• 제목/요약/키워드: regular extension

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완숙토마토 품종별 서양뒤영벌(Bombus terrestris) 방사시 추가 화분공급에 의한 봉군수명 연장과 경제적 효과 (Lifespan Elongation of Bombus terrestris and Economic Effect by Regular Pollen Supplement to Its Hives Released on Beefsteak-tomato Varieties)

  • 이상범;박인균;박인희;윤형주;이경용;장선주;채영;용해중;최병락
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.393-401
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    • 2009
  • 토마토 및 경제작물의 수분용으로 50,000봉군 정도 이용되고 있는 서양뒤영벌을 시설완숙 토마토하우스에 방사하여 품종별로 효율적인 사용과 경제적 효과를 알아보기 위하여 2008년 2월부터 8월까지 춘천시 에서 추가화분공급효과를 조사하였다. 슈퍼도태랑, 제우스42, 그리고 슈퍼선로드 품종에서 서양뒤영벌 봉군내 추가화분공급($5{\sim}6g$/3일)으로 화분매개활동과 방화흔 비율 그리고 봉군수명이 뚜렷하게 나타났다. 특히 슈퍼도태랑과 슈퍼선로드품종에서 추가화분공급효과가 더 크게 나타났다.

RINGS IN WHICH EVERY IDEAL CONTAINED IN THE SET OF ZERO-DIVISORS IS A D-IDEAL

  • Anebri, Adam;Mahdou, Najib;Mimouni, Abdeslam
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce and study the class of rings in which every ideal consisting entirely of zero divisors is a d-ideal, considered as a generalization of strongly duo rings. Some results including the characterization of AA-rings are given in the first section. Further, we examine the stability of these rings in localization and study the possible transfer to direct product and trivial ring extension. In addition, we define the class of dE-ideals which allows us to characterize von Neumann regular rings.

규칙적인 태극권의 참여가 유방암 수술환자의 산화-항산화계에 미치는 영향 (Tai Chi Exercise on MDA, SOD and Physical Fitness in Breast Cancer Patients)

  • 황인수;곽이섭
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.543-548
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    • 2009
  • Treatment for breast cancer produces side effects that diminish functional capacity and quality of life (QOL) among survivors. Tai Chi is a moderate form of exercise that may improve functional capacity, physical activity and oxidative stress. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of regular Tai Chi exercise on malondialdehyde (MDA), SOD and physical fitness (muscle strength, flexibility, flexion, extension, adduction, and abduction). Forty obese women were recruited from a public health center and divided into control (CON: n=20) and trained (EXP: n=20) groups. The Tai Chi exercise group participated in a 12-week (4 times/week) training program. Data were analyzed with T-test. MDA, SOD and physical fitness (muscle strength, flexibility, flexion, extension, adduction, and abduction) were evaluated before and after the Tai Chi program in both groups. There were significant improvements in shoulder flexibility, flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction. However, there was no improvement in muscle strength. There were also significant improvements in MDA and SOD. Based on these results, Tai Chi exercise has been shown to stimulate endogenous antioxidant enzymes and reduce oxidative damage markers. and also be effective in improving physical fitness and QOL. Further study is needed in this area.

EQUIVARIANT CROSSED MODULES AND COHOMOLOGY OF GROUPS WITH OPERATORS

  • CUC, PHAM THI;QUANG, NGUYEN TIEN
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.1077-1095
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we study equivariant crossed modules in its link with strict graded categorical groups. The resulting Schreier theory for equivariant group extensions of the type of an equivariant crossed module generalizes both the theory of group extensions of the type of a crossed module and the one of equivariant group extensions.

ON HOMOMORPHISMS ON CSASZAR FRAMES

  • Chung, Se-Hwa
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.453-459
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    • 2008
  • We introduce a concept of continuous homomorphisms between Csaszar frames and show that the Cauchy completion in CsFrm gives rise to a coreflection in the category PCsFrm (resp. UCsFrm) consisting of proximal Csaszar frames and uniform continuous homomor-phisms (resp. uniform Csaszar frames and uniform continuous homomor-phisms).

ON NILPOTENT POWER SERIES WITH NILPOTENT COEFFICIENTS

  • Kwak, Tai Keun;Lee, Yang
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2013
  • Antoine studied conditions which are connected to the question of Amitsur of whether or not a polynomial ring over a nil ring is nil, introducing the notion of nil-Armendariz rings. Hizem extended the nil-Armendariz property for polynomial rings onto power-series rings, say nil power-serieswise rings. In this paper, we introduce the notion of power-serieswise CN rings that is a generalization of nil power-serieswise Armendariz rings. Finally, we study the nil-Armendariz property for Ore extensions and skew power series rings.

An Axisymmetrical Dock in Waves

  • Isshiki, H.;Hwang, J.H.
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1976
  • Linearized motions of as axisymmetrical dock freely floating in a regular plane wave are discussed. An extension of the Bessho variational principle(Bessho[3]) is derived to obtain a numerical procedure for a solution of the boundary value problem associated with the fluid motion. The added mass and the damping coefficients for a circular dock in vertical(heave) and horizontal(surge) oscillations are evaluated numerically, and the resulte seems to be satisfactory.

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SOME EXTENSION ON HESITANT FUZZY MAXIMAL, MINIMAL OPEN AND CLOSED SETS

  • M. SANKARI;C. MURUGESAN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2023
  • This article presents a novel notion of hesitant fuzzy cleanly covered in hesitant fuzzy topological spaces;moreover two strong hesitant fuzzy separation axioms are investigated. Based on fuzzy maximal open sets few properties of hesitant fuzzy cleanly covered are obtained. By dint of hesitant fuzzy minimal open and fuzzy maximal closed sets two strong hesitant fuzzy separation axioms are extended.

FURTHER STUDY OF RINGS IN WHICH ESSENTIAL MAXIMAL RIGHT IDEALS ARE GP-INJECTIVE

  • SANGBOK NAM;TAEHEE LEE;HWAJOON KIM
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.1173-1180
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, rings in which essential maximal right ideals are GP-injective are studied. Whether the rings with this condition satisfy von Neumann regularity is the goal of this study. The obtained research results are twofold: First, it was shown that this regularity holds even when the reduced ring is replaced with π-IFP and NI-ring. Second, it was shown that this regularity also holds even when the maximal right ideal is changed to GW-ideal. This can be interpreted as an extension of the existing results.