• Title/Summary/Keyword: social centrality

Search Result 474, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

User Influence Determination using k-shell Decomposition in Social Networks (소셜 네트워크에서 k-쉘 분해를 이용한 사용자 영향력 판별)

  • Choi, Jaeyong;Lim, Jongtae;Bok, Kyoungsoo;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.46-54
    • /
    • 2022
  • The existing methods for determining influence in social networks do not accurately determine the influence of users because they do not delete or update existing relationships before they stop in the face of an increasing number of inactive users on social networks. In this paper, we propose a user influence detremination method using the temporal k-shell decomposition technique based on the creation date of users of social networks. To solve the problem of increasing influence of old users in social networks, we apply k-shell decomposition and age-specific order centrality as attenuation coefficients due to aging in neighbors. The age-decaying k-shell decomposition and age-specific order centrality are searched for influential users at the present time by applying the attenuation coefficient and age-dependent weights. Various performance evaluations are performed to show the superiority of the proposed method.

A Study on Social Perception of Young Children with Disabilities through Social Media Big Data Analysis (소셜 미디어 빅데이터 분석을 통한 장애 유아에 대한 사회적 인식 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the social perception characteristics of young children with disabilities over the past decade. For this purpose, Textom, an Internet-based big data analysis system was used to collect data related to young children with disabilities posted on social media. 50 keywords were selected in the order of high frequency through the data cleaning process. For semantic network analysis, centrality analysis and CONCOR analysis were performed with UCINET6, and the analyzed data were visualized using NetDraw. As a result, the keywords such as 'education, needs, parents, and inclusion' ranked high in frequency, degree, and eigenvector centrality. In addition, the keywords of 'parent, teacher, problem, program, and counseling' ranked high in betweenness centrality. In CONCOR analysis, four clusters were formed centered on the keywords of 'disabilities, young child, diagnosis, and programs'. Based on these research results, the topics on social perception of young children with disabilities were investigated, and implications for each topic were discussed.

Social Networks of Nursing Units as Predictors of Organizational Commitment and Intent to Leave of Nurses (간호사의 조직몰입과 이직의도에 대한 예측변인으로서 간호단위의 사회연결망)

  • Won, Hyo-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.20 no.6
    • /
    • pp.187-196
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study attempted to examine the structural characteristics of the social network of nursing units by dividing them into a job-related advice network and a friendship network, and to analyze the relationship between nurse organizational commitment and intent to leave. The subjects were 420 nurses working in 4 hospitals and 30 nursing units. Data were analyzed using UCINET 6.0, SPSS 20.0 and HLM 7.0. In job-related advice networks, degree centrality of head nurse contributed to organizational commitment. Network density contributed to intent to leave. In friendship networks, closeness centrality of head nurses and betweenness centrality of charge nurse contributed to organizational commitment. Density and betweenness centrality of charge nurses contributed to intent to leave. Accordingly, it is necessary to foster good relationships between nurses and to develop various types of strategies for building effective networks.

A Study on Co-author Networks in the Journal of a Branch of Computers (컴퓨터 분야의 공저자 소셜 네트워크 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-suk;Park, Yoo-hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.295-301
    • /
    • 2018
  • In various disciplines, researchers, not single researchers, tend to cooperate to study the same topic. There are many studies to analyze the collaborative form of various researchers through the social network analysis method, but there are few such studies in the computer field. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of network and various groups of researchers through the social network analysis technique of the co-authors of the Journal of Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering, and analyze the degree centrality, the between centrality and edge weight. As a result of the analysis, many groups were extracted from the co-author's network, but the top 20 groups accounted for more than 50% of the total, also, we could find a pair of researchers who do joint research with a very high frequency. These Co-author networks are expected to be the basis for in-depth research on the subject and direction of research through future researches.

Correlation Between Social Network Indices and Cognitive-Affective Learning Outcomes in e-Learning (e-러닝에서 사회연결망 지표와 인지적 및 정의적 학업 성취도 간의 상관관계)

  • Jo, Il-Hyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.379-387
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of the study was to explore the correlation between in-degree and out-degree centrality Social Network Indices and cognitive and affective learning outcomes measures in an e-Learning environment. Results indicate both the out-degree and in-degree centrality indices are correlated with the cognitive learning outcome measures only. Further, results of the follow-up multiple regression analyses describe the cognitive learning outcome would be predicted by both the in-degree centrality (52%) and out-degree centrality (8%). A discussion is provided to interpret the results and limitations are specified.

  • PDF

A Social Network Analysis of Tourism Destinations in Package Tourism Products (패키지 관광 상품에 포함된 관광목적지들 간의 사회 네트워크 분석)

  • Park, Deuk-Hee;Lee, Gyehee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1414-1423
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper aims to analyze destination composition patterns included in package products and to identify the characteristics of the tourism destinations through social network analysis using data collected from tour packages distributed by major Korean travel agencies, targeting Singapore as a key destination. Such tour package data were transcribed into data matrix using Pajek, UCINET, and Cytoscape for analysis. The density and centralization scores derived from the analysis indicated clearly that each destination was almost connected to each other. The centrality scores indicated that the destinations with higher degree of centrality also has higher betweenness centrality within the network. Based on centrality scores, POI(point of interests) of tourism destinations showed concentration in southern area of the target region. Finally, through component analysis, subgroups of tourism destination networks are isolated. Practical implications were also presented for industry practitioners.

A study on relational analysis of purchasing items of on-line shopping mall based on social network analysis (사회연결망분석에 의한 온라인 쇼핑몰의 구매품목 관계 분석에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Kug;Jeong, Seok-Bong;Kwon, Ki-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.11
    • /
    • pp.209-217
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study focuses on the analysis of purchased items' relationship occurred by consumers' purchasing behavior observed in on-line shopping mall based on social network analysis. In order to find relational characteristics of each item for establishing marketing strategy, we apply three definitions of centrality in network, which are degree centrality, betweenness centrality, and closeness centrality in the purchased items' network. Thus, the research results provide the criteria for selection of market segmentation variables. Furthermore, the details of case has been introduced to validate the analyzed results in terms of marketing strategy, and supporting evidences are provided accordingly.

An Expert Recommendation System using Ontology-based Social Network Analysis (온톨로지 기반 소설 네트워크 분석을 이용한 전문가 추천 시스템)

  • Park, Sang-Won;Choi, Eun-Jeong;Park, Min-Su;Kim, Jeong-Gyu;Seo, Eun-Seok;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.390-394
    • /
    • 2009
  • The semantic web-based social network is highly useful in a variety of areas. In this paper we make diverse analyses of the FOAF-based social network, and propose an expert recommendation system. This system presents useful method of ontology-based social network using SparQL, RDFS inference, and visualization tools. Then we apply it to real social network in order to make various analyses of centrality, small world, scale free, etc. Moreover, our system suggests method for analysis of an expert on specific field. We expect such method to be utilized in multifarious areas - marketing, group administration, knowledge management system, and so on.

The Effects of Social Capital and Individual Motivations on Information Sharing and Community Promotion: Focused on a Chinese Virtual Community (사회적 자본과 개인 동기가 정보공유와 커뮤니티 촉진에 미치는 영향: 중국의 가상커뮤니티를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jongki;Dai, Shuang;Kim, Jeahyun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.135-158
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose Virtual communities change the way people communicate and share information. The purpose of this paper is to find how internet social capital and individual motivations influence the information sharing in virtual communities. This study considers the social capital theory, individual motivations, information sharing, and community promotion to construct a theoretical model. Design/methodology/approach Social capital focuses on three dimensions that include 6 factors: social interaction ties, centrality, shared language, shared vision, trust and reciprocity. Individual motivations include 2 factors: reputation and enjoy helping. To confirm the research model and the hypotheses, 426 effective questionnaires were used for the final analysis. Findings The result of data analysis demonstrates that social interaction ties, centrality, shared language, trust, and reciprocity were significant in affecting information sharing behaviors. However, reputation, enjoy helping, and shared vision does not appear to have a significant influence on information sharing behaviors. The information sharing was positively related to community promotion.

A Study on the Collaboration Network Analysis of Document Delivery Service in Science and Technology (과학기술분야 원문제공서비스의 협력 네트워크 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Young;Lee, Seon-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.443-463
    • /
    • 2013
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information(KISTI) provides domestic researchers with science and technology information through NDSL Information Document Service(NIDS) network to improve research productivity in Korea. University libraries and information centers of research institutes are playing a major role in the NIDS collaboration network. In this study, we examined the relationship among the participating organizations for document delivery service using the social network analysis(SNA) method. Centrality of each organization in the NIDS network was analyzed with the indexes such as degree centrality, closeness centrality, betweenness centrality, and eigenvector centrality. The research results show that KISTI, KAIST, POSTECH, and FRIC are located at the center of the NIDS network. Based on the research results, this paper suggests several directions for improvement of document delivery service.