• Title/Summary/Keyword: request scheduling

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An Update Transaction Scheduling Method Using an Adaptive Request Message in Mobile Computing Environments (이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 적응적 요청 메시지를 이용한 갱신 트랜잭션 스케줄링 기법)

  • Park, Jun;Chae, Duk-Jin;Hwang, Boo-Hyun;Kim, Joong-Bae;Jung, Seung-Wook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.2
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    • pp.339-350
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    • 2004
  • A broadcast method in mobile computing environments which have very large client populations solves the problem of low bandwidth. But most of previous proposed concurrency control protocols are restricted to read-only transactions from mobile client. In this paper, we propose the UTSM-ARM method which uses caching and broadcast method, and allows update transactions in mobile client. The UTSM-ARM decides the validation of cache data consistency with the dynamic update pattern ratio of accessed cached data. Also, the timestamps of accessed cached data and transaction in mobile client guarantee the serializable execution of mobile transactions. As a result, UTSM-ARM makes efficiently use of the asymmetric bandwidth of broadcast environment and can Increase the transaction throughput.

Meta Service: Mapping of a Service Request to a Workflow in Grid Environments (그리드 환경에서 워크플로우의 서비스 매핑을 위한 메타 서비스)

  • Lee, Sang-Keon;Choi, Jae-Young;Hwang, Seog-Chan
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.4 s.94
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2005
  • Many jobs in Grid environments consist of several subtasks, and these subtasks can be represented by a workflow, which is executed effectively on a Grid. In this paper, we present Meta services which describe a mapping from a service request to a workflow in Grid environments. By using Meta services, a workflow in Grid environments could adapts various service concepts such as portal services, Grid services, and Web services. And the workflow can be shared and reused among workflow users. Furthermore, historical performance data can be included in Meta services, so effective scheduling of the workflow is also possible.

A Method for DVDS Based on Weight Value in the Mobile Translation Storage Server (모바일 변환 저장 서버에서 가중치 기반의 DVDS를 위한 방법 연구)

  • Lim YoungHwan;Cho Jong-Keun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.1383-1390
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    • 2005
  • Mobile Multimedia Storage Server should provide to store and transfer a data that the number of concurrent datum by Personal Digital Assistant(PDA) requests in real time. simultaneously. But, While the large number of a PDA request connect to MTS (Mobile Translation Storage) server with BottleNeck problem in mobile internet environment by many constraints such as limited bandwidth can be introduced. This paper introduces an optimal method of new DVDS (Dynamic Variable Disk Scheduling) for MTS server which is based on the Weight Value to solve the BottleNeck problems that occur when transfer and store capture images through mounted digital camera on the PDA in real time simultaneously. The comparison with previous research shows that the proposed scheme provides better.

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A Reserved Band-Based Probabilistic Cell Scheduling Algorithm for Input Buffered ATM Switches (입력 단 저장 방식 ATM 스위치의 예약 대역폭에 기반 한 셀 스케쥴링 알고리듬)

  • 이영근;김진상;김진상
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.1A
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2000
  • The problem of an input-buffered switch is the HOL(head-of-line) blocking which limits the maximum throughput but it is easy to implement in hardware. However, HOL blocking can be eliminated using aVOQ(virtual-output-queueing) technique. 0 this paper, we propose a new cell-scheduling algorithm for aninput-buffered ATM switch. The proposed algorithm, called PPIM(Probabilistic Parallel Iterative Matching), imposesa weight to every request based on the reserved bandwidth. It is shown that the input-buffered ATM switch withthe proposed PPIM algorithm not only provides high throughput and low delay but it also reduces the jitter,compared with the existing WPIM(Weighted PIM).

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Scheduling Selfish Agents on Machines with Speed Functions (속도 함수를 가지는 기계들에 이기적 에이전트 스케줄링)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.35 no.9_10
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2008
  • We consider the problem of optimizing the performance of a system shared by selfish non-cooperative users. In this problem, small jobs which the users request should be scheduled on a set of shared machines with their speed functions, each of which dependson the amount of jobs allocated on a machine. The performance of the system is measured by the maximum of the completion times when the machines complete the jobs allocated on them. The selfish users can choose a machine on which their jobs are executed, and they choose the fastest machine. But it typically results in suboptimal system performance. The Price of Anarchy(PoA) was introduced as a measure of the performance degradation due to the user's selfish behavior. The PoA is the worst-case ratio of the cost of a Nash equilibrium to the optimal cost. In this paper, we estimate the PoA for the above scheduling problem.

Design and Development of Simulation Framework for Processing Window Query in Wireless Spatial Data Broadcasting Environment (무선 공간 데이터 방송 환경에서 범위 질의 처리를 위한 시뮬레이션 프레임워크의 설계와 구현)

  • Im, Seokjin;Hwang, Hee-Joung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2014
  • Smart devices linked to high speed networks enable us to obtain location dependent data at anywhere and anytime. In this environment, a wireless data broadcast system can deal with enormous data request from a great number of clients effectively. In order to set up an efficient wireless data broadcast system, various data scheduling and indexing schemes have been proposed. However, a simulation framework to evaluate the schemes is not reported yet. In this paper, we design and develop a simulation framework for a wireless data broadcast system. The developed simulation framework can evaluate quickly a wireless data broadcast system and has scalability to adopt various data scheduling and indexing schemes for wireless data broadcasting.

Performance of ARQ-aided Downlink Time Switched Transmit Diversity with multi-level Control Signaling in the WCDMA LCR-TDD System (WCDMA LCR-TDD 시스템에서 다중 레벨 제어 시그날링이 적용된 ARQ 기반 하향링크 TSTD의 성능)

  • Jeon, Cha-Eul;Hwang, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.12
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we investigate the performance of ARQ-aided Time Switched Transmit Diversity (ARQ-TSTD) applying the multi-level control signaling in the WCDMA LCR-TDD system. Proposed ARQ-TSTD system applies the multi-level control signaling scheme in which the receiver sends the response signal (ACK or NACK signal) to the transmitter and defines NACK2 signal for multi-level control. Transmitter utilize the NACK2 control signal to the postponement of transmission and multi-user scheduling scheme proposed by this paper. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed postponement of transmission and multi-user scheduling scheme yield about 1.3dB, 1.4dB performance gain respectively, compared with the conventional ARQ-TSTD with antenna switching scheme in tenn of the frame error rate (FER) for mobile speed of 3km/h and FER value of 10%. In addition, 14% and 11.5% of throughput gain respectively is shown when Eb/N0=-3dB.

Segment Scheduling Scheme for Efficient Bandwidth Utilization of UHD Contents Streaming in Wireless Environment (무선 환경에서 UHD 콘텐츠의 효율적인 대역폭 활용을 위한 세그먼트 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kim, Heekwang;Chung, Kwangsue
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.813-823
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    • 2018
  • UHD content is characterized by higher bandwidth requirements to provide seamless playback. The existing HTTP adaptive streaming scheme periodically requests video segment of lower quality than the available bandwidth in the steady state. In the steady state, the On-Off pattern is repeated due to the difference of the available bandwidth and the encoding rate of the content. And the repeated Off interval is causing the problem that can not efficiently use the available bandwidth. In the wireless environment where the delay and loss rate are higher with large bandwidth fluctuations, this problem is exacerbated because the available bandwidth is estimated inaccurately. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a segment scheduling scheme for efficient bandwidth utilization of UHD contents streaming in wireless environment. Proposed scheme is a group segment that simultaneously reqeusts multiple segments in one request message in order to reduce frequency of OFF interval. Through simulation, Our scheme improves bandwidth utilization.

Exploring On-Chip Bus Architectures for Multitask Applications

  • Kim, Sung-Chan;Ha, Soon-Hoi
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we present a static performance estimation technique of on-chip bus architectures. The proposed technique requires the static scheduling of function blocks of a task to analyze bus conflicts caused by simultaneous accesses from processing elements to which function blocks are mapped. To apply it to multitask applications, the concurrent execution of the function blocks of different tasks also should be considered. Since tasks are scheduled independently, considering all cases of concurrency in each processing element is impractical. Therefore we make an average estimate on the effects of other tasks with respect to bus request rate and bus access time. The proposed technique was incorporated with our exploration framework for on-chip bus architectures, Its viability and efficiency are validated by a preliminary example.

Design of an ATM Switch Controller Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 ATM 교환기의 제어부 설계)

  • 김영우;임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.5
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents an output arbitrator for input buffering ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) switches using neural networks. To avoid blocking in ATM switches with blocking characteristics, it is required to buffer ATM cells in input buffer and to schedule them. The N$\times$N request matrix is divided into N/16 submatrices in order to get rid of internal blocking systematically in scheduling phase. The submatrices are grouped into N/4 groups, and the cells in each group are switched alternatively. As the window size of input buffer is increases, the number of input cells switched in a time slot approaches to N. The selection of nonblocking cells to be switched is done by neural network modules. N/4 neural network modules are operated simultaneously. Fast selection can be achieved by massive parallelism of neural networks. The neural networks have 4N neurons and 14N connection. The proposed method is implemented in C language, and the simulation result confirms the feasibility of this method.

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