• Title/Summary/Keyword: prospective primary teachers

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Prospective Primary School Teachers Views on the Nature of Mathematics

  • Kang, Eun Kyung
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.257-272
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    • 2014
  • This paper examines and presents descriptions of 12 prospective primary teachers' views on the nature of mathematics in USA. All the participants were elementary teacher candidates enrolled in the same mathematics method courses. Interview data show that the prospective primary teachers possess two kinds of views on the nature of mathematics: primarily traditional and even mix of traditional and nontraditional beliefs in terms of Raymond's (1997) belief criteria. Implications for teacher education were discussed at the end of the paper.

Motivated Strategies for Learning of Prospective Elementary School Teachers (예비초등교사의 학습동기 전략에 관한 연구)

  • 김민경
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2002
  • According to changing the society rapidly in the 21s1 century, the self-regulated learning ability is considered as an ability of which people should carry on their lives. The purpose of this study was to investigate prospective elementary school teachers in mathematics teaching method class in terms of the following areas: (1) the degree of their abilities shown the lower level factors of motivated strategies for learning such as self-efficacy, intrinsic value, anxiety, cognitive strategy use, and self-regulation (2) relations between factors of motivated strategies for loaming and performance of prospective elementary school teachers The results show that the prospective elementary school teachers showed above the mean value of the motivated strategies for learning and there are positive relations among lower level factors of motivated strategies fur learning except anxiety, positive relation between motivated strategies for learning and achievement. In order to help the prospective elementary school teacher to improve their motivated strategies fur learning in their elementary mathematics teaching method lecture, several methods such as mathematical connections to real world problem, history of mathematics and interview with mathematicians and application of feller's ARCS model to elementary mathematics education are suggested.

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Creative Convergence Course 『Future Confluence IT Humanities』 Development and Operational Effectiveness Verification (창의적 융복합 『미래융합IT인문학』 교과목 개발 및 운영 효과성 검증)

  • Choi, Eunsun;Ko, Jeon;Choi, Keunbae;Kim, Heepil;Lee, Hosoo;Park, Namje
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.569-582
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    • 2021
  • Education emphasizes problem-solving skills based on convergent thinking power in an era of rising uncertainty and rapid progress. This paper proactively designed e-Learning team teaching convergence liberal arts courses for prospective teachers by these social needs. It analyzed the empirical effects on the operation of the subjects to foster future talent who can converge and apply knowledge in various fields. The curriculum consisted of professors of mathematics, practical Arts, computer, and education, and was operated to convey convergent knowledge of information technology and humanities, and consisted of 15 liberal arts courses at J University. Besides, textbooks and teaching materials were also developed by the faculty. As a result of the primary research, prospective teachers who took the course generally showed high satisfaction with the class, especially for the faculty. The students' overall convergent thinking ability has increased to a statistically significant level (p<.01), and the students' major has been found to be irrelevant. On the other hand, it can be seen that communication, content convergence, and caring factors, excluding creativity factor, have all risen to a significant level.

The Effect of Problem Posing Oriented Calculus-II Instruction on Academic Success

  • Akay, Hayri;Boz, Nihat
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 2009
  • There are concepts in calculus which are difficult to teach and learn. One of these concepts is integration. However, problem posing has not yet received the attention it deserves from the mathematics education community. There is no systematic study that deals with teaching of calculus concepts by problem posing oriented teaching strategy. In this respect this study investigated the effect of problem posing on students' (prospective teachers') academic success when problem posing oriented approach is used to teach the integral concept in Calculus-II (Mathematics-II) course to first grade prospective teachers who are enrolled to the Primary Science Teaching Program of Education Faculty. The study used intervention-posttest experimental design. Quantitative research techniques were employed to gather, analyze and interpret the data. The sample comprised 79 elementary prospective science teachers. The results indicate that problem posing approach effects academic success in a positive way and at significant level.

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A study on errors committed by Korean prospective elementary teachers in finding and interpreting quotient and remainder within measurement division of fraction (예비초등교사들이 분수 포함제의 몫과 나머지 구하기에서 범하는 오류에 대한 분석)

  • Park, Kyo-Sik;Kwon, Seok-Il
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.317-328
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    • 2011
  • We analyzed errors committed by Korean prospective elementary teachers in finding and interpreting quotient and remainder within measurement division of fractions. 65 prospective elementary teachers were participated in this study. They solved a word problem about measurement division of fractions. We analyzed solutions of all participants, and interviewed 5 participants of them. The results reveal many of these prospective teachers could not tell what fractional part of division result means. Thses results suggest that teacher preparation program should emphasize interpreting calculation results within given situations.

What Kinds of Mathematics Learning are related to Prospective Elementary School Teachers' Mathematics Pedagogical Content Knowledge? (예비 초등 교사의 수학 교수를 위한 내용 지식과 관련 있는 수학 학습은 무엇인가?)

  • KANG, Eun Kyung
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.251-266
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    • 2015
  • The statement, 'Taking more mathematics would result a better mathematics teacher.' sounds plausible. However, it is questionable that how much of taking university level of mathematics such as abstract algebra and real analysis would affect to teach elementary mathematics well. Would a mathematician be a better teacher for elementary students to teach mathematics than who has been prepared to teach elementary mathematics? This paper reports the effects of opportunities to learn tertiary level mathematics and school level mathematics on pre-service primary school teachers' mathematics pedagogical content knowledge. The study analyzed Teacher Education and Development Study in Mathematics 2008 (TEDS-M 2008) database using multiple regression. Prospective primary teachers who have been prepared as generalist were the focus of the study. The results support future elementary teachers might need to have opportunities to revisit school mathematics they are going to teach.

Developing Mathematical Task for Pre-Service Primary Teachers: Equilateral Triangle on Dotty Grids (초등예비교사 교육을 위한 수학적 과제 설계: 기하 판 위의 정삼각형이 가능한가?)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.675-690
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    • 2015
  • This study explore the features of mathematical tasks as an effective means to foster pre-service primary teachers' mathematical knowledge for teaching and develop mathematical task for pre-service primary teachers. As a result, prospective teachers have while solving a mathematical task, converting a given situation to a mathematical problem, and solve problems through connections with existing knowledge, and experience seeing the existing mathematical concepts from a new perspective. Finally, we discussed the conditions for a suitable mathematical task in teacher education.

Conceptual and Procedural Learning in Mathematics

  • Isleyen, Tevfik;Isik, Ahmet
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2003
  • Isik & K$_1$l$_1$c (1998: Mathematics Education and its Appraising in the Primary School Teacher Certificate) found that many prospective mathematics teachers for primary schools who attended at newly established certificate programs made significant misconception on mathematics education because they were not graduates of education faculties. The levels of conceptual knowledge and procedural knowledge of students from a secondary school in Erzurum, Turkey were investigated in order to reveal how serious misconception the teachers have been made so far. The conceptual knowledge is very important to students, however in this research, it was found that procedural knowledge was much more important than conceptual knowledge.

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Preliminary Teachers' Perception of Elementary Classes Based on Edutech: focusing on K Teachers' College (에듀테크 기반 초등수업에 대한 예비교사들 인식: K교육대학교의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Tecnam Yoon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2023
  • The rapid development and progress of information and communication technology are bringing about changes in the field of education, and innovative methods in teaching-learning have been introduced and applied a lot in the actual field starting with the pandemic. Reflecting this trend, the purpose of this study is to examine the perception of prospective elementary school teachers on the use of edutech, which is widely used in the educational field after COVID-19. To this end, I analyzed the results of 7 major ideas selected at the Edutech Utilization Competition held by K University of Education and the focus group interview conducted with 2 pre-service teachers. As a result of the analysis, it was found that prospective elementary school teachers valued the necessity and importance of edutech-based classes. In addition, they were positively aware of the educational effect of edutech-based classes. To sum up, it could be predicted that edutech classes are also linked to the policies and plans of the Ministry of Education, and will play an important role in effectively guiding future learners while achieving the goals set by the curriculum.

A Study on Pre-service Elementary Teachers' Mathematical Beliefs about the Nature of Mathematics and the Mathematics Learning (수학 교수 학습에 대한 예비초등교사의 신념 연구)

  • Kim, Jinho;Kang, Eun Kyung;Kim, Sangmee;Kwon, Sungyong;Park, Mangoo;Cho, SooYun
    • Education of Primary School Mathematics
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.49-64
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of the study was to examine the current status of prospective elementary school teachers' mathematical beliefs. 339 future elementary school teachers majoring in mathematics education from 4 universities participated in the study. The questionnaire used in the TEDS-M(Tatto et al., 2008) was translated into Korean for the purpose of the study. The researchers analyzed the pre-service elementary teachers' beliefs about the nature of mathematics and about mathematics learning. Also, the results of the survey was analyzed by various aspects. To determine differences between the groups, one-way analysis of variance was used. To check the relationship between beliefs about the nature of mathematics and about the mathematics learning, correlation analysis was used. The results of the study revealed that the pre-service elementary teachers tends to believe that the nature of mathematics as 'process of inquiry' rather than 'rules and procedures' which is a view that mathematics as ready-made knowledge. In addition, the pre-service elementary teachers tend to consider 'active learning' as desirable aspects in mathematics teaching-learning practice, while 'teacher's direction' was not. We found that there were statistically significant correlation between 'process of inquiry' and 'active learning' and between 'rules and procedures' and 'teacher direction'. On the basis of these results, more extensive and multifaced research on mathematical beliefs should be needed to design curriculum and plan lessons for future teachers.