Riccati equation and secant hyperbolic ansatz to construct abundantly many real and complex exact travelling wave solutions to KdV-Burgers (KdVB) equation with forcing term. The real part is the sum of the shock wave solution of a Burgers equation and the solitary wave solution of a KdV equation with forcing term, while the imaginary part is the product of a shock wave solution of Burgers with a solitary wave travelling solution of KdV equation. The method gives more solutions than the previous methods.

EXACT SOLUTIONS OF THE MDI AND SAWADA-KOTERA EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE COEFFICIENTS VIA EXP-FUNCTION METHOD

  • Zhang, Sheng;Abdou, M.A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.1_2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2010
  • Based on the Exp-function method and a suitable transformation, new generalized solitonary solutions including free parameters of the MDI and Sawada-Kotera equations with variable coefficients are obtained, form which solitary wave solutions and periodic solutions including some known solutions reported in open literature are derived as special cases. The free parameters in the obtained generalized solitonary solutions might imply some meaningful results in the physical models. It is shown that the Exp-function method provides a very effective and important new method for nonlinear evolution equations with variable coefficients.

PROPAGATION OF SURFACE WAVES ON IRREGULAR BED TOPOGRAPHY

  • WARKE A. S.;DAS S. K.;DEBNATH L.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.20 no.1_2
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the exact solution of surface gravity waves in an ocean with irregular bed topography. In order to obtain water surface elevation and run-up of infra-gravity waves when the bed is either wavy or exponential, closed form solutions are obtained. Numerical computations indicate that when solitary wave or sinusoidal wave conditions are applied at the boundary, water surface elevation attains near Gaussian profile.

Run-up and Evolution of Solitary Waves on Steep Slopes (급경사에서 고립파의 처오름과 진행과정)

  • 조용식
    • Water for future
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 1995
  • The run-up and the evolution of solitary waves on steep beaches are investigated by using a two-dimensional boundary integral equation model. The model is first used to compute the run-up heights of solitary waves on a relatively mind slope. The model is verified by comparing the computed numerical solutions with available experimental data, other numerical solutions and approximated analytical solutions. The agreement between the present numerical solutions and the other data is found to be excellent. The model is then applied to the calculation of run-up heights on very steep slopes. As far as the maximum run-up of solitary waves is concerned, the boundary integral equation model provides reasonable and reliable solutions. Finally, the evolution on steep beaches is also examined and the obtained wave heights are compared with those calculated from the Green's law.

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EXTENDED JACOBIN ELLIPTIC FUNCTION METHOD AND ITS APPLICATIONS

  • Chen, Huaitang;Zhang, Hongqing
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.10 no.1_2
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    • pp.119-130
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    • 2002
  • An extended Jacobin elliptic function method is presented for constructing exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs) in a unified way. The main idea of this method is to take full advantage of the elliptic equation that Jacobin elliptic functions satisfy and use its solutions to replace Jacobin elliptic functions in Jacobin elliptic function method. It is interesting that many other methods are special cases of our method. Some illustrative equations are investigated by this means.