• 제목/요약/키워드: quarter car

검색결과 69건 처리시간 0.026초

자기동조기법을 이용한 반능동 현가장치의 수정된 스카이훅제어 구현 및 실험 (Self-Tuning Modified Skyhook Control for Semi -Active Suspension Systems)

  • 정재룡;손현철;홍금식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.114-114
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a self-tuning modified skyhook control for the semi-active suspension systems is investigated. The damping force generation mechanism is modeled We consider a 2 DOF time-varying quarter car model that permits parameter variations of the sprung mass and suspension spring coefficient. The modified skyhook control algorithm proposed in this paper requires only the measurement of body acceleration. The absolute velocity of the sprung mass and the relative velocity of the suspension deflection are estimated by using integral filters, according to parameter variations. The skyhook gains are designed in such a way that the body acceleration and the dynamic tire force are optimized. An ECU prototype will be discussed

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Herschel-Bulkley 모델을 이용한 MR 댐퍼 승용차의 제어 성능 고찰 (Control Performance Investigation of MR Fluid Damper using Herschel-Bulkley Shear Model)

  • 이덕영;황우석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 2002
  • The control performance of a vehicle installed with an MR(magnetorheological) fluid-based damper is investigated on the basis of Herschel-Bulkley shear model. Generally, most of MR fluid damper has been analyzed based on a simple Bingham-plastic shear model. However, the Bingham-plastic shear model can not well describe the behavior of the damper on the condition of high velocity and high current field input. Therefore, in this study, the Herschel-Bulkley shear model in which the constant post-yield plastic viscosity in Bingham model is replaced with a power law model dependent on shear rate is used to assess control performance of a vehicle with MR fluid damper suspension system. This study deals with a two-degree-of-freedom suspension using the MR fluid damper for a quarter car model. The response for the bump input to identify the fastness of MR fluid damper embedded skyhook controller and requested magnetic field are investigated.

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교차곱항에 제어입력의 포화를 고려한 LQR 설계 및 자동차 능동 현가장치 제어에의 응용 (LQR Design Considering Control Input Saturation in Cross-Product Term and Its Application to an Automotive Active Suspension Control)

  • 서영봉;최재원
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권5호통권98호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the CLQR(Constrained LQR) controller, which considers the actuator saturation in a cross-product term of a given performance index for an automotive active suspension control has been proposed. The effects of actuator saturations have been reflected directly in the states by using the linear relation between the control input and states. The method proposed here is more effective and intuitive compared with the conventional schemes. The CLQR has been applied to designing an automotive active suspension control system to verify its effectiveness and practical aspects.

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반지능형 현가시스템에 의한 차량의 능동적인 동적거동제어 (Active Dynamic behavior Control of Vehicle by Using Semi-intelligent Suspension System)

  • 김대원;배준영;신중호
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1998
  • Mostly a ride comfort and handling performance of vehicle is influenced by dynamic behavior control of vehicle. We are focusing on development of a semi-intelligent suspension system with continuously variable damper(HS-SH type). only using absolute velocity of sprung mass without using the relative velocity besides having lower system prices and a little energy requirement. In this paper, the system is realized in consideration to control strategy (sky-hook control, hybrid filter, etc.) and has been proved to have improvement of behavior control of vehicle by quarter car and Vehicle test, respectively.

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실차 실험을 통한 운전자 조향 모델의 검증 (Validation of Driver Steering Model with Vehicle Test)

  • 정태영;이건복;이경수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, validation of Driver Steering Model has been conducted. The comparison between the simulation model and vehicle test results shows that the model is very feasible for describing combined human driver and actual vehicle dynamic behaviors. The 3D vehicle model is consisted of 6-DOF sprung mass and 4-quarter car model for vehicle body dynamics. Powertrain model including differential gear and Pacejka tire model are applied. The driver steering model is also validated with vehicle test result. The driver steering model is based on angle and displacement error from the desired path, recognized by driver.

타이어의 최적 노면 마찰력을 고려한 ABS 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (ABS Sliding Mode Control considering Optimum Road Friction Force of Tyre)

  • 김정식
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the sliding mode control methods for anti-lock brake system (ABS) with the friction force observer. Using a simplified quarter car model, the sliding mode controller for ABS is designed to track the desired wheel slip ratio. Here, new method to find the desired wheel slip ratio which produces the maximum friction force between road and tire is suggested. The desired wheel slip ratio is varying according road and tire conditions to produce maximum friction force. In order to find optimum desired wheel slip ratio, the sliding mode observer for friction force is used. The proposed sliding mode controller with observer is evaluated in simulation, and the control design is shown to have high performance on roads with constant and varying adhesion coefficients.

웨이브릿 변환과 진화전략에 의한 반능동 현가장치의 제어기 설계 (A Controller Design for Semi-active Suspension System Using Wavelet Treasform and Evolution Strategy)

  • 김대준;김한수;전향식;최영규;김성신
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2001
  • A two-degree-of-freedom quarter-car model is used as the basis for LQ and the proposed controller design for a semi-active suspension. The LQ controller results in the best rms performance trade-offs(as defined by performance index) between ride, handling and packaging requirements. In LQ controller, however, the conflict between road holding and ride comfort remains. The adaptive semi-active suspension control based on the road frequency are introduced in this paper. With this method, the trade-off between road holding and ride comfort can be relaxed. The road frequency is estimated by wavelet transform if rattle space signal. The simulation results show that the proposed controller is superior to the conventional LQ controller.

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차량 능동현가장치용 유압 제어시스템의 동적거동 해석 (Dynamic Behaviour Analysis of a Hydraulic Control System for Vehicle Active Suspension)

  • 정용길;이일영
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2000
  • Active suspension systems have been using for improving ride quality and stability for vehicles. An active suspension system is composed of a hydraulic pump, pressure control valves, hydraulic dampers, vehicle body, tires and other components. In this study, the mathematical model for the active suspension system based on the quarter car concept is derived, and a program for analysing the dynamic behaviour of the suspension system is developed. The computed results by the developed program are compared with the experimental results for confirming the reliability and usefulness of the developed program.

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NEW MODELING AND CONTROL OF AN ASYMMETRIC HYDRAULIC ACTIVE SUSPENSION SYSTEM

  • Kim, Wanil;Sangchul Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 1998
  • In this paper an asymmetric hydraulic actuator which consists of single acting cylinder and servo valve is modeled for a quarter car active suspension system. This model regards the force as an internal state rather than a control input. The control input of the model is the sum of oil flows that pass through the valve's orifices. The resulting dynamic equation in the state space ap-pears a feedback connection of a nominal linear time in-variant term with a nonlinear bounded uncertain block. Since this model makes it possible to eliminate the force control phase, analysis and controller design are made straightforward and simple. Well known LQR method is then applied. Simulation and test rig experiment show the effectiveness of this approach in modeling and control.

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비대칭형 유압 실린더를 사용한 능동 현가 시스템의 RBF 신경회로망을 이용한 제어기 설계 (Nonlinear Control of Active Suspensions using RBF Network with Asymmetric Hydraulic Cylinder)

  • 장유진;김상우
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 1999
  • This paper suggests a suboptimal control scheme of an active suspension system with an asymmetric hydraulic cylinder. In this paper a quarter car model including a nonlinear actuator dynamics is used. A feedback linearization technique is applied to obtain a linear model. An LQ regulator is designed with the linear model to keep robustness against sprung mass variation. The gain of the LQ regulator which depends on the damping coefficient of the damper is calculated by using an RBF neural network for real time application. The improvement achieved with our design is illustrated through comparative simulations.

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