• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권7호
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• pp.337-347
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• 2016

본 연구의 목적은 장애인의 지역사회 신뢰와 장애정체감이 장애인의 주관적 건강에 미치는 영향을 파악하고 사회경제적 지위의 조절효과를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 장애인의 사회적 배제 척도개발에 사용된 조사 자료를 활용하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 지역사회 신뢰와 장애정체감이 주관적 건강에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 지역사회 신뢰와 장애정체감이 높아질수록 주관적 건강상태가 좋아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사회경제적 지위의 조절효과를 분석한 결과, 사회경제적 지위는 장애정체감과 주관적 건강상태의 관계만 조절하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 장애정체감이 높아질수록 주관적 건강상태가 좋아지는 정도가 비수급자에 비해 수급자가 상대적으로 줄어드는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 지역사회 신뢰와 주관적 건강상태의 관계는 조절하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 토대로, 장애인의 주관적 건강상태를 증진시킬 수 있는 실천적 정책적 함의를 제안하였다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.130-140
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• 2006

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the conditions of the leisure type, health status, self-esteem, and social support of the elderly living alone. Method: The subjects were 189 elderly. The instrument was a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: The frequency of the leisure types of the elderly living alone was in the order of culture, rest, social activity and sports. The following factors showed a statistically significant relation: gender, education, religion and marital status with leisure type; age, economic status, job and leisure type with perceived health status; education, economic status and religion with self-esteem; and economic status, marital status and religion with social support. There was a negative correlation between ADL and both perceived health status, and self-esteem, but positive correlations between self-esteem and perceived health status, and between social support and both perceived health status and self-esteem. Conclusion: To maintain the quality of life of the elderly living alone, this study suggests that providing various leisure activities could raise self-esteem, and thereby complement for any deficiencies in family and social support.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.205-233
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• 2011

이 연구는 복지국가의 제도적 맥락에 기초하여 '사회의 질(social quality)' 하위영역 중 사회경제적 안전성의 영역과 사회적 응집성의 영역의 관계를 파악하고자 하는 목적에서 출발한다. 복지국가의 제도적 맥락을 포착하기 위한 틀로 복지지위론을 채택하여 각 개인이 가지는 사회경제적 자원을 복지수급자의 지위와 복지납세자의 지위로 측정하였으며, 사회경제적 안전성의 영역이 사회적 응집성의 영역에 영향을 미친다는 이론적 가설을 설정하였다. 가설 검증을 위해 사회적 응집성의 핵심지표로 사회신뢰 인식을 투입하여, 2008년에 실시된 사회조사자료를 대상으로 복지지위, 사회경제적 안전성 인식, 사회신뢰 인식에 이르는 구조방정식모형(SEM) 분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 복지수급의 권리 차원에서의 자원의 양은 사회경제적 안전성에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤으나, 복지공급의 의무 차원에서의 자원의 양은 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 복지수급의 권리 차원과 의무 차원 모두 사회신뢰 인식에는 유의한 영향을 미쳤으며, 사회경제적 안전성에 대한 인식은 사회신뢰에 대한 인식에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 결론적으로, 사회의 질 하위영역 들 중에서 사회경제적 안전성 분면이 사회적 응집성 분면에 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다. 이런 결과들은 향후 한국사회의 사회적 응집 수준을 높이기 위해서는 보다 정교한 수준의 복지제도 배치가 필요함을 암시한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제10권7호
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• pp.251-260
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• 2019

본 연구는 가족의 경제적 상황과 청소년의 사회적 관계 및 진로정체감 간의 상관관계를 규명하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 본 연구는 한국아동 청소년 패널데이터를 활용하여 가정의 경제적 상황과 청소년의 진로정체감 간의 관계를 확인하고, 사회관계의 매개 효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 연구 결과, 가족의 경제 상황이 사회관계의 질적인 측면과 상관관계를 가지며, 이러한 청소년의 긍정적인 사회관계는 진로정체감에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 가정의 소득 수준에 따른 청소년의 진로발달 격차를 긍정적인 사회관계의 증진을 통해 완화할 수 있다는 가능성을 보여준다. 저소득 가정 청소년들의 진로 성과를 향상시키기 위해서 긍정적인 사회관계의 형성을 돕는 융합된 진로 지도 개입이 요구된다.

• 복식
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• 제39권
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• pp.5-19
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• 1998

This study aims to analyze the shortening tendency of women's hanbok chogori (upper part of the Korean traditional dress) in the latter period of Chosun in three respects-socially, economically, and aesthetically. First, from the social point of riew, sexual role and social starus were examined. The strict sexual roles between males and females made the latter inferior to the former. The relatively lower sexual role had the woman look receptive and passive and wear a short and narrow kind of chogori. Also, the confusion of the social status system weakened the function of the costumes to differentiate social classes and, consequently, almost all classes wore short chogori. Second, the economic progress in the wake of the commerce-centered positivism at that time helped raise the economic status of the middle and low classes. As a result, with their social and economic status elevated, they tried to wear somewhat luxurious chogori. Third, aesthetically speaking, erotically-look-ing and much-shortened chogori derived from the weakened male-centered Confucian tra-ditional ethics in conflict with the humani-tarian positivism.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.1-15
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• 2017

Objectives: About for twenty years, immigrant women in South Korea have steadily increased due to economic growth and industrialization. According to previous studies in terms of immigrants, subjective socio-economic status(SES) as well as objective SES such as income, occupation and level of education predict health outcomes. The purpose of this study was to examine association between subjective social status and perceived health among immigrant women. Methods: We analyzed 12,531 participants from the 2012 National Survey of Multicultural Families. Study variables included subjective SES in Korea, subjective SES in community and perceived health. Control variables were age, household income, employment, education, marital status, ethnicity, language proficiency. For this study, descriptive analysis, Chi-square test, and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed. Results: Among immigrant women, after adjusting for control variables, level of education in community was not associated with perceived health. Otherwise, subjective social status in Korea(low subjective social status reference group vs high subjective status : OR 2.056) was associated with perceived health. Conclusions: Immigrant women in Korea would be culturally affected by inherent characteristic rather than social economic status. Through this study, in order to improve health inequality among immigrant women, we should consider developing social supports and networks.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.633-652
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of personality traits of the middle aged on quality of life while mediated by self-concepts such as self-efficacy and self-derogation, as well as while moderated by subjective socio-economic variables such as economic status, social activities and employment. To verify the conceptual causality model and moderating effects of contextual variables, we analysed 353 cases out of purposively collected 400 cases from a medium sized city. As results, first, conscientiousness of personality traits positively affected quality of life of the middle aged while mediated by self-concepts. Second, neuroticism of personality traits negatively affected quality of life while mediated by self-concepts. Third, agreeableness of personality traits did not eventually affect quality of life, although affected negatively on self-efficacy and positively on self-derogation. Fourth, socio-economic variables such as economic status, social activities and employment moderated various paths in the model, which indicated dynamics of internal variables were affected by contextual variables.

• 한국가정과학회지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.73-82
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• 2004

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of spouse character perceived by mother's child - rearing behavior and child rearing behavior - children's social competence. The subjects of this study were 115 children's mothers in Jeon-ju city. The data were collected using questionaries and analyzed by the statistical methods of frequencies, percentages, t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation with SPSS pc program: The results of this study were summarized as follows: 1. There were significant differences according to economics status in spouse character Perceived by mother's. In other words. got higher income to authoritarian character and also there were significant differences according to economic status in child - rearing behavior. In other words. got higher income mother's child - rearing behavior such as rejection - blame and sensitivity. 2. There were significant differences according to economic status in children's social competence. In particular. got higher income to children's social competence such as ability and leadership. 3. There were significant differences according to economic status in relation of spouse character perceived by mother's. child - rearing behavior and children's social competence.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.493-500
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• 2006

Purpose: This study was done to investigate the relationship between health related lifestyle and health status. Method: A survey was conducted with a questionnaire. Participants were 220 student nurses who were selected from G College, Incheon, Korea. ANOVA, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data on health related lifestyle and health status. Results: First year student nurses had significantly higher score on health related lifestyle than senior students. But the social health status of senior students was significantly higher than that of first year students. Social health status was shown to be high for the students who had never been ill, who lived in their own house, and whose economic status was at the median level. There was a statistically significant correlation between health related lifestyle and health status (physical, emotional and social). Conclusion: Health related lifestyle has a significant influence on physical, emotional and social health. Also health conception, disease experience and economic status are related to physical, social health, and where the student lives has an effect on health related lifestyle.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.41-56
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• 2019

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of economic status on the difficulties of family life focusing on the mediating effects of family communication and family ties. A total of 386 people were surveyed, and data from 352 were used for the actual data analysis. For the analysis, technical statistical analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis, and a Sobel test were conducted. The results were as follows.: First, the correlation analysis confirmed that there are statistically significant correlations among the economic status of households, family communication, family ties, and the difficulties of family life. Second, the economic status of households directly influences the difficulties of family by mediating family communication and family ties. This study identified that family communication and family ties affect the improvement of difficulties in family life. It suggests that improving economic status, promoting communication among family members, and strengthening family ties can help solve the difficulties of family life.