• Title/Summary/Keyword: reliability function

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ON THE BAYES ESTIMATOR OF PARAMETER AND RELIABILITY FUNCTION OF THE ZERO-TRUNCATED POISSON DISTRIBUTION

  • Hassan, Anwar;Ahmad, Peer Bilal;Bhatti, M. Ishaq
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2008
  • In this paper Bayes estimator of the parameter and reliability function of the zero-truncated Poisson distribution are obtained. Furthermore, recurrence relations for the estimator of the parameter are also derived. Monte Carlo simulation technique has been made for comparing the Bayes estimator and reliability function with the corresponding maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of zero-truncated Poisson distribution.

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Inference on the reliability P(Y < X) in the gamma case

  • Moon, Yeung-Gil;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2009
  • We shall derive a quotient distribution of two independent gamma variables and its moment and reliability are represented by hypergeometric function and Wittaker's function. And we shall consider an inference on the reliability in two independent gamma random variables.

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A Study on the Advanced Reliability Assessment Method about Hot-Standby Sparing System for Railway Signaling (철도신호 대기이중중계구조 제어기의 향상된 신뢰도평가방법에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Geun-Hong;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.1589-1595
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests the advanced reliability assessment tool for railway signaling Hot-Standby sparing system. Existing reliability assessment for Hot-Standby sparing system controller is done by using single module mean failure rate based on approximated Hot standby sparing system function. Although approximated Hot standby sparing system function can be applied to various Hot standby sparing system, however, it is not able to reflect the exact system structure. In this paper, we suggest the advanced reliability function by identifying changeover-related failure factors and common failure mode which is not considered in existing approximated Hot standby sparing system reliability function via developing Hot standby sparing system model for railway signaling and applying FMECA to this model. Also. we compare reliability assessment results for model system to reliability assessment for existing system.

A Different Approach on Availability Modeling of Redundant Structure with Monitoring System

  • Lim, J.H.;Shin, S.W.;Park, D.H.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we consider a standby redundant structure with a function of switchover processing which may not be not perfect. The switchover processing is governed by a control module whose failure may cause the failure of the whole system. The parameters measuring such an effect of failure of the control module is included in our reliability model. We compute several reliability measures such as reliability function, failure rate, MTBF, mean residual life function, and the steady state availability. We also compare a single unit structure and the redundant structure with regard to those reliability measures. An example is given to illustrate our results.

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A Comparative Study on Software Reliability Model for NHPP Intensity Function Following a Decreasing Pattern (강도함수가 감소패턴을 따르는 NHPP 소프트웨어 신뢰모형에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Hee Cheul;Kim, Jong Buam;Moon, Song Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2016
  • Software reliability in the software development process is an important issue. In infinite failure non-homogeneous Poisson process software reliability models, the failure occurrence rates per fault. can be presented constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing pattern. In this paper, the reliability software cost model considering decreasing intensity function was studied in the software product testing process. The decreasing intensity function that can be widely used in the field of reliability using power law process, log-linear processes and Musal-Okumoto process were studied and the parameter estimation method was used for maximum likelihood estimation. In this paper, from the software model analysis, we was compared by applying a software failure interval failure data considering the decreasing intensity function The decreasing intensity function model is also efficient in terms of reliability in the arena of the conservative model can be used as an alternating model can be established. From this paper, the software developers have to consider life distribution by preceding information of the software to classify failure modes which can be gifted to support.

On Reliability and Ratio in the Beta Case

  • Woo, Jung-Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2009
  • We consider distribution, reliability and moment of ratio in two independent beta random variables X and Y, and reliability and $K^{th}$ moment of ratio are represented by a mathematical generalized hypergeometric function. We introduce an approximate maximum likelihood estimate(AML) of reliability and right-tail probability in the beta distribution.

Bayes Estimation of Stress-Strength System Reliability under Asymmetric Loss Functions

  • Hong, Yeon-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.631-639
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    • 2003
  • Bayes estimates of reliability for the stress-strength system are obtained with respect to LINEX loss function. A reference prior distribution of the reliability is derived and Bayes estimates of the reliability are also obtained. These Bayes estimates are compared with corresponding estimates under squared-error loss function.

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A Comparative Study of Software Reliability Model Considering Log Type Mean Value Function (로그형 평균값함수를 고려한 소프트웨어 신뢰성모형에 대한 비교연구)

  • Shin, Hyun Cheul;Kim, Hee Cheul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2014
  • Software reliability in the software development process is an important issue. Software process improvement helps in finishing with reliable software product. Infinite failure NHPP software reliability models presented in the literature exhibit either constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing failure occurrence rates per fault. In this paper, proposes the reliability model with log type mean value function (Musa-Okumoto and log power model), which made out efficiency application for software reliability. Algorithm to estimate the parameters used to maximum likelihood estimator and bisection method, model selection based on mean square error (MSE) and coefficient of determination($R^2$), for the sake of efficient model, was employed. Analysis of failure using real data set for the sake of proposing log type mean value function was employed. This analysis of failure data compared with log type mean value function. In order to insurance for the reliability of data, Laplace trend test was employed. In this study, the log type model is also efficient in terms of reliability because it (the coefficient of determination is 70% or more) in the field of the conventional model can be used as an alternative could be confirmed. From this paper, software developers have to consider the growth model by prior knowledge of the software to identify failure modes which can be able to help.

An efficient simulation method for reliability analysis of systems with expensive-to-evaluate performance functions

  • Azar, Bahman Farahmand;Hadidi, Ali;Rafiee, Amin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.979-999
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a novel reliability analysis method which computes reliability index, most probable point and probability of failure of uncertain systems more efficiently and accurately with compared to Monte Carlo, first-order reliability and response surface methods. It consists of Initial and Simulation steps. In Initial step, a number of space-filling designs are selected throughout the variables space, and then in Simulation step, performances of most of samples are estimated via interpolation using the space-filling designs, and only for a small number of the samples actual performance function is used for evaluation. In better words, doing so, we use a simple interpolation function called "reduced" function instead of the actual expensive-to-evaluate performance function of the system to evaluate most of samples. By using such a reduced function, total number of evaluations of actual performance is significantly reduced; hence, the method can be called Reduced Function Evaluations method. Reliabilities of six examples including series and parallel systems with multiple failure modes with truncated and/or non-truncated random variables are analyzed to demonstrate efficiency, accuracy and robustness of proposed method. In addition, a reliability-based design optimization algorithm is proposed and an example is solved to show its good performance.

Reliability computation technique for ball bearing under the stress-strength model

  • Nayak, S.;Seal, B.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2016
  • Stress function of ball bearing is function of multiple stochastic factors and this system is so complex that analytical expression for reliability is difficult to obtain. To address this pressing problem, in this article, we have made an attempt to approximate system reliability of this important item based on reliability bounds under the stress strength setup. This article also provides level of error of this item. Numerical analysis has been adopted to show the closeness between the upper and lower bounds of this item.