• 제목/요약/키워드: sizing systems

검색결과 211건 처리시간 0.019초

유유아 수영복의 치수체계 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study on the Sizing Systems of the Infants and Children's Swim-suit)

  • 이경화;정해선
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • This study was to suggest a feasible sizing system of infants and children's swim-suits. The basic body dimensions were selected after surveying the swimsuit manufacturers. The control dimensions and the secondary dimensions were taken from the 1997 National Anthropometric Survey data for the establishment of the sizing system. While in the current market swimsuit sizes were generally measured by the hip circumference for boys, and the bust and hip circumference for girls, the height was selected in this study as the control dimension because the height is well recognized by the customers and the KS standards specify the height to be the control dimension for infant's and children's wear. In the new sizing system of this study, the height was a control dimension, and hip was selected as a secondary dimension for boys. and bust and hip were selected as secondary dimensions for girls. Conclusively, in this study we suggest 12 sizes in case of 5cm height interval by the KS sizing system and 7 sizes in case of loom height interval by the current market sizing system, based on the height as a control dimension, for a standard swim-suit sizing system for infants and children.

생산라인의 병목공정에서 배치크기 결정 모형 (A Batch Sizing Model at a Bottleneck Machine in Production Systems)

  • 구평회;고시근
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.246-253
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    • 2007
  • All of the machines in a production line can be classified into bottleneck and non-bottleneck machines. A bottleneck is a resource whose capacity limits the throughput of the whole production facility. This paper addresses a batch sizing problem at the bottleneck machine. Traditionally, most batch sizing decisions have been made based on the EOQ (economic order quantity) model where setup and inventory costs are considered while throughput rate is assumed to be given. However, since batch size affects the capacity of the bottleneck machine, the throughput rate may not be constant. As the batch size increases, the frequency of the setup decreases. The saved setup time can be transferred to processing time, which results in higher throughput. But, the larger batch size may also result in longer lead time and larger WIP inventory level. This paper presents an alternative method to determine batch size at the bottleneck machine in a manufacturing line. A linear search algorithm is introduced to find optimal throughput rate and batch size at the same time. Numerical examples are provided to see how the proposed method works and to investigate the effects of some parameters.

장갑의 치수규격 실태에 관한 연구 - KS와 ISO 치수체계를 중심으로 - (A Study on Actual Conditions of Glove Size Standards - Focused on KS and ISO Sizing System-)

  • 김은경;최혜선
    • 복식
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic information requisite in the new sizing system for gloves. KS glove standards' size dimensions, size designation and labeling systems were analyzed. Also, KS glove standards' control sizes were compared to the anthropometric data of 824 Korean adults taken in the previous study. As well, the ISO hand size system was also compared to the anthropometric data of the previous study according to frequency tables of hand length and hand circumference. The size dimensions showed differences among KS standards and there was no size designation and labeling systems existed in KS standards. Among KS glove size systems, protective rubber gloves for radioactive contamination and surgical rubber gloves' size which followed ISO system were accurately indicate the hand size of the person a glove is intended to fit. ISO glove sizing system comprised the control dimensions of hand length and hand circumference. The coverage of ISO size A was 84.8% which was highest among ISO size A. B, C. And in hand circumference 178, 191, 203, 216mm showed the frequencies above 3% and in hand length 167, 175. 183, 191, 199mm showed the frequencies above 3%.

UML기반 소프트웨어시스템의 규모측정을 위한 기능점수분석기법의 응용에 관한 연구 (A Case Study on Applying Function Point Analysis Technique to Measure the Size of Software Systems based on UML)

  • 안계중;이남용
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.173-190
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    • 2002
  • Over the past decade, numerous software managers and engineers have been concerned with measuring the size and complexity of software systems. Function point analysis technique is one of the most popular software sizing techniques. A reasonable software development plan through cost and time estimation should be a prerequisite for the successful project at the beginning stage of the project. It is generally known that software size measurement is useful for this kind of estimation and the function point analysis technique would be more effective than the others. However, it is difficult to apply the technique to object-oriented methodology widely used in the software industry. Thus, the purpose of this study is to present a case study on how to apply function point analysis technique to sizing of the software systems based on UML. The results of this study can be useful to managers and engineers.

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정보시스템 용량산정프레임워크 연구 -H/W 규모산정을 중심으로 - (A Study on Capacity Sizing Framework for Information System : Focus on H/W sizing)

  • 나종회;최광돈;이승한;이헌중
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.355-367
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    • 2004
  • Interest about information infrastructure construction is decayed socially according to arrival of information age, and various information systems is constructed for efficient business processing, customer service improvement in public sector. According to subjective method of performance improvement for information system of public sector and engine that propel information system construction bemuse it is no definite hardware sizing guidelines for introduction or system caterer, is calculating resources scale of information system. Is situation that problem of excess of scale or reduction sizing is happening, and is causing various kinds problem that is waste of information budget and service decline thereby. So, We proposed hardware sizing framework for information system that is applied to information programs.

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확률적 수요를 갖는 단일설비 다종제품의 동적 생산계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on Dynamic Lot Sizing Problem with Random Demand)

  • 김창현
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 2005
  • A stochastic dynamic lot sizing problem for multi-item is suggested in the case that the distribution of the cumulative demand is known over finite planning horizons and all unsatisfied demand is fully backlogged. Each item is produced simultaneously at a variable ratio of input resources employed whenever setup is incurred. A dynamic programming algorithm is proposed to find the optimal production policy, which resembles the Wagner-Whitin algorithm for the deterministic case problem but with some additional feasibility constraints.

결정적 동적 수요를 갖는 경우의 로트크기 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Lot-Sizing with Deterministic Dynamic Demand)

  • Lee, Jung Hwan;Lee, Dal Sang
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 1985
  • MRP System에서 시스템 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 하나의 인자는 우수한 Lot-Sizing rule의 선택과 발견이다. 널리 사용되고 있는 Lot-Sizing rule 들 중 Wagner-Whitin 알고리즘은 생산준비 비용과 재고 유지비용이 가변적일 경우 동적 로트크기 결정에 우수한 forward 알고리즘이다. 본 연구에서는 Wagner-Whitin 알고리즘의 중요 원리들을 응용하여 LDS 알고리즘이라 명명한 backward 알고리즘을 개발한다. 그리고 개발된 알고리즘을 Wagner-Whitin 알고리즘과 비교함으로 그 유효성을 테스트하고 backward 알고리즘이 가지는 계산상의 장점을 고찰한다.

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장치 산업에서 로트 크기와 작업 순서 결정을 위한 연구 (A Study on the Lot Sizing and Scheduling in Process Industries)

  • 이호일;김만식
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제12권19호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1989
  • This characteristics of process industries are high capital intensity, relatively long and sequence dependent setup times, and extremely limited capacity resources. The lot sizing, sequencing and limited capacity resources factors must he considered for production scheduling in these industries. This paper presents a mixed integer programming model for production scheduling. The economic trade offs between capacitated lot sizing flow shop scheduling and sequence dependent setup times also be compared with SMITH-DANIELS's model. As a results, it is shown that this paper has lower total cost, more efficient throughput than SMITH-DANIELS's model.

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한국 남자 군인 방한복의 신 치수체계 개발 (New Sizing System Development of Korean Male Military Winter Jacket)

  • 한현숙;한현정;조자영;정기효;김범준;고준석;박창규
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.954-965
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    • 2016
  • This study was designed to help develop an optimized sizing system for the military winter jackets of Korean males. First, we conducted a survey on the supply rate of military winter jackets and the wearing of suitable size jackets in order to identify problems in the current sizing system. We next developed a new sizing system generation method to satisfy the coverage rate and appropriate size number: Hybrid of Grid with Optimization. The findings of this study were: 1. The survey indicated that a 90 (chest girth) size is necessary; in addition, a one-step large size jacket fit well as a right size jacket. 2. We developed three optimized sizing systems for Korean male military winter jackets using the Hybrid of Grid with an optimization method and suggested one of them as a final new sizing system. The new sizing system consisted of two primary dimension: chest girth and stature. It has a 14 size number and its extended coverage rate is larger than the current sizing system and it has a 90 (chest girth) size. It also selected an optimized size for the area of low population density. The new sizing system is therefore considered very effective for Korean male soldiers military winter jackets.

공급사슬상의 분산 제조 시스템의 통합생산계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on Integrated Production Planning of Distributed Manufacturing Systems on Supply Chain)

  • 고도성;양영철;장양자;박진우
    • 산업공학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.378-387
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    • 2000
  • As the globalization of manufacturing companies continues, the scope of dependence between these companies and distributors, and other suppliers are growing very rapidly since no one company manufactures or distributes the whole product by themselves. And, the need to increase the efficiency of the whole supply chain is increasing. This paper deals with a multi-plant lot-sizing problem(MPLSP) which happens in a decentralized manufacturing system of a supply chain. In this study, we assume that the whole supply chain is driven by a single source of independent demand and many levels of dependent demands among manufacturing systems in the supply chain. We consider setup cost, transportation cost and time, and inventory holding cost as a decision factor in the MPLSP. The MPLSP is decomposed into two sub-problems: a planning problem of the whole supply chain and a lot-sizing problem of each manufacturing system. The supply chain planning problem becomes a pure linear programming problem and a Generalized Goal Decomposition method is used to solve the problem. Its result is used as a goal of the lot-sizing problem. The lot-sizing problem is solved using the CPLEX package, and then the coefficients of the planning problem are updated reflecting the lot-sizing solution. This procedure is repeated until termination criteria are met. The whole solution process is similar to Lagrangian relaxation method in the sense that the solutions are approaching the optimum in a recursive manner. Through experiments, the proposed closed-loop hierarchical planning and traditional hierarchical planning are compared to optimal solution, and it is shown that the proposed method is a very viable alternative for solving production planning problems of decentralized manufacturing systems and in other areas.

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