• Title/Summary/Keyword: selecting textbooks

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The practical exemplification of producing English textbooks for secondary school students (중등 영어과 교과서 집필의 실제)

  • Im, Byung-Bin
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.199-218
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    • 2011
  • This study is to explore one of efficient procedures in producing English textbooks for secondary school students. According to a series of changes in the National Curriculum, new textbooks have been selected and used in English classes. Textbooks are one of the fundamental factors in teaching and learning languages together with learners and teachers. So this study emphasizes the significance of textbooks and presents the practical model of producing English textbooks including activity books, from major aspects such as planning, writing, editing, selecting, etc. The current government has made continuing efforts to improve English education development by administrating innovative policies [strategies]. However, there still remain lots of difficulties in this gigantic task, which is not an exception in the matter of textbooks. Therefore, to provide students with better textbooks, the government should not only invest great funds but also renovate the present polluted system of selecting textbooks.

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Development of Selection Criteria for Informatics Textbooks in Middle School (중학교 정보 교과서의 선택 기준 개발)

  • Choi, Gil-Su;Kim, Yeong-Ju;Lee, Jong-Yun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2010
  • According to the 2007 national curriculum amendment, new 'informatics' textbooks have been used since 2010 as a textbook for middle school first graders and will eventually be used in other grades. However, only a few studies that have evaluated the 'informatics' textbooks, have been performed. What is worse is the fact that none of the evaluating tools even exist. Therefore, we propose the criteria of selecting 'informatics' textbooks in middle school. Its contents can be summarized as follows: First, this paper classifies previous studies on textbook evaluation into general criteria of selecting textbooks, method of textbook analysis based on how inquisitively students can learn and previous studies which analyzed existing secondary school 'informatics' textbooks and propose the criteria of selecting 'informatics' textbooks in middle school. Second, using the proposed selection criteria for 'informatics' textbooks and other evaluation criteria, five kinds of informatics textbooks were analyzed. Furthermore, it is expected that we can use the selection criteria as a material to choose the new 'Information science' textbooks, and to suggest alternative directions of future studies in the area of evaluating 'Information science' textbooks.

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Programming Education Contents of Local Elementary School Textbooks in Korea and China (한국과 중국 지역 초등학교 정보교육 교재의 프로그래밍 교육 내용)

  • Kim, Hyunbae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the contents of programming education in elementary information education textbooks in Busan and Zhejiang. Two textbooks identify the contents of elementary school information education textbooks on setting goals of programming education, selecting educational programming languages, and selecting and developing contents of programming education. Textbooks in the two regions are designed to select programming languages for elementary school levels and to select creative learning topics to help learners learn programming in the process of solving problems themselves. The textbooks identified in this study are designed so that learners can learn programming naturally in the process of solving problems.

A discussion on suitability of registering terms in elementary school mathematics curriculum and using terms in elementary school mathematics textbooks in Korea (우리나라 초등학교 수학과 교육과정에서의 용어 등재와 수학 교과서에서의 용어 사용의 적합성에 관한 논의)

  • Park, Kyo-Sik
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.361-378
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    • 2011
  • Since textbooks are developed according to the curriculum, it might be said that the terms registered in curriculum can serve as guidelines for terms used in textbooks. But it really is not. In this study, so that terms registered in curriculum can serve as guidelines for terms used in textbooks, inconsistencies between them would be found out and improved. To this end, suitability of selecting and using terms are discussed, focusing on terms registered in curriculum and terms used in textbooks. In fact, there are significant differences between the terms registered in curriculum and the terms in textbooks, because there is not any criteria in selecting and using terms. In this study the five criteria with respect to registering terms in curriculum are proposed. Everyday language should not be registered. Naturalized terms should not be registered. Terms used in only elementary mathematics, but are already well-established should be registered. Same term used in diverse context should be registered only once. Terms which can be used without definition should be designated. Three criteria in regard to using terms in textbooks are proposed. Terms registered in curriculum must be used. Same term used in diverse context should be redefined in every context. Terms that are not certified and are not absolutely necessary must not be used.

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A Study on Subdividing Computer Textbooks into Lessons for Commerce.Information High Schools (상업.정보계 고등학교 컴퓨터 교과서의 단원별 제작 방안 연구)

  • Yoon, Seok-Ho;Hwang, In-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • Commerce information high schools offer diverse computer related courses, and a number of different textbooks were published for each course. Since each corse covers broad area, the textbook has difficulties in keeping up with the rapid change. It is even more difficult to find textbooks that suit the needs and requirements of a school. Very frequently, chapters on application software cover software packages that are different from what school has in terms of producer or version. This kind of difficulties can be overcome by subdividing textbooks into lessons, and selecting lessons and textbooks for them that are most appropriate for each school. This paper proposes a way to subdivide computer textbooks into lessons, and discusses the advantages that come from it.

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Investigation of Scientific Terms in Physics Units of Middle School Science Textbooks (중학교 과학 교과서 물리 단원에 수록된 과학 전문 용어 조사)

  • Yun, Eun-Jeong;Park, Yune-Bae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.1175-1185
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    • 2011
  • Language skills in science education seem to have a great impact on student achievement. Most of the language skills affecting students' science learning can be accounted for an understanding of scientific terms. The ultimate goal of this study is selecting and grading the scientific terms for science education. As a basic research, we investigated scientific terms contained in science textbooks, because they are the most basic and selected terminologies. As a result of investigation of scientific terms in physics units of middle school science textbooks, we made a list of 556 scientific terms by grade level. This includes 249 words for grade 7, 170 words for grade 8, and 137 words for grade 9.

A Comparative Study on Physics Inquiry Activities of Science Textbooks for Secondary School in Korea and Singapore (한국과 싱가포르의 중학교 과학 교과서의 물리 영역 탐구 활동의 특징 비교)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Shin, Kwang-Moon;Park, Jong-Chan;Kim, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Sung-Muk;Kim, Tae-Il
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.547-558
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to compare inquiry activities in science textbooks' physics contents for Korean secondary schools with those of Singapore in order to provide a reference for further improvement of inquiry activities in Korean science textbooks. We analyzed inquiry activities using the framework of Millar et al.(1998) and Chinn & Malhotra (2002). The results of this study are as follows: There are differences between Korean and Singaporean inquiry activities in the area of 'learning objectives', 'students' thinking activities' and 'degree of openness'. In the area of 'learning objectives', the Korean textbooks have more activities associated with the learning of science content than those in Singaporean, whereas the Singaporean textbooks have more activities associated with the processes of scientific inquiry than in Korean textbooks. In the area of 'students' thinking activities', the Singaporean textbooks have activities like 'test a prediction', which Korean textbooks lack. The 'degree of openness' is higher in Singaporean textbooks than in Korean textbooks. And some differences in the area of 'authentic scientific inquiry' between Korean and Singaporean textbooks were also found. While the Korean textbooks do not have any activities associated with 'generating research questions', the Singaporean ones feature such activities. In the area of 'designing studies', the Singaporean textbooks have activities corresponding to 'selecting variables' and 'controlling variables', while the Korean ones never have such activities. The results of this study imply that it is necessary to balance inquiry activities in the area of 'learning objectives', 'students' thinking activities' and 'degree of openness', and to present activities close to authentic scientific inquiry in inquiry activities in textbooks.

Secondary Mathematics Teachers' Use of Mathematics Textbooks and Teachers' Guide (수학교사의 교과서 및 교사용 지도서 활용도 조사)

  • Kim, MinHyuk
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.503-531
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate how secondary mathematics teachers use mathematics curriculum materials such as textbooks and teachers' guide in planning lessons and for their learning. 24 in-service mathematics teachers participated in surveys and two among them were interviewed. The findings from the data analysis suggest that: a) the teachers actively engaged in decision-making processes of the transition from written curriculum to intended curriculum; and b) the teachers showed a tendency of consulting to the ideas suggested in the curriculum materials for selecting objectives and contents for lessons and the what to assess, not ideas for selecting teaching methods and how to assess. Also, various factors such as students' achievement, participation, interest in mathematics, family environment, and college entrance were identified to influence the teachers' use of the curriculum materials.

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Experience Analysis on the Selection of the 2015 Revised Science Authorized Textbook by Elementary School Teachers (초등학교 교사의 2015 개정 과학과 검정 교과서 선정 경험 분석)

  • Chae, Heein;Noh, Sukgoo
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.194-209
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to present implications for the appropriate establishment and development of a science-authorized textbook system through an understanding of the process of selecting science-authorized textbooks and analyzing the perception of teachers. Toward this end, this study conducted interviews with five elementary school teachers who participated in the science textbook selection process, surveys on 32 teachers, and analysis on the authors of the textbooks. The result demonstrated, first, that the "opinion gathering" stage was the most important one, and a council was formed in consideration of career and major. Moreover, the evaluation standard was reorganized and used according to the situation of the school. Second, in the process of opinion gathering, the teachers used a method for reviewing the entire textbook for each teacher. Inquiry activities and textbook composition (readability) were crucially considered as internal factors, and teaching and learning materials, such as videos, were deemed extremely important as external factors. The variable of the author, which is an indicator of the reliability and expertise of textbooks, was also recognized as vital. Third, the deliberation by the School Committee and the report by the principal were recognized as the administrative final step after selection. Finally, selecting the most suitable textbooks for each grade group was recognized as more important than arbitrarily unifying textbooks for the third and fourth grades and for the fifth and sixth grades.

An Analysis of the Authentic Inquiry Components in Science Inquiry Experiments Textbooks Developed Under the 2015 Revised National Curriculum (2015 개정 교육과정에 따른 과학탐구실험 교과서에 나타난 참탐구 요소 분석)

  • Lee, Jaewon;Lee, Kyuyul;An, Jihyun
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.183-195
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigated the characteristics of the authentic inquiry components in the inquiry tasks of Science Inquiry Experiments textbooks developed under the 2015 Revised National Curriculum. After classifying inquiry tasks by core concepts, we analyzed the cases that students autonomously planned or performed the authentic inquiry components. The results of the study revealed that investigating multiple materials component most frequently appeared in all units. However, generating research question, selecting variables, observing multiple variables and transforming observations components appeared in a few tasks of history and everyday science units as they were often guided or structured in textbooks. Controlling simple or complex variables, observing intervening variables and considering methodological flaws components rarely appeared in all units as most of textbooks did not consider or indicate explicitly. Authentic inquiry components of everyday science unit tended to be handled in small group activities. On the bases of the results, the implications for the development of the inquiry tasks of Science Inquiry Experiments textbooks are discussed.