• Title/Summary/Keyword: queueing performance

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A Closed Queueing Network Model for the Performance Evaluation of the Multi-Echelon Repair System (다단계 수리체계의 성능평가를 위한 폐쇄형 대기행렬 네트워크 모형)

  • 박찬우;김창곤;이효성
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2000
  • In this study we consider a spares provisioning problem for repairable items in which a parts inventory system is incorporated. If a machine fails, a replacement part must be obtained at the parts inventory system before the failed machine enters the repair center. The inventory policy adopted at the parts inventory system is the (S, Q) policy. Operating times of the machine before failure, ordering lead times and repair times are assumed to follow a two-stage Coxian distribution. For this system, we develop an approximation method to obtain the performance measures such as steady state probabilities of the number of machines at each station and the probability that a part will wait at the parts inventory system. For the analysis of the proposed system, we model the system as a closed queueing network and analyze it using a product-form approximation method. A recursive technique as well as an iterative procedure is used to analyze the sub-network. Numerical tests show that the approximation method provides fairly good estimation of the performance measures of interest.

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Agent-based Mobile Robotic Cell Using Object Oriented & Queuing Petri Net Methods in Distribution Manufacturing System

  • Yoo, Wang-Jin;Cho, Sung-Bin
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.114-125
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we deal with the problem of modeling of agent-based robot manufacturing cell. Its role is becoming increasingly important in automated manufacturing systems. For Object Oriented & Queueing Petri Nets (OO&QPNs), an extended formalism for the combined quantitative and qualitative analysis of different systems is used for structure and performance analysis of mobile robotic cell. In the case study, the OO&QPN model of a mobile robotic cell is represented and analyzed, considering multi-class parts, non-preemptive priority and alternative routing. Finally, the comparison of performance values between Shortest Process Time (SPT) rule and First Come First Serve (FCFS) rule is suggested. In general, SPT rule is most suitable for parts that have shorter processing time than others.

M/G/1 Queueing Model for the Performance Estimation of AS/RS (자동창고시스템의 성능평가를 위한 M/G/1 대기모형)

  • Lee, Mun-Hwan;Lim, Si-Yeong;Heo, Seon;Lee, Yeong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2000
  • In general, Automated Storage/Retrieval Systems (AS/RS ) have racks of equal sized cells to utilize the concept of unit-load. Most of the techniques for the performance estimation of a unit-load AS/RS are a static model or computer simulation. Especially, their models were developed under assumption that the Storage/Retrieval (S/R) machine performs only single command (SC) or dual command (DC). In reality, defending on the operating policy and the status of the system at a particular time, the S/B machine performs a SC or a DC, or becomes .: idle. In order to resolve these weak points, we propose a stochastic model for the performance estimation of unit-load AS/RS by using a single-server queueing model. Expected numbers of waiting storage and retrieval commands are found

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A Queueing Model for Performance Analysis of SPAX Inter-Node Communication System (고속병렬컴퓨터1)(SPAX) 노드간 통신시스템의 성능분석을 위한 대기행렬모형)

  • Cho, Il-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Hae-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1998
  • A queueing model for performance evaluation of finite buffered inter-node communication system is proposed in this paper. Each components are modeled as M/M/I/B queues to obtain the steady state probabilities and ar-rival rate and to analyze finite buffer behavior, The overall sysrem is integrated as series queues with blocking. Average delay and throughput are the performance measures studied in this analysis. The analytical results are first validated through simulation. Next, the effect of buffer length is discussed using the proposed model.

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Performance Analysis of a Finite-Buffer Discrete-Time Queueing System with Fixed-Sized Bulk-service

  • Chang, Seok-Ho;Kim, Tae-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.9B
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    • pp.783-792
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    • 2003
  • We consider a finite-buffer discrete-time queueing system with fixed-size bulk-service discipline: Geo/ $G^{B}$1/K+B. The main purpose of this paper is to present a performance analysis of this system that has a wide range of applications in Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) and other related telecommunication systems. For this purpose, we first derive the departure-epoch probabilities based on the embedded Markov chain method. Next, based on simple rate in and rate out argument, we present stable relationships for the steady-state probabilities of the queue length at different epochs: departure, random, and arrival. Finally, based on these relationships, we present various useful performance measures of interest such as the moments of number of packets in the system at three different epochs and the loss probability. The numerical results are presented for a deterministic service-time distribution - a case that has gained importance in recent years.s.

APPROXIMATE ANALYSIS OF AN N-DESIGN CALL CENTER WITH TWO TYPES OF AGENTS

  • Park, Chul-Geun;Han, Dong-Hwan;Baik, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.5_6
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    • pp.1021-1035
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze an N-design call center with skill-based routing, in which one pool of agents handles two types of calls and another pool of agents handles only one type of calls. The approximate analysis is motivated by a computational complexity that has been observed in the direct stochastic approach and numerical method for finding performance measures. The workforce staffing policy is very important to the successful management of call centers. So the allocation scheduling of the agents can be considered as the optimization problem of the corresponding queueing system to the call center. We use a decomposition algorithm which divides the state space of the queueing system into the subspaces for the approximate analysis of the N-design call center with two different types of agents. We also represent some numerical examples and show the impact of the system parameters on the performance measures.

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A performance analysis of AS/RS with single and dual commands (단일 및 이중명령을 수행하는 자동창고 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Nam Jin-Gyu;Hur Sun;Jeong Seok-Yun;Kim Jeong-Kee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2004
  • We consider an AS/RS(Automated Storage/ Retrieval System) which performs both of single and dual commands. The service times of single and dual commands are assumed to be differently distributed. Steady-state probabilities at the service completion epochs are calculated. Then, we transform the arrival rates of storage and retrieval commands into those of single and dual commands. Using this, we propose a non-preemptive queueing model with priority for the performance analysis of an AS/RS, and obtain approximated means of queue lengths and waiting times.

Service Deployment and Priority Optimization for Multiple Service-Oriented Applications in the Cloud (클라우드에서 서비스 지향 응용을 위한 최적 서비스 배치와 우선순위 결정 기법)

  • Kim, Kilhwan;Keum, Changsup;Bae, Hyun Joo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.201-219
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    • 2014
  • This paper considers service deployment and priority optimization for multiple service-oriented applications sharing reusable services, which are deployed as multiple instances in the cloud. In order to handle variations in the workloads of the multiple applications, service instances of the individual reusable services are dynamically provisioned in the cloud. Also service priorities for each application in a particular reusable service are dynamically adjusted. In this paper, we propose an analytic performance model, based on a queueing network model, to predict the expected sojourn times of multiple service-oriented applications, given the number of service instances and priority disciplines in individual reusable services. We also propose a simple heuristic algorithm to search an optimal number of service instances in the cloud and service priority disciplines for each application in individual reusable services. A numerical example is also presented to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed performance model and algorithm to the proposed optimal decision problem.

Performance Analysis of Low Latency Pre-Registration Handoff (낮은 지연을 갖는 사전등록 핸드오프의 성능분석)

  • 김두용;박상현
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we analyze the performance of the low latency pre-registration handoff method of mobile IP by computer simulation. Packet losses and delays are evaluated in terms of system utilization. Foreign agents that participate in the handoff process can be modeled as queues representing input and output ports. Therefore, we propose an analytical model of pre-registration handoff by using open queueing network model. Simulation results are shown for validating analytical estimates.

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