• Title/Summary/Keyword: redundant processing

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An Efficient Causal Order Algorithm for Real-Time Environment (실시간 환경을 위한 효율적인 인과순서 알고리즘)

  • Jang Ik-hyeon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.12A no.1 s.91
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2005
  • Causal order of message delivery algorithm ensures that every transmitted message is delivered in causal order. It should be noted that control information should be transmitted with each message in order to enforce causal order. Hence, it is important to reduce this communication overhead because the impact of the overhead increases proportionally with the number of related processes. In this paper we propose and evaluate effective a ${\Delta}-causal$ order algorithm for multimedia data which have real-time property. To reduce transmission overhead, proposed algorithm eliminates redundant information as early as possible which is not explicitly required for preserving causal order. Average communication overhead of our algorithm is much smaller than other existing algorithms.

New Medical Image Fusion Approach with Coding Based on SCD in Wireless Sensor Network

  • Zhang, De-gan;Wang, Xiang;Song, Xiao-dong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2384-2392
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    • 2015
  • The technical development and practical applications of big-data for health is one hot topic under the banner of big-data. Big-data medical image fusion is one of key problems. A new fusion approach with coding based on Spherical Coordinate Domain (SCD) in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) for big-data medical image is proposed in this paper. In this approach, the three high-frequency coefficients in wavelet domain of medical image are pre-processed. This pre-processing strategy can reduce the redundant ratio of big-data medical image. Firstly, the high-frequency coefficients are transformed to the spherical coordinate domain to reduce the correlation in the same scale. Then, a multi-scale model product (MSMP) is used to control the shrinkage function so as to make the small wavelet coefficients and some noise removed. The high-frequency parts in spherical coordinate domain are coded by improved SPIHT algorithm. Finally, based on the multi-scale edge of medical image, it can be fused and reconstructed. Experimental results indicate the novel approach is effective and very useful for transmission of big-data medical image(especially, in the wireless environment).

Effects of Presentation Modalities of Television Moving Image and Print Text on Children's and Adult's Recall (TV동영상과 신문텍스트의 정보제시특성이 어린이와 성인의 정보기억에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, E-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2009
  • Major purpose of this study is to explore effect of presentation modalities of Television and print on children's and adult's recall. So An experiment was conducted by comparing children's and adults' recall of information stories presented in three different modalities: "television moving Image1(auditory-visual redundancy)", "television moving Image2(auditory-visual redundancy)" and "print text". Results indicated that children remembered more infornation from the television moving Image than from print versions regardless of auditory-visual redundancy. But for the adults advantage of television was only found for information that had been accompanied by redundant pictures in television moving Image, providing support for the dual-coding hypothesis.

Signal processing of accelerometers for motion capture of human body (인체 동작 인식을 위한 가속도 센서의 신호 처리)

  • Lee, Ji-Hong;Ha, In-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we handle a system that transform sensor data to sensor information. Sensor informations from redundant accelerometers are manipulated to represent the configuration of objects carrying sensors. Basic sensor unit of the proposed systme is composed of 3 accelerometers that are aligned along x-y-z coordination axes of motion. To refine the sensor information, at first the sensor data are fused by geometrical optimization to reduce the variance of sensor information. To overcome the error caused from inexact alignment of each sensor to the coordination system, we propose a calibration technique that identifies the transformation between the coordinate axes and real sensor axes. The calibration technique make the sensor information approach real value. Also, we propose a technique that decomposes the accelerometer data into motion acceleration component and gravity acceleration component so that we can get more exact configuration of objects than in the case of raw sensor data. A set of experimental results are given to show the usefulness of the proposed method as well as the experiments in which the proposed techniques are applied to human body motion capture.

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An Integrated Management Scheme for Wired and Wireless Networks Using Mobile Agents (이동 에이전트를 이용한 유무선 네트워크의 통합관리 기법)

  • Na, Ho-Jin;Cho, Kyung-San
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2010
  • Appling centralized network management architecture SNMP(Simple Network Management Protocol) to wireless networks causes the network overhead, NAT(Network Address Translation) problem on AP, and performance degradation of mobile nodes. In this paper, we propose an integrated management scheme for wired and wireless networks using mobile agents in order to solve above problems. In our proposed scheme, SNMP is applied to manage wired networks and MAs of SNMP are implemented in APs or wireless nodes to manage wireless networks. In addition, we propose a method to reduce the redundant OID information within SNMP response messages. Through the analysis, we show that our proposal resolves the given problems and reduces the processing delay of the wireless nodes.

A Study on The Modified Adaptive Median Filter Algorithm Using Odd/Even Multi-Shell (홀/짝 다중 셀을 이용한 수정된 가변 미디언 필터 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Il-Gwon;Jo, Sang-Bok;Gong, Hyeong-Yun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2001
  • An adaptive Odd/Even Multi-shell Median Filter(Adaptive O/E MMF) is proposed by using a adaptive threshold strategy and odd/even multishells. This algorithm was verified in MATLAB and implemented on FPGA. The performance of the algorithm is evaluated by adding impulse noise and line missing into well-known images. A proposed adaptive threshold strategy may reduce the computation time and redundant arrangement. odd and even multishells can recover line missing of vertical and diagonal directions respectively Therefore, the algorithm proposed in this work can be effectively used in real time image processing applications.

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Reliable and Flexible Storage System for NAS Environments (NAS를 위한 신뢰성과 확장성이 있는 저장 장치 시스템)

  • Lee, Tae-Keun;Kang, Yong-Hyeog;Eom, Young-Ik
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.7
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    • pp.1085-1092
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    • 2003
  • The rapid growth of high speed multimedia services demands the large capacity of the server's storage that maintains the multimedia contents. Among the server's devices, the low I/O speed and physical or logical failure of storage device decrease the total performance of system. The continuous increase of multimedia contents require the flexibility of storage capacity. In order to solve the these problems, we propose the uses of software RAID and LVM techniques that provide the performance improvement and reliability of storage device and the flexibility of storage device respectively. In the LINUX 2.4 kernel, we implemented the reliable and flexible storage device and evaluated the performance of it.

Collision-Free Path Planning for a Redundant Manipulator Based on PRM and Potential Field Methods (PRM과 포텐셜 필드 기법에 기반한 다자유도 머니퓰레이터의 충돌회피 경로계획)

  • Park, Jung-Jun;Kim, Hwi-Su;Song, Jae-Bok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.362-367
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    • 2011
  • The collision-free path of a manipulator should be regenerated in the real time to achieve collision safety when obstacles or humans come into the workspace of the manipulator. A probabilistic roadmap (PRM) method, one of the popular path planning schemes for a manipulator, can find a collision-free path by connecting the start and goal poses through the roadmap constructed by drawing random nodes in the free configuration space. The path planning method based on the configuration space shows robust performance for static environments which can be converted into the off-line processing. However, since this method spends considerable time on converting dynamic obstacles into the configuration space, it is not appropriate for real-time generation of a collision-free path. On the other hand, the method based on the workspace can provide fast response even for dynamic environments because it does not need the conversion into the configuration space. In this paper, we propose an efficient real-time path planning by combining the PRM and the potential field methods to cope with static and dynamic environments. The PRM can generate a collision-free path and the potential field method can determine the configuration of the manipulator. A series of experiments show that the proposed path planning method can provide robust performance for various obstacles.

A Study on the Design of LTSA-based Guide System for Elementary Math (LTSA 기반 초등수학 안내시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Teh-Nyun;Kim, Young-Mi;Hwang, Dae-Joon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2004
  • We suggest on this paper the LTSA-based Guide System for elementary mathematics, that is useful in managing of educational contents, avoiding redundant contents-development and improving reusability of contents. And it gives more satisfaction to the learner by making leaner choose his own courses. We considered the educational differences between learners, for the learning not to be a mechanical thing, by giving the educational course and method adequate to the learner By focusing on the educational differences between learners resulted from elementary educational adaption example implemented on the base of the international standard, we suggested a method for activating the coaching process in the system.

The VMDC(View, Model, Dispatcher, Controller) Architecture for Products Management (물품관리를 위한 VMDC(View, Model, Dispatcher, Controller) 아키텍처)

  • Kim, Da-Jeong;Lee, Eun-Ser
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.6
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    • pp.881-888
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    • 2009
  • This research introduces the architecture of managing products based software. There are many of the architectures for managing products using software instead of manpower. In case of MVC and existing architectures, The architectures transfer redundant data so the architectures cause a problem that unnecessary data moved. This research presents VMDC(View, Model, Dispatcher, Controller) architecture to solve the problem. Dispatcher of VMDC grasps necessary data and reconstructs objects to efficient transferring data. This research shows usecase that designed VMDC(View, Model, Dispatcher, Controller) and demonstrate efficiency of VMDC(View, Model, Dispatcher, Controller) together. after demonstration this research present with next research.