• 제목/요약/키워드: separating property

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ON SOME GENERALIZATIONS OF THE REVERSIBILITY IN NONUNITAL RINGS

  • Hryniewicka, Malgorzata Elzbieta;Jastrzebska, Malgorzata
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.289-309
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    • 2019
  • This paper is intended as a discussion of some generalizations of the notion of a reversible ring, which may be obtained by the restriction of the zero commutative property from the whole ring to some of its subsets. By the INCZ property we will mean the commutativity of idempotent elements of a ring with its nilpotent elements at zero, and by ICZ property we will mean the commutativity of idempotent elements of a ring at zero. We will prove that the INCZ property is equivalent to the abelianity even for nonunital rings. Thus the INCZ property implies the ICZ property. Under the assumption on the existence of unit, also the ICZ property implies the INCZ property. As we will see, in the case of nonunital rings, there are a few classes of rings separating the class of INCZ rings from the class of ICZ rings. We will prove that the classes of rings, that will be discussed in this note, are closed under extending to the rings of polynomials and formal power series.

An Evaluation on the Performance of Recyclable Cement by Micron Separating Method (미세분급 방법 개선에 의한 재생시멘트의 성능 평가)

  • Hong, Young-Tae;Kim, Sae-Young;Ko, Eun-Hye;Oh, Sang-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2006
  • In this study, there is purpose that is on a concrete defect happen from aggregate minute's particle mixing in process that make waste concrete as recyclable cement puts to practical use constructing basic data for design of mix proportion used recyclable cement and solves strength fall problem using micron separator, and does general recyclable cement high quality. As a result of X-ray diffraction(XRD) of rater HR-C than NR-C is aware that it come out the micron-separating to decrease the $SiO_2$-peak below 50%. And a construction field which apply for strength's $24{\sim}28MPa$ HR-C in order to realize NR-C of 44% and 51%. Recycle concrete capacity through improved recycle cement of manufacturing technique by micron-separating's new distribution more better improvement. Therefore, in this study, it need to more various study a recycle cement of high quality for reasonable and utility recycling than disposal concrete.

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A study on Variation of Marking Effecting the Required Property Quantity & Market Efficiency in Development of Ready-Made Clothes (기성복 디자인의 개발에서 Marking에 따른 차이가 원자재 소요량과 Maker 효율에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 김준범
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of the study is to mae experimental whether the required property quantity and marker efficiency has variation of marking based on theoretical background of marking using th function of computer marking system. To investigate that variation of marking effect the required property quantity and marker efficiency as the following is tried to solve giving separation to item width of property cutting line detail which is believed to influence the required property quantity and marker efficiency. How to make experiment as follows separating in order marker of 1082 styles of women's ready-made clothes of with basic design(jacket. pants. skirt, two-piece). Then the data were subjected to analysis of variance and Duncan's multiple range test. The result of this studying as follows 1. In marker of women's jacket and pants the required property quantity shows lower when it is each item than when it is two-pice,. 2. In marker of women's pants marker efficiency shows the highest level when width is 132cm and it shows the lowest level when width is 112cm. 3. In width 152cm of skirt marker it has cutting lines shows lower the required property quantity than it doesn't have. 4. In marker of women's pants it has details shows more high marker efficiency than it doesn't have.

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Second-order nonstationary source separation; Natural gradient learning (2차 Nonstationary 신호 분리: 자연기울기 학습)

  • 최희열;최승진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.289-291
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    • 2002
  • Host of source separation methods focus on stationary sources so higher-order statistics is necessary In this paler we consider a problem of source separation when sources are second-order nonstationary stochastic processes . We employ the natural gradient method and develop learning algorithms for both 1inear feedback and feedforward neural networks. Thus our algorithms possess equivariant property Local stabi1iffy analysis shows that separating solutions are always locally stable stationary points of the proposed algorithms, regardless of probability distributions of

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Economic Valuation for The Available land in National and Public General Property (국.공유 일반재산 중 가용토지의 경제적 가치평가 - 칠곡군을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Ji-Soo;Lee, Seung-Wook;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2011
  • In Chilgok, industrial complex and agro-industrial complex has facilitated with the population growth rate of 2.79% since 1995. And the city should be apparently required more additional land for agriculture and industrial complex due to the demands of developments. However, many experts has pointed out that utilization of national and public property might be declined recently because the property management office owns too many unnecessary idle lands. So the city is being faced with the necessity of establishing an efficient system for the management of available lands. Therefore, this study evaluated the economic value of available national and public land in Chilgok city. Rental or sale of economic value by separating the target has been also assessed. As a result, each town has totally different characteristics of available lands and the economic values and the numerical change of economic values can measure when merge lots.

An Experimental Study on the Establishment of Optimum Operating Conditions in Sand Flux Apparatus for High-Quality Recycled Sand Manufacture (고품질 순환모래 제조를 위한 샌드플럭스 장치의 최적 운전조건 설정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-suk;Lim, Hyun-Ung;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Do-Heun;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2007
  • In this study, recently it is urgently required that demolition waste concrete has to be recycled on the construction because urban development is accelerated and redevelopment project is rapidly expanded, production quantity of construction and demolition waste concrete is being increased. On the other hand, it has to be solved urgently the unbalance of demand and supply about the fine aggregate because the sea sand is restricted by exhaustion of river sand and intensification of environment influence evaluation. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to show the performance of the apparatus developed by the study and to propose the direction of the optimum operating conditions by having an experimental and positive evaluation about quality of recycled sand produced to develop a separating and selecting device of impurities for recycling of construction wastes which can have a bigger improvement of economical efficiency, productivity, environmental property and quality through a basic property of matter of recycled sand by each operating condition of sand flux in comparison with the existing production system of recycled sand.

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An Analysis Locational Value of the Commercial Facilities by the Internalization of Street (가로의 내부화에 따른 상가 입지가치 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Sik;Kim, Whoi-Yul;Kim, Byeoung-Su;Ahn, Byung-Ju;Lee, Yun-Seon;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.876-879
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    • 2007
  • Large scale composition facility gives in commerce and space structure effect. therefore, this study will estimating locational value of the commercial facilities by separating space analyze to the topological property, predict a pattern and distribution of passenger's routes through the space syntax on the basis of analysis about the topological property which quantitatively using a estimating tool. Moreover, this study should suggest some of present issues at the aspects of inside city plan and design fitting the internalization of street for propelling efficient the locational strategy.

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A Study on the form of spatial expression shown in Rietveld's works - Focused on comparing with Mondrian's works - (리트벨트 작품의 공간표현 형식에 관한 연구 - 몽드리앙 작품과의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • 박영경
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.40
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the expression style of space in Rietveld's early works in comparison with Mondrian's paintings. Through investigating the development of their works and analyzing the composition and disposition type of elements such as point, line, plane, color in the selected works, we can draw the following conclusions. .First, Rietveld pursues the dissolution of traditional volume and the de-composition of elements as Mondrian does. Second, the painterly property of plane is emphasized by the projection of separately floating elements on the picture plane. Third, the separating the layer of lines from the layer of planes and the re-combination of these two layers present the superimpositional image of three-dimensional objects. This leads into new conception of architectural space and develops the transparency and the extension of plan in modem architecture.

Shape Detection of Ellipsoidal Droplets Using Randomized Hough Transform (Randomized Hough 변환을 이용한 타원형 액적의 형상 검출)

  • Choo, Yeon-Jun;Kang, Bo-Seon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1508-1515
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the image processing program for deducing parameters of the elliptic shape of the partially overlapped liquid droplets was developed using the randomized Hough transform and the parameter decomposition. The procedure for the shape detection consists of three steps. For the first step, the candidate centers of ellipses are determined by the geometric property of the ellipse. Next, the rest parameters are estimated by the randomized Hough transform. In the final step for the post-processing, optimally approximated parameters of ellipses are determined. The developed program was applied to the simulated overlapped ellipses, real overlapped droplets, and real spray droplets. The shape detection was very excellent unless there existed inherent problems in original images. Moreover, this method can be used as an effective separating method for the overlapped small particles.