• Title/Summary/Keyword: random table

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Notes on the Goodness-of-Fit Tests for the Ordinal Response Model

  • Jeong, Kwang-Mo;Lee, Hyun-Yung
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.1057-1065
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we discuss some cautionary notes in using the Pearson chi-squared test statistic for the goodness-of-fit of the ordinal response model. If a model includes continuous type explanatory variables, the resulting table from the t of a model is not a regular one in the sense that the cell boundaries are not fixed but randomly determined by some other criteria. The chi-squared statistic from this kind of table does not have a limiting chi-square distribution in general and we need to be very cautious of the use of a chi-squared type goodness-of-t test. We also study the limiting distribution of the chi-squared type statistic for testing the goodness-of-t of cumulative logit models with ordinal responses. The regularity conditions necessary to the limiting distribution will be reformulated in the framework of the cumulative logit model by modifying those of Moore and Spruill (1975). Due to the complex limiting distribution, a parametric bootstrap testing procedure is a good alternative and we explained the suggested method through a practical example of an ordinal response dataset.

XML Repository Model based on the Edge-Labeled Graph (Edge-Labeled Graph를 적용한 XML 저장 모델)

  • 김정희;곽호영
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.993-1001
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    • 2003
  • A RDB Storage Model based on the Edge-Labeled Graph is suggested for store the XML instance in Relational Databases(RDB). The XML instance being stored is represented by Data Graph based on the Edge-Labeled Graph. Data Path Table, Element, Attribute, and Table Index Table values are extracted. Then Database Schema is defined, and the extracted values are stored using the Mapper. In order to support querry, Repository Model offers the translator translating XQL which is used as query language under XPATH, into SQL. In addition, it creates DBtoXML generator restoring the stored XML instance. As a result, storage relationship between the XML instance and proposed model structure can be expressed in terms of Graph-based Path, and it shows the possibility of easy search of random Element and Attribute information.

Design of an Efficient FTL Algorithm Exploiting Locality Based on Sector-level Mapping (Locality를 이용한 섹터 매핑 기법의 효율적인 FTL 알고리듬)

  • Hong, Soo-Jin;Hwang, Sun-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7B
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    • pp.818-826
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a novel FTL (Flash Translation Layer) algorithm employing sector-level mapping technique based on locality to reduce the number of erase operations in flash memory accesses. Sector-level mapping technique shows higher performance than other mapping techniques, even if it requires a large mapping table. The proposed algorithm reduces the size of mapping table by employing dynamic table update, processes sequential writes by exploiting sequential locality and extracts hot sector in random writes. Experimental results show that the number of erase operations has been reduced by 75.4%, 65.8%, and 10.3% respectively when compared with well-known BAST, FAST and sector mapping algorithms.

A performance anaylsis technique for guided weapons (유도무기체계의 성능분석기법)

  • 이연석;이장규;장상근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 1991
  • The development of a guided weapon system, such as a tactical missile, requires a performance analysis of a nonlinear system. Generally, the Monte Carlo analysis method is used for this purpose. The limitation of this method, a large number of simulations, for a nonlinear system performance analysis strongly motivated the development of a more efficient analytic technique. In this paper, the statisfical linearization methods is used for the performance analysis to the guided weapon system with the help of covariance analysis technique. Because the statistical linearization methods cannot be used to the look-up table nonlinear form such as aerodynamic coefficients, the second order polynomial representations is obtained from the table using the Lagrange interpolating polynomial and linearized statistically. Simple simulations about initial state conditions and random component in guidance command shows the results of this technique.

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Architecture design of small Reed-Solomon decoder by Berlekamp-Massey algorithm (Berlekamp-Massey 알고리즘을 이용한 소형 Reed-Solomon 디코우더의 아키텍쳐 설계)

  • Chun, Woo-Hyung;Song, Nag-Un
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.306-312
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the efficient architecture of small Reed-solomon architecture is suggested. Here, 3-stage pipeline is adopted. In decoding, error-location polynomials are obtained by BMA using fast iteration method, and syndrome polynomials, where calculation complexity is required, are obtained by parallel calculation using ROM table, and the roots of error location polynomial are calculated by ROM table using Chein search algorithm. In the suggested decoder, it is confirmed that 3 symbol random errors can be corrected and 124Mbps decoding rate is obtained using 25 Mhz system clock.

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Identification of Dynamic Properties of Globe Valve by Test (시험에 의한 글로브밸브의 동특성 비교 분석)

  • 박형기
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of structural identification of a safety-related valve for nuclear power plant by impact hammer test as well as shaking table tests by using broadband random wave and sine sweep excitation. The test specimen is a Y-type motor operated globe valve. The test was performed as a "support test" to validate the analytically obtained modal parameters of the valve during its seismic qualification process by analytical method. From the study results it has been found that the shaking table test generally yields higher natural frequencies and lower damping values compared with those of impact hammer test. And it has been recognized that impact hammer test for modal identification of complex structures should be applied very carefully to get reasonable results.e results.

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Damping and frequency changes induced by increasing levels of inelastic seismic demand

  • Aguirre, Diego A.;Montejo, Luis A.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.445-468
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    • 2014
  • The objective in this research is to determine the feasibility of using changes on the dynamic properties of a reinforced concrete (RC) structure to identify different levels of seismic induced damage. Damping ratio and natural frequency changes in a RC bridge column are analyzed using different signal processing techniques like Hilbert Transforms, Random Decrement and Wavelet Transforms. The data used in the analysis was recorded during a full-scale RC bridge column shake table test. The structure was subjected to ten earthquake excitations that induced different levels of inelastic demand on the column. In addition, low-intensity white noises were applied to the column in-between earthquakes. The results obtained show that the use of the damping ratio and natural frequency of vibration as damage indicators is arguable.

IMU calibration technique and laboratory test (관성측정장치의 오차계수 식별기법 및 실험)

  • 성상만;이달호;이장규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.664-667
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the error parameter estimation technique for IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit) which is core sensor of INS(Inertial Navigation System) and verifies it via laboratory test. Firstly the error characteristic of gyroscope and accelerometer which is contained in IMU is examined and the error modelling is executed. The error of IMU can be divided into deterministic and random part, and the deterministic error can be divided into static and dynamic part. This paper consider the random part as constant. Secondly the error parameter estimation technique and following procedure for laboratory test is explained. Thirdly according to the test procedure the IMU test for static error is executed using 2-axis rate table and estimation result is presented with discussion about its validity.

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A Study on Optimal Spot-weld Layout Design of the Shock Tower Structure Considering Fatigue Life under Random Vibration Load (불규칙 진동하중을 받는 쇽 타워의 피로수명을 고려한 점용접 위치 최적설계)

  • Lee, Yong-Hoon;Lee, Seung-Yoon;Bae, Bok-Soo;Yim, Hong-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.538-543
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, optimal spot weld layout design of the shock tower structure is performed for increasing fatigue life of spot weld and fatigue life of shock tower simultaneously. To predict the fatigue life, linear static analysis is conducted then fatigue analysis is performed by applying random vibration load. To optimize the spot weld layout, design variables that have an effect on spot weld fatigue life are selected. Based on the DOE table, spot weld fatigue analysis is conducted. Finally, response surface model is made from fatigue analysis results and optimized spot weld layout model which increases fatigue life of sport weld and fatigue life of shock tower is determined.

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Shaking Table Test on ASME III Globe Valve with Actuator for Seismic Qualification Program (ASME III 글로브밸브의 내진검증을 위한 진동대시험)

  • 박형기
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1998
  • The prototype ASME III motor actuated Y-type globe valve has been tested to identify dynamic characteristics. The valve is Seismic Category I equipment and has the function to control water flow in the safety-related system. In this study, two different types of structural identification test i.e. swept sine and broadband random, have been performed at various levels of excitation to verify the effects of test method and excitation level on cross coupling effect as well as natural frequencies and damping values. It was found that swept sine test and broadband random test showed similar natural frequencies, and that the primary interaction was exhibited between horizontal and vertical axes.

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