• 제목/요약/키워드: role model

검색결과 7,217건 처리시간 0.034초

남성경찰관의 성폭력 수사행동(적극적 수사와 이차폭력) 결정요인 - 성폭력에 대한 편견을 중심으로 - (Determinants of Male Police Officers' Investigative Behavior(Active Investigation vs. Secondary Victimization) of Sexual Violence)

  • 이명신;양난미
    • 한국사회복지학
    • /
    • 제63권1호
    • /
    • pp.159-185
    • /
    • 2011
  • 경찰의 성폭력 수사행동을 결정하는 요인을 조사하고자, 경찰의 인지 및 태도(수사임무에 대한 법지식, 보호연계임무에 대한 인지, 성폭력에 대한 편견)와 실제 수사행동(적극적 수사와 이차폭력)의 관계를 검증하기 위한 이론적 모델을 설정하였다. 경남지역 세 도시의 남성경찰 354명으로부터 수집된 설문조사 자료를 토대로 구조방정식 모형검증을 실시한 결과 최종모델이 발견되었다(CFI=0.947,IFI=0.948, RMSEA=0.048). 분석결과, 적극적 수사행동을 결정짓는 요인은 수사임무에 대한 법지식, 보호연계임무에 대한 인지, 성폭력에 대한 편견인 것으로 나타났다. 수사임무에 대한 법지식과 보호연계임무에 대한 인지가 높을수록 적극적 수사행동이 증가되며, 반면 성폭력에 대한 편견은 적극적 수사행동을 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 이차폭력 행동을 결정짓는 요인은 수사임무에 대한 법지식인 것으로 나타났다. 수사임무에 대한 법지식이 높을수록 이차폭력 행동이 감소되었다. 특히, 성폭력에 대한 편견은 직접적으로 적극적 수사행동을 감소시킬 뿐 아니라, 수사임무에 대한 법지식과 적극적 수사, 보호연계임무에 대한 인지와 적극적 수사 사이에서 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 토대로 적극적 수사를 강화하고 이차폭력을 최소화하기 위한 방안으로 성폭력관련 법에 대한 교육, 수사지침의 재정비, 의식전환 프로그램, 경찰의 전문화, 수사환경의 개선, 사회복지사와의 연계체계 구축 등이 제안되었다.

  • PDF

The effect of parental rearing behavior on self-esteem and gender role Stereotypes in Adolescents: Mediating effect of self-esteem -The use of Latent Growth Model-

  • Ju, Sunyoung
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate about the effects of parental rearing behavior on self-esteem and gender role stereotype during adolescence and to reveal the mediating effect of self-esteem on adolescents' gender role strerotype. Also investigated the relationship among these variables and condition variables. For this purpose, used the Second Grade longitudianl Panel data of Middle School from the Korea Youth Panel Survay(KYPS). And the latent growth model was analyzed 3,449 men and women adolescents' cases of the first, the fourth and the sixth wave of the Korea Youth Panel Survey(KYPS) administered by Korea Institute for Youth development. And the structural equation model was used to investigate whether self-esteem mediates parental rearing behavior and male and female gender role Strerotype. The results of this study, the direct effect between variable factors showed that the more positive the parenting behavior of the second grader of middle school is, the more positive the self-esteem of male adolescents and the initial value of stereotypes of male gender role. It also affects the self-esteem of female adolescents and stereotypes of female gender roles but not statistically significant. The male gender role stereotypes were decreased in influence by the rate of change of parental rearing behaviors, and the initial value and the rate of change of self-esteem were statistically influenced to the male gender role stereotypes and the higher the self-esteem, the higher the self-esteem. However, there was no significant effect on stereotypes of female gender roles. As a result of analyzing the mediating effect of self-esteem, partially mediated between the initial value of parental rearing behavior and initial stereotype of male gender role, but there was no longitudinal mediation effect. There was no mediating effect of self-esteem between parental rearing behaviors and stereotypes of female gender roles and there was no longitudinal mediation effect. The effect of condition variable gender was found that female adolescents are more affected by paretal rearing behavior than male adolescents and also affected by the growth process. The monthly income of households influenced the initial value of parental rearing behaviors and showed a difference in parental rearing behavior according to household income. And the higher the mother 's educational level, the more the self-esteem of male adolescents was affected.

공정성 조절효과에 따른 서비스 실패 관련 변인들 간의 관계구조분석 - 공정성 조절효과를 중심으로 - (Analysis of the Relational Structure among Service Failure-related Variables after Moderation of Fairness - Focusing on fairness-related -)

  • 김성아;유태순
    • 복식
    • /
    • 제64권3호
    • /
    • pp.13-31
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study attempts to analyze relational structures among service failure-related variables after the moderation of fairness in the beauty service industry with the following purposes: First, it aims to review and investigate service failure & service recovery strategies, non-switching intentions after recovery, revisit intention, the intent to provide word-of-mouth recommendations and previous studies on service failure and recovery in the beauty service industry. Second, it targets the analysis of the role of fairness as a variable that moderates relations between service recovery strategies and post-recovery satisfaction in the beauty service industry. For this, the following research method was used: This study has investigated the effect of service failure and its recovery strategies (behavioral recovery strategy, psychological recovery strategy, monetary recovery strategy) on customer satisfaction for beauty service users and used the Structural Equation Model (SEM) to further analyze and verify the effect of the satisfaction on post-satisfaction behavior (non-switching intention, repurchase intention and the intent to provide word-of-mouth recommendations). The SEM was divided into a measurement model and structural model to determine if the model is appropriate and estimate the parameters of the path coefficient. In addition, this study examined to see if fairness (procedural fairness, distributive fairness and interactive fairness) works as a moderating variable while the service recovery efforts affect customer satisfaction. Then, the role of service recovery strategies, targeted to satisfy the customers who were dissatisfied because of service failure, were investigated. In addition, its effect on post-satisfaction behavior was analyzed from the structural aspect, and the moderating role was examined as well. Then, the role of the service recovery strategy, which can be used to satisfy dissatisfied customers, was examined, and the effect of the satisfaction on customer behavior was analyzed from a structural perspective. In addition, the moderating role of fairness was tested. As a result, this study is significant in that it helps service providers formulate service recovery-related strategies.

공군 조종사의 소명의식과 이직의도의 관계 : 역할갈등의 매개효과 (The Relationship between Pilot's Calling and Turnover Intention : The mediating effect of Role Conflict)

  • 함성수;손영우
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among Calling, Role conflict, and Turnover intention of Republic of Korea Air force pilot. Specifically, we examined the mediating effect of Role conflict on the relationship between Calling and Turnover intention. Survey data from 211 Pilots in R.O.K. Air force bases were analyzed with Structural equation model, using AMOS 21.0. Results are as follows. First, Calling had negative relationships with Role conflict and Turnover intention. Second, Role conflict had a positive relationship with Turnover intention. Third, Role conflict partially mediated on the relationship between Calling and Turnover intention. These findings suggest that Calling may play a critical role in Turnover intention and Role conflict of R.O.K. Air force pilot. Finally, we discussed the implications of these results, limitations, and research suggestions for the future research.

심리적 권한위임이 노인요양병원 종사자의 자발적 서비스태도에 미치는 영향: LMX의 조절효과 (An Effect of Psychological Empowerment on Employees' Voluntary Service Attitude in the Elderly Care Hospital: Moderating Effect of LMX)

  • 신옥순;조철호
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제46권1호
    • /
    • pp.75-94
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: This research intended to explore a causal relationship among empowerment, job satisfaction, organizational citizen behavior, and customer orientation of employees working at the elderly care hospital, and we intended to explore mediating role of job satisfaction and organizational citizen behavior(OCB) and moderating role in the relationship of them. Methods: A survey tool was questionnaire that had obtained validity and reliability through literature survey and pretest survey, and sample 388 was analyzed through SEM using SPSS21.0 and AMOS21.0. Results: All theoretical relationships on research model were turned out except one between empowerment and customer orientation. Job satisfaction and organizational citizen behavior play an important mediating role in the research model. LMX plays a moderating role in the research model. Conclusion: In order to delegate the duties of the elderly nursing facility and to manage and operate the efficient human resources, the quality of the LMX should be raised so that the empowerment, job satisfaction and organizational citizenship behavior of the employees ultimately strengthen the customer orientation of them.

기업환경을 위한 과업-역할기반 접근제어 모델 (Task-Role-Based Access Control Model For Enterprise Environment)

  • 오세종;박석
    • 정보보호학회논문지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.55-63
    • /
    • 2001
  • 대형 기업들은 많은 수의 사용자와 정보객체들을 가지고 있으며 승인된 사용자만이 지정된 정보 객체를 접근할 수 있도록 접근을 제어하는 것이 중요한 과제로 대두되고 있다, 그러나 기존에 제시된 접근제어 모델들은 기업의 접근제어 요구사항을 충분히 만족시키지 못하고 있다. 본 논문은 기업환경에 적합한 접근제어 모델을 제안하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 접근제어와 관련된 기업 환경의 특성에 대해 분석하였고 이를 바탕으로 과업-역할기반 접근제어(T-RBAC) 모델을 제안하였다. 이 모델은 과업 및 과업 분류에 기초하고 있으며, 과업이 속한 클래스의 특성에 따라 서로 다른 접근제어를 적용 할 수 있도록 하였다. 또한 권한관리를 용이하게 하기 위하여 감독-역할계층을 지원할 수 있도록 하였다.

생선 소비와 연령의 관계에 미치는 생선 섭취태도, 건강몰입과 편의성의 매개효과 평가 (Measuring the Mediated Effects of Attitude toward Fish Eating, Health Involvement and Convenience on the Relationship between Fish Consumption and Age)

  • 고범석;강종헌
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
    • /
    • 제22권3호
    • /
    • pp.309-314
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to measure the effects of attitude toward fish eating, Health involvement and convenience on the relationship between fish consumption and age. A total of 235 questionnaires were completed. Structural equation model was used to measure the causal relationships between constructs. Results of the study demonstrated that the structural equation analysis result for the data also indicated excellent model fit. The effects of age on involvement and convenience were statistically significant. The effects of age on attitude and consumption was not statistically significant. As expected, the involvement had a significant effect on attitude and consumption. The attitude and convenience had a significant effect on consumption. The effect of involvement on convenience was not statistically significant. Moreover, the attitude, involvement and convenience played a mediating role in the relationship between consumption and age. The involvement played a mediating role in the relationship between attitude and age. The involvement played no mediating role in the relationship between convenience and age. The attitude and convenience played no mediating role in the relationship between consumption and involvement.

An Enhanced Role-Based Access Control Model using Static Separation of Duty Concept

  • Yenmunkong, Burin;Sathitwiriyawong, Chanboon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.1350-1354
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a simple but practically useful model for preventing fraud of users called "ERBAC03". The new model consists of qualified mandatory and discretionary features for roles and locations, including the assignment of permissions for the appropriate roles and the assignment of roles for the appropriate locations. Moreover, a static separation of duty (SSoD) principle is applied to the new model for integrity requirements of security systems. The paper also explores some extensions of ERBAC03 including the new model using the SSoD concept from some experiments. The experimental results prove the efficiency improvement of the proposed model that can make benefits for large enterprises.

  • PDF

다단계 보안통제가 가능한 확장된 역할기반 접근통제 모델 (Extended Role Based Access Control Model with Multilevel Security Control)

  • 김학범;홍기융;김동규
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제7권6호
    • /
    • pp.1886-1902
    • /
    • 2000
  • RBAC(Role Based Access Control) is an access control method based on the user's roles and it provides more flexibility and applicability on the various computer and network security fields than DAC(Discretionary Access Control) or MAC(Mandator Access Control). In this paper, e newly propose ERBAC\ulcorner(Extended RBAC\ulcorner) model by considering subject's and object's roles and security levels for roles additionally to RBAC\ulcorner model which is firstly proposed by Ravi S. Sandhu as a base model. The proposed ERBAC\ulcorner model provides finer grained access control with multilevel security on he base of subject and object level than RBAC\ulcorner model.

  • PDF

수학적 모델링에서 스프레드시트 환경이 수학적 모델의 정교화 과정에 미치는 역할 (The Role of Spreadsheet in Model Refinement in Mathematical Modeling Activity)

  • 손홍찬;류희찬
    • 대한수학교육학회지:학교수학
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.467-486
    • /
    • 2007
  • 이 논문은 스프레드시트를 활용한 수학적 모델링에서 스프레드시트 환경이 수학적 모델의 정교화과정에 어떤 영향을 미치는 지를 고찰한 것이다. 좀 더 자세히 살피면 수학적 모델링에서 스프레드시트 모델의 활용은 학생이 분석 불가능한 수학적모델도 분석할 수 있도록 해줌으로써 모델을 단순화하지 않고, 대신 모델을 정교화 할 수 있는 기회를 제공하고 수학적 개념을 확장해 나갈 수 있음을 보였다. 또한 수학적 모델을 스프레드시트 모델로 변환하여, 수학적 모델로부터 수학적 결론을 얻는 단계를 거치지 않고도 실세계 상황을 해석하고 설명할 수 있는 기회를 제공할 수 있음을 보였다.

  • PDF