• 제목/요약/키워드: serious diseases

검색결과 728건 처리시간 0.028초

비파나무 및 홍가시나무 점무늬병의 살균제 방제효과 (Efficacy of Fungicides for the Control of Leaf Spots on Eriobotrya japonica and Photinia glabra)

  • 서상태;신창훈;지권혁;박소영
    • 식물병연구
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.410-412
    • /
    • 2011
  • 2000년대 후반부터 고흥지역의 비파나무(Eriobotrya japonica)와 제주지역의 홍가시나무(Photinia glabra)에 Entomosporium mespili에 의한 극심한 점무늬병이 발생하기 시작하였다. 따라서 방제효과가 높은 살균제를 선발하기 위하여 이 연구를 수행하였다. 효과를 검정한 3개의 농약 중 비파나무 점무늬병에는 propiconazole 처리가 방제가 64.1%로 가장 높게 나타났고, 홍가시나무 점무늬병에는 chlorothalonil 처리가 방제가 87.6%로 가장 높게 나타났다. Thiopanate-methyl 처리는 방제가가 비교적 낮게 나타났고, propiconazole은 홍가시나무에 약해를 나타내었다.

『황제내경(黃帝內經)』의 뇌수소삭(腦髓消爍)에 대한 소고(小考) (A Study on Naosuixiaoshuo in Huangdineijing)

  • 김범석;백유상
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.127-138
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives : The paper reviews the texts related to Naosuxiaoshuo in Huangdineijing, and investigates its cause, mechanism, prognosis and symptom expressions. Methods : The paper searches for the texts within Huangdineijing that deal with Naosuxiaoshuo, and tries to clarify the significance and the characteristics of Naosuxiaoshuo using the annotators comments regarding this issue. Moreover, the paper tries to search for similarities between the symptoms of Naosuxiaoshuo and the relevant diseases in modern medicine. Results : Naosuxiaoshuo is a serious disease where the diminishing of the brain's parenchyma can even lead to death. The cause is yin-deficiency based on the lack of vital essence and body fluid, and it also can be caused by the external pathogen or other stimulations. Moreover, it shows some similarities with brain atrophy and cerebrospinal fluid diseases. Conclusions : Naosuxiaoshuo should be treated with a focus on yin-tonifying dealing with spleen related to production of body fluid and the kidney related to storage of vital essence. It is also important to prevent external pathogens or stimulations damaging the bone marrow.

어린이집 주요 바닥마감재의 경제성 및 LCCO2 분석에 관한 연구 (A study on the economic feasibility and the LCCO2 of Main floor covering materials in day care centers)

  • 김동필;조규만
    • 교육녹색환경연구
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-34
    • /
    • 2013
  • As the construction industry develops, environmental pollution gets increasingly serious, giving damage including the increase of incidence of respiratory diseases and skin diseases among children with weakened immune systems, rather than adults. In daycare centers, infants and children spending much of their time, have high frequency of contact with the interior floor finish material. However, the majority of the child care centers don not use eco-friendly flooring but ordinary monorium flooring, because the initial investment cost of the eco-friendly flooring is higher than ordinary monorium flooring. Therefore, in this study, life cycle costs including the initial investment cost of the eco-friendly flooring and ordinary monorium flooring were calculated, demonstrating that the eco-friendly flooring is more economical than ordinary monorium flooring in terms of life-cycle cost. In addition, the analysis of the environmental performance also showed the excellence of the eco-friendly floor finishes. It is expected that the use of the eco-friendly floor finishes will increase due to their excellence in the aspect of life cycle cost and eco-friendly performance, through this study.

정상 면역 성인에서 발생한 수두 폐렴 1예 (Varicella-Zoster Virus Pneumonia in Immunocompetent Adults)

  • 오지연;최정우;김세중;신철;김제형
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제71권4호
    • /
    • pp.291-295
    • /
    • 2011
  • Varicella, more commonly known as chickenpox, is caused by the varicella-zoster virus. It is a common benign childhood illness. In adults, Varicella is uncommon but is more severely associated with complications including pneumonia, hepatitis, disseminated intravascular coagulation, encephalitis and myocarditis. A serious and life-threatening complication is the development of varicella-zoster virus pneumonia (VZVP). Although VZVP is well described in immunocompromised hosts, it is rarely seen in immunocompetent adults. The VZVP in healthy adults is more prevalent in cigarette smokers and during pregnancy. However, reports of VZVP in healthy adults are scarce in Korea. The authors report here a case of VZVP in an immunocompetent adult and present a literature review.

임신중에 발견된 다발성 폐 동정맥 기형 1예 (A Case of Multiple Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation in Pregnancy)

  • 이병호;조용선;최천웅;유지홍;강홍모
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제52권5호
    • /
    • pp.545-549
    • /
    • 2002
  • 임신시에 발생한 폐동정맥기형은 드문 질환으로 유전성 출혈성 모세혈관확장증과 같이 유전적으로 동반되어 나타날 수 있는 질환이다. 저자들은 임신시에 발생한 호흡곤란과 흉부방사선촬영상의 종괴를 주소로 내원한 환자에서 발견된 폐동정맥기형 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

거대세포바이러스 폐렴에 동반된 미만성 폐포출혈 1예 (A Case of Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage Associated with Cytomegalovirus Pneumonia)

  • 조용덕;최혜숙;박명재
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제64권4호
    • /
    • pp.309-313
    • /
    • 2008
  • 미만성 폐포출혈은 흔히 교원성질환에 동반되어 발생하나 거대세포바이러스 폐렴과 동반되어 나타날 수 있으며 병인은 아직 밝혀지지 않았다. 따라서 이 두 질환의 연관관계에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 저자들은 뇌출혈로 입원 후 장기간 치료 중이던 환자에서 거대세포바이러스 폐렴과 이에 동반된 미만성 폐포출혈 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

Effect of Particulate Matter on Human Health, Prevention, and Imaging Using PET or SPECT

  • Zaheer, Javeria;Jeon, Jongho;Lee, Seung-Bok;Kim, Jin Su
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.81-91
    • /
    • 2018
  • Particulate matter (PM) in dust causes serious pathological conditions, and it has been considered a critical health issue for many years. Respiratory disorders such as bronchitis, asthma, and chronic inflammation, are the most common illnesses due to PM that appears as dust. There is evidence that cardiovascular and neurological abnormalities are caused by PM. Although an extensive amount of work has been conducted on this topic, including studies on the nature of the particles, particle size measurements, particle distribution upon inhalation, the health effects of fine particles, disease prevention, diagnosis, and treatment, to this date, there is still a considerable lack of knowledge in these areas. Therefore, the identification of the key components that cause diseases owing to PM, and the specific diagnoses of the diseases, is important. This review will explore the current literature on the origin and nature of PM and their effects on human health. In addition, it will also highlight the approaches that have been adopted in order to diagnose the effects of PM using positron emission tomography (PET) or single-photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT).

중심정맥관 삽입후 발생한 종격동염-1례 보고 (Mediastinitis after Central Venous Catheterization)

  • 금동윤;박남희;이기태
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • 제58권1호
    • /
    • pp.64-67
    • /
    • 2005
  • 중심정맥관 삽입술 시행후 6일이 경과한 65세 여자환자로 고열과 우측 견갑통 및 흉통, 호흡곤란을 호소하여 단순 흉부사진상 상종격동의 확장소견, 중심정맥관 삽입부 및 견갑부 농양, 혈액 배양검사상 메티실린 저항성 포도상구균이 검출되어 중심정맥관에 의해 드물게 발생할 수 있는 종격동염으로 진단후 종격동절개를 통한 배농, 적절한 항생제 사용 등으로 환자는 회복되었다.

Risk Factors for Falls Among Elderly People Living in the Rural Community

  • Won, Jong-Im
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제13권4호
    • /
    • pp.16-22
    • /
    • 2006
  • Falling is a serious problem associated with aging. Unintentional injury, which most often results from falling, is one of the leading causes of death in elderly people. The purpose of this study is to investigate the risk factors of falls and to compare characteristics of people who fall with that of non-fallers among the rural community-dwelling elderly of Korea. A sample of 201 people, living in the community, aged 60 years and over was taken from the members of a center for seniors located in Jecheon city. The mean age of the participants was 70.5 years of age. The participants are comprised of 151 women and 50 men. Eighty four of the 201 participants (41.8%) fell during the previous year. Twenty two of the fallers (26.2%) fell down more than two times. It was found that fallers had poorer eyesight, multiple chronic diseases and a more difficult time walking than non-fallers. In the logistic regression analysis of falls, only the difficulty of walking one kilometer (OR=2.4) and chronic diseases (OR=2.5) have shown an increased risk of falls. The risk of recurrent falls is, in addition, influenced by the difficulty of walking one kilometer. The result of our study shows that the impairment of mobility was the strongest risk factor of recurrent falling.

  • PDF